Chechishanu chirwere
Chechishanu chirwere chinokonzerwa nehutachiona hunotungamira kukurumidza pamatama, maoko, uye makumbo.
Chechishanu chirwere chinokonzerwa neparvovirus yevanhu B19. Iyo inowanzo kukanganisa vana vechikoro kana vezera rechikoro vana mukati megore. Chirwere ichi chinopararira nemumvura mumhuno nemukanwa kana munhu akosora kana kuhotsira.
Chirwere ichi chinokonzera kutaurwa-kupenya-kutsvuka kuputika pamatama. Rash inopararirawo mumuviri uye inogona kukonzera zvimwe zviratidzo.
Unogona kuwana chirwere chechishanu uye usina kana zviratidzo. Vanosvika makumi maviri kubva muzana yevanhu vanowana hutachiona havana zviratidzo.
Zviratidzo zvekutanga zvechirwere chechishanu zvinosanganisira:
- Kupindwa nechando
- Kutemwa nemusoro
- Dzihwa
Izvi zvinoteverwa nekumhanyisa kumeso nemuviri:
- Chiratidzo chekutaura kwechirwere ichi chakatsvuka-kutsvuka matama. Izvi zvinowanzodaidzwa kuti "yakarova-dama" kuputika.
- Rash rinowoneka pamawoko nemakumbo nepakati pomuviri, uye rinogona kunanzva.
- Rash inouya ichingoenda uye kazhinji inonyangarika mukati memasvondo maviri. Iyo inodzima kubva pakati nepakati, saka inotaridzika kunge lacy.
Vamwe vanhu zvakare vane marwadzo akabatana uye kuzvimba. Izvi zvinowanzoitika kune vakadzi vakuru.
Mutapi wako wezvehutano anoongorora rash. Kazhinji kazhinji izvi zvakakwana kuti uongorore chirwere chacho.
Wako mupi anogona zvakare kuongorora ropa kuti atarise zviratidzo zvehutachiona, kunyangwe zvisingadiwe muzviitiko zvakawanda.
Iye mupi anogona kusarudza kuita ongororo yeropa mune mamwe mamiriro, senge kune vakadzi vane nhumbu kana vanhu vane anemia.
Iko hakuna kurapwa kwechirwere chechishanu. Utachiona huchajekesa pachawo mukati memavhiki mashoma. Kana mwana wako aine marwadzo akabatana kana ane hasha rash, taura nemupi wemwana wako nezvenzira dzekurerutsa zviratidzo. Acetaminophen (senge Tylenol) yevana inogona kubatsira kubvisa marwadzo akabatana.
Vazhinji vana nevakuru vane zviratidzo zvinyoro chete uye vanopora zvakakwana.
Chechipiri chirwere hachiwanzo kukonzera matambudziko muvanhu vazhinji.
Kana iwe uri nepamuviri uye uchifunga kuti iwe unogona kunge wakaratidzwa kune mumwe munhu ane hutachiona, udza wako mupi. Kazhinji hapana dambudziko. Vakadzi vazhinji vane nhumbu havana hutachiona. Mupi wako anogona kukuyedza kuti uone kana usina hutachiona.
Vakadzi vasina immune kazhinji kazhinji vane hunyoro zviratidzo. Zvisinei, hutachiona hunogona kukonzera kupererwa neropa mumwana asati azvarwa uye kunyange kukonzera kusununguka. Izvi hazvishamise uye zvinongoitika muzana shoma revakadzi. Izvo zvinowanzoitika muhafu yekutanga yepamuviri.
Kune zvakare njodzi yakakwira yezvinetso muvanhu vane:
- Immune system isina kusimba, senge kubva kukenza, leukemia, kana hutachiona hweHIV
- Mamwe matambudziko eropa senge sickle cell anemia
Chechishanu chirwere chinogona kukonzera zvakanyanya anemia, iyo inoda kurapwa.
Iwe unofanirwa kufonera mupi wako kana:
- Mwana wako ane zviratidzo zvechirwere chechishanu.
- Iwe uri nepamuviri uye funga kuti iwe unogona kunge wakambosangana nehutachiona kana iwe uine kukurumidza.
Parvovirus B19; Erythema infectiosum; Yakarohwa dama
- Chechishanu chirwere
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Koch WC. Parvoviruses. Mune: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Chinyorwa chePediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsiko 278.
Michaels MG, Williams JV. Zvirwere zvinotapukira. Mune: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. Zitelli naDavis 'Atlas yePediatric Panyama Kuongorora. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits.