Zvinotyisa synovitis

Toxic synovitis chiitiko chinokanganisa vana chinokonzeresa kurwadziwa kwechiuno uye kukamhina.

Inotyisa synovitis inoitika muvana vasati vayaruka. Inowanzo bata vana kubva pamakore matatu kusvika gumi ekuberekwa. Icho mhando yekuzvimba kwechiuno. Chikonzero chayo hachizivikanwe. Vakomana vanobatwa kakawanda kupfuura vasikana.

Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Hip kurwadziwa (kune rumwe rutivi chete)
• Kukamhina
• Kurwadziwa kwehudyu, kumberi uye nechepakati pechidya
• Mabvi kurwadziwa
• Low-grade fever, pasi pe101 ° F (38.33 ° C)

Kunze kwekunetseka kwehudyu, mwana haawanzo kuratidzika seanorwara.

Toxic synovitis inoonekwa kana mamwe mamiriro akakomba abviswa kunze, akadai se:

• Septic hip (hutachiona hwehudyu)
• Yakatsvedza capital femoral epiphysis (kupatsanurwa kwebhora rekubatana kwechiuno kubva pahudyu pfupa, kana chikadzi)
• Legg-Calve-Perthes chirwere (kusagadzikana kunoitika kana bhora repfupa rehudyu muchiuno risingawane ropa rakaringana, zvichikonzera kuti bhonzo rife)

Miedzo inoshandiswa kuongorora chepfu synovitis inosanganisira:

• Ultrasound yehudyu
• X-ray yehudyu
• ESR
• C-inoshanda mapuroteni (CRP)
• Yakazara kuverenga ropa (CBC)

Mimwe bvunzo inogona kuitwa kutonga zvimwe zvikonzero zvekurwadziwa kwechiuno:

• Kufuridzirwa kwemvura kubva muchiuno chakabatana
• Bone scan
• MRI

Kurapa kunowanzo sanganisira kudzikisira kuita kuti mwana agadzikane. Asi, hapana njodzi nezviitiko zvakajairwa. Mutapi wezvehutano anogona kupa nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDs) kudzikisa marwadzo.

Iyo kurwadziwa kwehudyu kunoenda mukati memazuva manomwe kusvika gumi.

Chefu synovitis inoenda yega. Iko hakuna kutarisirwa kwenguva refu kunetsekana.

Dana kuti usangane nemupi wemwana wako kana:

• Mwana wako ane maronda echiuno asingatsanangurike kana kukamhina, aine kana asina fever
• Mwana wako akaonekwa aine chepfu synovitis uye kurwadziwa kwehudyu kunogara kwenguva yakareba kupfuura mazuva gumi, kurwadziwa kwacho kuri kutonyanya, kana fever yakakura inotanga.

Synovitis - chepfu; Nguva pfupi synovitis

Sankar WN, Winell JJ, Nyanga BD, Wells L. Muhudyu. Mune: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Chinyorwa chePediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsiko 698.

Muimbi NG. Kuongororwa kwevana vane rheumatologic zvichemo. Mu: Hochberg MC, Gravallese EM, Silman AJ, Smolen JS, Weinblatt ME, Weisman MH, eds. Rheumatology. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chits. 105.