Kushandisa zvinhu - cocaine

Cocaine inogadzirwa kubva kumashizha ecoca chirimwa. Cocaine inouya sehupfu chena, iyo inogona kunyungudutswa mumvura. Inowanikwa sehupfu kana mvura.

Semushonga wemumugwagwa, cocaine inogona kutorwa nenzira dzakasiyana:

• Kuifemera mukati nemumhino (kufema)
• Kuinyungudutsa mumvura uye kuijowa mutsinga (kupfura)
• Kusangana ne heroin uye kupinza mutsinga (speedballing)
• Kusvuta iyo (iyi mhando yecocaine inonzi freebase kana kupaza)

Mazita emigwagwa ecocaine anosanganisira kurova, bump, C, candy, Charlie, coca, coke, flake, dombo, chando, speedball, toot.

Cocaine inokurudzira yakasimba. Zvinokurudzira zvinoita kuti meseji iri pakati peuropi nemuviri ufambe nekukurumidza. Nekudaro, iwe unenge wakangwarira uye wakasimba panyama.

Cocaine inokonzeresawo huropi kuburitsa dopamine. Dopamine ikemikari inobatanidzwa nemanzwiro uye kufunga. Iyo inonzi zvakare inonzwa-yakanaka huropi kemikari. Kushandisa cocaine kunogona kukonzera zvinofadza mhedzisiro se:

• Mufaro (euphoria, kana "flash" kana "rush") uye zvishoma zvinodzivirira, zvakafanana nekudhakwa
• Kunzwa sekunge kufunga kwako kwakanyatsojeka
• Kunzwa zvakanyanya mukutonga, kuzvivimba
• Kuda kuva pamwe nekutaura nevanhu (kunyanya kufambidzana)
• Kuwedzerwa simba

Kukurumidza kwaunonzwa iwe kukonzeresa kwecocaine kunoenderana nekuti inoshandiswa sei.

• Kusvuta: Mhedzisiro inotanga ipapo uye yakasimba uye yekupedzisira maminetsi mashanu kusvika gumi.
• Kuisa jekiseni mutsinga: Mhedzisiro inotanga mukati memasekonzi gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi matatu uye yekupedzisira maminetsi makumi maviri kusvika makumi matanhatu.
• Kusvuta: Mhedzisiro inotanga mumaminetsi matatu kusvika mashanu, haina kusimba pane kuputa kana kubaya jekiseni, uye yekupedzisira maminetsi gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi matatu.

Cocaine inogona kukuvadza muviri munzira dzakawanda uye inotungamira ku:

• Nzara inoderera uye kuonda
• Zvinetso zvemwoyo, zvakadai sekumhanyisa kwemoyo, kurova kwemoyo zvisina kujairika, kuwedzerwa kweropa, uye kurwiswa kwemoyo
• Tembiricha yepamusoro yemuviri uye kupukuta kweganda
• Kuyeuka ndangariro, matambudziko kufunga zvakajeka, uye kurova
• Kufunganya, kushushikana uye matambudziko emanzwiro, hunhu hwehasha kana hwechisimba, uye zvisaririra
• Kusagadzikana, kudedera, kufenda
• Zvinetso zvekurara
• Itsvo kukuvara
• Matambudziko kufema
• Rufu

Vanhu vanoshandisa cocaine vane mukana wakakura wekutapukirwa neHIV / AIDS uye hepatitis B naC. Izvi zvinobva mukuita sekugovana tsono dzakashandiswa nemunhu anenge atobatwa nechimwe chezvirwere izvi.Humwe hunhu hune njodzi hunogona kusunganidzwa nekushandisa zvinodhaka, senge kuita bonde zvisina njodzi, kunogona zvakare kuwedzera mukana wekutapukirwa nechimwe chezvirwere izvi.

Kushandisa cocaine yakawandisa kunogona kukonzera kudarika. Izvi zvinozivikanwa sekudhakwa kwecocaine. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira kuwedzerwa vadzidzi veziso, kudikitira, kudedera, kuvhiringidzika, uye kufa kamwe kamwe.

Cocaine inogona kukonzeresa kuberekwa paunotorwa panguva yekuzvitakura uye haina kuchengetedzeka panguva yekuyamwisa.

Kushandisa cocaine kunogona kukonzera kupindwa muropa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti pfungwa dzako dzinoenderana necocaine. Iwe haugone kudzora mashandisiro ako uye unochida (kuchiva) kuti uwane kuburikidza nehupenyu hwezuva nezuva.

