Genital warts

Genital warts - nyoro kukura paganda uye mucous membranes enhengo yekubereka. Vanogona kuwanikwa panhengo yemukomana, yekubuda, urethra, kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi, chibereko, uye nekutenderedza uye mune anus.

Genital warts inopararira kuburikidza nekusangana pabonde.

Utachiona hunokonzera mhombwe hunodaidzwa kuti human papillomavirus (HPV). Utachiona hweHIVV ndiyo inonyanya kutapuriranwa pabonde (STI). Kune anopfuura zana nemakumi masere emhando dzeHIVV. Zvakawanda hazvikonzeri matambudziko. Zvimwe zvinokonzeresa warts pane dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri kwete nhengo dzesikarudzi. Mhando 6 ne11 ndidzo dzinowanzo batanidzwa nema war genital.

Dzimwe dzedzimwe mhando dzeHIVV dzinogona kutungamira mukuchinja kwakanyatsoitika mumuromo wechibereko, kana kune gomarara remuromo wechibereko. Aya anonzi mhando dzine njodzi huru dzeHIVV. Izvo zvinogona zvakare kutungamira kuchikadzi kana gomarara gomarara, gomarara repanhengo, uye pahuro kana kenza yemuromo.

Chokwadi chakakosha nezve HPV:

• Utachiona hweHIVV hunopararira kubva kune mumwe munhu kuenda kune mumwe kuburikidza nekubatana pabonde kunosanganisira anus, muromo, kana mukadzi. Hutachiona hunogona kupararira, kunyangwe kana USIKUONA mawarts.
• Iwe haugone kuona warts kwemavhiki matanhatu kusvika kumwedzi mitanhatu mushure mekutapukirwa. Unogona kusazviona kwemakore.
• Haasi munhu wese akasangana nehutachiona hweHIVV uye genital warts anozozvikurira.

Iwe uri mukana wekutora genital warts uye nekuzviparadzira nekukurumidza kana iwe:

• Iva nevakawanda pabonde
• Vanoita zvepabonde vachiri vadiki
• Shandisa fodya kana doro
• Iva nehutachiona hwehutachiona, hwakadai sehepe, uye unomanikidzwa panguva imwe chete
• Une pamuviri
• Iva nehutachiona husina simba nekuda kwechirwere chakadai sechirwere cheshuga, kubata pamuviri, HIV / AIDS, kana kubva kumishonga

Kana mwana aine maronda ekuzvarwa, kushungurudzwa pabonde kunofanirwa kufungidzirwa sechikonzero.

Genital warts anogona kunge ari madiki, haugone kuaona.

Warts inogona kutaridzika se:

• Mavara ane mavara ane nyama akasimudzwa kana akati sandara
• Kukura kunoita senge kumusoro kweholiflower

Mune vakadzi, genital warts inogona kuwanikwa:

• Mukati memukadzi kana garo
• Kunze kwemukadzi kana horo, kana paganda riri padyo
• Pamuromo wechibereko mukati memuviri

Muvarume, genital warts inogona kuwanikwa pane:

• Mboro
• Scrotum
• Nzvimbo yegroin
• Zvidya
• Mukati kana kutenderedza anus

Genital warts inogona zvakare kuitika pane:

• Miromo
• Muromo
• Rurimi
• Huro

Zvimwe zviratidzo hazviwanzo, asi zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kuwedzera hunyoro munzvimbo yekuberekesa padyo nehondo
• Kuwedzera kubuda kwemukadzi
• Kuchenesa kwepabonde
• Vaginal kubuda ropa panguva kana mushure mebonde

Anopa hutano anoita bvunzo dzepanyama. Mune vakadzi, izvi zvinosanganisira bvunzo dzechiuno.

Maitiro ehofisi anonzi colposcopy anoshandiswa kuona mawarts asingaonekwe neziso rakashama. Inoshandisa microscope yakajeka uye ine simba shoma kubatsira mupi wako kuwana uyezve kutora masampuli (biopsy) enzvimbo dzisina kujairika mumuromo wechibereko. Colposcopy inowanzoitwa mukupindura kune isina kujairika Pap smear.

Utachiona hunokonzeresa kurwadza kwepamuviri hunogona kukonzera mhedzisiro isina kujairika paPap smear. Kana iwe uine idzi mhando dzekuchinja, iwe ungangoda kazhinji kazhinji Pap smears kana colposcopy.

Ongororo yeHIVV DNA inogona kukuudza kana uine mhando ine njodzi huru yeHIVV inozivikanwa kukonzera gomarara remuromo wechibereko. Bvunzo iyi inogona kuitwa:

• Kana iwe uine genital warts
• Seyedzo yekuongorora yevakadzi vanopfuura makore makumi matatu
• Mune vakadzi vezera ripi zvaro vane zvishoma zvisina kujairika Pap bvunzo mhedzisiro

Ita shuwa kuti wakavhenekwa mukondombera, kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi, vulvar, kana gomarara repanhengo kana waonekwa uine chirwere chebonde.

Genital warts inofanira kurapwa nachiremba. Usashandise inodarika-ye-counter mishonga inorehwa kune mamwe marudzi ehondo.

