Kuchengetedzwa kwemishonga panguva yekugara kwako muchipatara

Kuchengetedzwa kwemishonga kunoda kuti iwe uwane mushonga wakakodzera, muyero wakakodzera, panguva dzakakodzera. Panguva yekugara kwako muchipatara, rako rekuchengetedza hutano timu inofanirwa kutevedzera nhanho zhinji kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti izvi zvinoitika.

Paunenge uri muchipatara, shanda neboka rako rezvehutano kuona kuti unowana mishonga yakakodzera nenzira kwayo.

Zvipatara zvese zvine maitiro aripo kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti wawana mishonga yakakodzera. Iko kukanganisa kunogona kukonzera dambudziko kwauri. Maitiro acho anotevera:

• Chiremba wako anonyora odha mune rako rekodhi rekurapa remushonga wako. Iyi mishonga inoenda kuchipatara chemishonga.
• Vashandi vari muchipatara chemishonga vanoverenga uye vanozadza mushonga. Mushonga unobva wakanyorwa zita rawo, chipimo chemushonga, zita rako, uye rumwe ruzivo rwakakosha. Izvo zvinobva zvatumirwa kuchipatara chako chikamu uko timu yako yehutano yehutano inogona kuishandisa.
• Kazhinji, mukoti wako anoverenga tsamba yekunyorerwa uye anokupa mushonga. Izvi zvinonzi kupa mushonga.
• Mukoti wako uye nevamwe vese veboka rako rezvehutano vanoona (tarisa) iwe kuti uone maitiro aunoita kumushonga. Vanotarisa kuti vaone kuti mushonga uri kushanda. Ivo vanotarisawo mhedzisiro mhedzisiro inogona kukonzerwa nemushonga.

Mazhinji mirau inogamuchirwa nevemishonga inotumirwa nekomputa (zvemagetsi). Zvinyorwa zvemagetsi zviri nyore kuverenga pane zvinyorwa zvakanyorwa nemaoko. Izvi zvinoreva kuti pane mukana mushoma wekukanganisa kwemushonga nezvinyorwa zvemagetsi.

Chiremba wako anogona kutaurira mukoti wako kuti anyore pasi tsamba yaunyorerwa iwe. Ipapo mukoti wako anogona kutumira kunyorerwa kukhemisi. Izvi zvinonzi kurongeka kwemashoko. Mukoti wako anofanirwa kudzokorora kunyorerwa kuna chiremba wako kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti zvakanaka usati watumira kukhemisi.

Chiremba wako, mukoti, uye wemishonga anoongorora kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti chero mishonga mitsva yaunogamuchira haikonzeri maitiro akaipa nemimwe mishonga yauri kutora kare.

Kodzero dzeMedication Administration ndeyekutarisa vanamukoti vanoshandisa kuona kuti wawana mushonga wakakodzera. Kodzero idzi dzinotevera:

• Mushonga chaiwo (Mushonga wakakodzera uri kupihwa?)
• Dhivhosi chaiyo (Chiyero uye simba remushonga ndizvo here?)
• Murwere chaiye (Mushonga uri kupihwa murwere chaiye?)
• Nguva chaiyo (Ndiyo nguva chaiyo yekupa mushonga here?)
• Nzira chaiyo (Mushonga uri kupihwa nzira kwayo? Unogona kupihwa nemuromo, kuburikidza netsinga, paganda rako, kana imwe nzira)
• Zvinyorwa zvechokwadi (Mushure mekupa mushonga, mukoti akagadzira zvinyorwa zvacho? Iyo nguva, nzira, dosi, uye nerumwe ruzivo rwakananga nezve mushonga unofanirwa kunyorwa)
• Chikonzero chaicho (Mushonga uri kupihwa dambudziko raunenge warongedzerwa?)
• Mhinduro chaiyo (Mushonga uyu uri kupa zvaunoda here? Semuenzaniso, mushure mekupihwa BP, murwere weropa unogara pane chaunoda here?)

Unogona kubatsira kuve nechokwadi chekuti unowana mushonga wakakodzera nenzira chaiyo panguva yekugara kwako muchipatara nekuita zvinotevera:

• Udza mukoti wako uye nevamwe vanopa hutano nezve chero allergiki kana mhedzisiro iwe yawakave nayo kune chero mishonga munguva yakapfuura.
• Ita shuwa kuti mukoti wako uye chiremba vanoziva mishonga yese, zvinowedzera, uye mishonga yawanga uchinwa usati wauya kuchipatara. Uya nerondedzero yeizvi zvese newe. Iyo yakanaka zano rekuchengetedza urwu runyorwa muchikwama chako uye newe nguva dzese.
• Paunenge uri muchipatara, usatore mishonga yawakauya nayo kubva kumba kutoti chiremba wako akakuudza kuti zvakanaka. Ive neshuwa yekuudza mukoti wako kana iwe ukazvitora wega mushonga.
• Bvunza kuti mushonga wega wega ndewei. Zvakare, bvunza kuti ndeipi mhedzisiro yekutarisa uye chii chekuudza mukoti wako nezvazvo.
• Ziva mazita emishonga yaunowana uye inguvai dzaunofanirwa kuzviwana muchipatara.
• Bvunza mukoti wako kuti akuudze kuti ndeapi mishonga yavari kukupa. Chengeta runyorwa rwekuti ndeipi mishonga yaunowana uye kuti wakaiwana nguvai. Taura kana iwe uchifunga kuti uri kuwana isiriyo mushonga kana kuwana mushonga panguva isiriyo.
• Chero mudziyo une mushonga mukati unofanira kuva nechikwangwani chine zita rako uye zita remushonga pariri. Izvi zvinosanganisira majekiseni ese, machubhu, mabhegi, uye mabhodhoro emapiritsi. Kana usingaoni chinyorwa, bvunza mukoti wako kuti mushonga upi.
• Bvunza mukoti wako kana uri kutora chero mushonga wepamusoro. Iyi mishonga inogona kukuvadza kana ikasapihwa nzira kwayo, kunyangwe ikashandiswa nechinangwa chakakodzera. Mishonga yepamusoro-chenjedzo inosanganisira inocheka ropa, insulin, uye marwadzo ekurwadziwa. Bvunza kuti ndeapi mamwe matanho ekuchengetedza ari kutorwa kana uri kutora mushonga wepamusoro-chenjedzo.

Kuchengetedzwa kwemishonga - chipatara; Kodzero shanu - mishonga; Mushonga wekurapa - chipatara; Zvikanganiso zvekurapa - mishonga; Murwere kuchengetedzeka - mishonga chengetedzo

Petty BG. Nheyo dzeuchapupu-hwakavakirwa pakurondedzera. Mune: McKean SC, Ross JJ, Dressler DD, Brotman DJ, Ginsberg JS, eds. Misimboti uye Maitiro eChipatara Mushonga. 2nd ed. New York, NY: Dzidzo yeMcGraw-Hill; 2017: chits. 11.

Smith SF, Duell DJ, Martin BC, Gonzalez L, Aebersold M. Mishonga manejimendi. Muna: Smith SF, Duell DJ, Martin BC, Gonzalez L, Aebersold M, eds. Unyanzvi hweKiriniki hweKiriniki: Huru kune Hwepamberi Hunyanzvi. 9th ed. New York, NY: Pearson; 2017: chits. 18.

Wachter RM. Hunhu, chengetedzo, uye kukosha. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits.

• Mishonga Zvikanganiso