Kupindwa muropa kunogona kutungamira mukushivirira. Kushivirira zvinoreva kuti iwe unoda yakawanda uye yakawanda cocaine kuti uwane iwo iwo chaiwo manzwiro akakwirira. Kana iwe ukaedza kurega kushandisa, iwe unogona kunge uine maitiro. Izvi zvinonzi zviratidzo zvekuregera uye zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kuda kwakasimba kwechirwere
• Mafambiro anochinja anogona kuita kuti munhu anzwe kushushikana, ozogumbuka kana kunetseka
• Kunzwa ndakaneta zuva rese
• Haikwanise kuisa pfungwa
• Kuita kwemuviri kwakadai sekutemwa nemusoro, kurwadza uye kurwadziwa, kuwedzerwa kudya, kusarara zvakanaka

Kurapa kunotanga nekuziva kuti pane dambudziko. Paunenge iwe wafunga kuti iwe unoda kuita chimwe chinhu nezve yako cocaine kushandisa, danho rinotevera nderekuwana rubatsiro nerutsigiro.

Zvirongwa zvekurapa zvinoshandisa maitiro ekuchinja maitiro kuburikidza nekuraira (hurukuro yekurapa). Chinangwa ndechekubatsira iwe kuti unzwisise maitiro ako uye kuti nei uchishandisa cocaine. Kusanganisira mhuri neshamwari panguva yekupangwa mazano zvinogona kubatsira kukutsigira uye kukuchengetedza kubva kudzokera pakushandisa (kudzokerazve) mushonga.

Kana iwe uine zvakakomba zvekusiya zviratidzo, ungangoda kugara pane inorarama-mune yekurapa chirongwa. Ikoko, hutano hwako uye chengetedzo zvinogona kuongororwa sezvaunopora.

Panguva ino, hapana mushonga unogona kubatsira kudzikisa kushandiswa kwecocaine nekuvhara mhedzisiro yayo. Asi, masayendisiti ari kuongorora mishonga yakadaro.

Sezvaunopora, tarisa pane zvinotevera kubatsira kudzivirira kudzokazve:

• Ramba uchienda kunzvimbo dzako dzekurapa.
• Tsvaga zviitiko zvitsva uye zvinangwa zvekutsiva zviitwa zvinosanganisira kushandisa kwako zvinodhaka.
• Tora nguva yakawanda nemhuri uye neshamwari dzawakarasa kubata nadzo pawanga uchishandisa. Funga kusaona shamwari dzichiri kushandisa zvinodhaka.
• Exercise uye idya zvine hutano chikafu. Kuchengeta muviri wako kunobatsira kuti upore kubva pamhedzisiro inokuvadza yekushandisa kwecocaine. Iwe uchanzwa zvirinani, zvakare.
• Dzivisa zvinokonzera. Ava vanogona kuve vanhu vawaishandisa cocaine navo. Zvinokonzeresa zvinogona zvakare kuve nzvimbo, zvinhu, kana manzwiro anogona kuita kuti iwe ude kushandisa cocaine zvakare.

Zviwanikwa zvinogona kukubatsira munzira yako yekudzosa zvinosanganisira:

• Kudyidzana kwevana vasina zvinodhaka - drugfree.org/
• HupenyuRing - www.lifering.org/
• SMART Kudzoresa - www.smartrecovery.org/
• Cocaine Anonymous - ca.org/

Yako yekubasa chirongwa chekubatsira mushandi (EAP) zvakare yakanaka zviwanikwa.

Fonera musangano kuti uwane musangano wako kana iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoziva akapindwa muropa necocaine uye achida rubatsiro kuti arege kushandisa. Zvakare fona kana iwe uine zviratidzo zvekusiya izvo zvinokunetsa iwe.

Kushandisa zvinodhaka - cocaine; Kushandisa zvinodhaka - cocaine; Kushandisa zvinodhaka - cocaine

Kowalchuk A, Reed BC. Zvinetso zvekushandisa zvinodhaka. Rakel RE, Rakel DP, eds. Chinyorwa cheMhuri Mishonga. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chitsiko 50.

National Institute yeDrug Abuse webhusaiti. Cocaine. www.drugabuse.gov/publications/research-reports/cocaine/what-cocaine. Yakagadziridzwa May 2016. Yakasvika June 26, 2020.

Weiss RD. Zvinodhaka zvekushungurudzwa. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 31.

• Cocaine