Kurapa kunogona kusanganisira:

• Mishonga inoiswa panhengo yekubereka kana kubayiwa jekiseni nachiremba wako
• Mishonga yemishonga yaunoshandisa kumba kakawanda pavhiki

Iyo warts inogona zvakare kubviswa nemaitiro madiki, kusanganisira:

• Kupisa (cryosurgery)
• Kupisa (electrocauterization)
• Laser kurapa
• Kuvhiya

Kana iwe uine genital warts, vese vaunosangana navo pabonde vanofanira kuongororwa neanopa uye vanorapwa kana pawanikwa warts. Kunyangwe iwe usina zviratidzo, iwe unofanirwa kurapwa. Izvi ndezvekudzivirira kusagadzikana uye kudzivirira kuparadzira mamiriro acho kune vamwe.

Iwe unozofanirwa kudzokera kumupi wako mushure mekurapwa kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti zvese warts zvapera.

Nguva dzose Pap smears inokurudzirwa kana iwe uri mukadzi akamboita zverume (kana genital warts), kana kana mumwe wako anga aine. Kana iwe uine warts pamuromo wako wechibereko, ungangoda kuve nePap smear yega yega 3 kusvika kumwedzi mitanhatu mushure mekutanga kurapwa.

Vakadzi vane preancerous shanduko inokonzerwa neHIVV hutachiona vangangoda kumwe kurapwa.

Vakadzi vazhinji vanoita zvepabonde vanotapukirwa neHPV. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, HPV inoenda yega.

Varume vazhinji vanotapukirwa neHIVV havambove nezviratidzo kana matambudziko kubva kuhutachiona. Nekudaro, ivo vanogona vachiri kuzvipfuudza kune zvazvino uye dzimwe nguva mune ramangwana vavanobata navo. Varume vari panjodzi yakanyanya yegomarara repanhengo nepahuro kana vaine nhoroondo yehutachiona hweHIVV.

Kunyangwe mushure mekurapwa chirwere chebonde, unogona kutapurira vamwe.

Dzimwe mhando dzeHIVV dzinogona kukonzera gomarara remuromo wechibereko nemukadzi. Ndidzo honzeri huru yegomarara remuchibereko.

Genital warts inogona kuve yakawanda uye yakakura kwazvo. Izvi zvinoda kumwe kurapwa.

Fonera mupiki wako kana:

• Wazvino kana wepamberi wepabonde ane genital warts.
• Iwe une warts dzinooneka pane ako ekunze nhengo dzekubereka, kuchenesa, kuburitsa, kana kujairika kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi kubuda ropa. Ramba uchifunga kuti genital warts inogona kusaratidzika kwemwedzi kusvika makore mushure mekuita bonde nemunhu ane hutachiona.
• Iwe unofunga kuti mwana mudiki anogona kunge aine genital warts.

Vakadzi vanofanira kutanga kuita Pap smears pazera remakore makumi maviri nerimwe.

HPV inogona kupfuudzwa kubva kumunhu kuenda kumunhu kunyangwe paine pasina anooneka warts kana zvimwe zviratidzo. Kudzidzira bonde rakachengeteka kunogona kubatsira kudzikisa njodzi yako yekuwana HPV uye gomarara remuromo wechibereko:

• Nguva dzose shandisa makondomu evarume nevakadzi. Asi ziva kuti makondomu haakwanise kukudzivirira zvizere. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti hutachiona kana mapundu anogona zvakare kunge ari paganda riri padyo.
• Iva nemumwe chete wepabonde naye, waunoziva kuti haana hutachiona.
• Ganhurira huwandu hwevakabatana pabonde vauinaye nekufamba kwenguva.
• Dzivisa vadyidzani vanotora chikamu mune zvine njodzi zvakanyanya pabonde.

Mushonga weHIVV uripo:

• Inodzivirira pamhando dzeHIVV dzinokonzera cancer yakawanda yeHIVV muvakadzi nevarume. Mishonga yekudzivirira HAPANA kurapa maronda, inodzivirira hutachiona.
• Mushonga unogona kupihwa vakomana nevasikana vane makore gumi nemasere kusvika gumi nemaviri ekuberekwa. Kana mushonga wacho ukapihwa pazera iri, irondedzero yepfuti mbiri.
• Kana mushonga wacho ukapihwa makore gumi nemashanu kana kudarika, iwo akateedzana katatu kupfura.

Kumbira mupi wako kana mushonga weHIVV wakakukodzera iwe kana mwana.

Condylomata acuminata; Penile warts; Papillomavirus yevanhu (HPV); Venereal warts; Condyloma; HPV DNA bvunzo; Zvirwere zvepabonde (STD) - warts; Zvirwere zvepabonde (STI) - warts; LSIL-HPV; Yakadzika-giredhi dysplasia-HPV; HSIL-HPV; Yakakwira-giredhi dysplasia HPV; HPV; Gomarara remuromo wechibereko - genital warts

• Mukadzi wekubereka anatomy

Bonnez W. Papillomavirusi. Mune: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, uye Bennett's Principles uye Practice yeInfectious Diseases, Yakagadziridzwa Edhisheni. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chitsiko 146.

Nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza Dziviriro uye Kudzivirira webhusaiti. Papillomavirus yevanhu (HPV). www.cdc.gov/std/hpv/default.htm. Yakagadziridzwa Gumiguru 6, 2017. Yakasvika munaNovember 20, 2018.

Kirnbauer R, Lenz P.Mapillomavirusi evarume. Mune: Bolognia JL, Schaffer JV, Cerroni L, eds. Dermatology. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 79.