Umbilical hernia

Umbilical hernia ndeyekunze kubhururuka (protrusion) yemukati wedumbu kana chikamu chedumbu nhengo (s) kuburikidza nenzvimbo yakatenderedza dumbu bhatani.

Umbilical hernia mumucheche inoitika kana mhasuru inopfuura iyo tambo yembilical isingavhare zvachose mushure mekuzvarwa.

Umbilical hernias zvakajairika muvacheche. Zvinoitika zvishoma zvishoma muAfrican America. Mazhinji embilical hernias haana hukama nechirwere. Dzimwe umbilical hernias dzakabatana nemamiriro asina kujairika senge Down syndrome.

Hernia inogona kusiyanisa hupamhi kubva pasi pe1cm sentimita kusvika pamasendimita mashanu.

Iko kune kuzvimba kwakapfava pamusoro pebhokisi dumbu iro rinowanzo bhururuka kana mwana akagara, kuchema, kana kushushikana. Huru yacho inogona kunge yakati sandara kana mwana akarara kumusana uye akanyarara. Umbilical hernias kazhinji haarwadzi.

Hernia inowanzo kuwanikwa nemupi wezvehutano panguva yekuongororwa kwemuviri.

Mazhinji hernias muvana anoporesa pachawo. Kuvhiya kwekugadzirisa hernia kunodiwa chete mune inotevera kesi:

• Hernia haipore mushure mekunge mwana ava nemakore matatu kana mana ekuberekwa.
• Ura kana zvimwe zvinyama zvinobuda uye zvinobva zvarasikirwa neropa (zvinobva zvadzipwa). Iyi ndiyo emergency inoda kuvhiyiwa ipapo ipapo.

Mazhinji embilical hernias anova nani pasina kurapwa panguva iyo mwana anenge 3 kusvika kumakore mana ekuberekwa. Kana kuvhiya kuchidikanwa, kunowanzo kubudirira.

Kudzipwa kwematumbo matumbu hakuwanzo, asi kwakakomba, uye kunoda kuvhiyiwa ipapo ipapo.

Fonera waunopa kana kuenda kuimba yekukurumidzira kana mucheche achinetseka zvakanyanya kana kunge achirwadziwa mudumbu kana kuti hernia ikava nyoro, kuzvimba, kana kushanduka.

Iko hakuna inozivikanwa nzira yekudzivirira umbilical hernia. Kubaya kana kusunga umbilical hernia hakuite kuti zvipere.

• Umbilical hernia

Natani AT. Mhemberero. Mune: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Chinyorwa chePediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsama 125.

Sujka JA, Holcomb GW. Umbilical uye mamwe emimba madziro hernias. Mune: Holcomb GW, Murphy JP, St. Peter SD, eds. Holcomb uye Ashcraft's Pediatric Kuvhiya. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 49.