Tracheitis

Tracheitis chirwere chehutachiona chewipipe (trachea).

Bhakitiriya tracheitis inowanzo kukonzerwa nehutachiona Staphylococcus aureus. Inowanzo tevera hutachiona hwepamusoro hwekupemha hutachiona. Inobata zvakanyanya vana vadiki. Izvi zvinogona kunge zvichikonzerwa nematiracheas avo ari madiki uye ari nyore kudzivirirwa nekuzvimba.

Zviratidzo zvinosanganisira:

• Kukosora kwakadzika (kwakafanana neiko kunokonzerwa nekiropu)
• Kunetseka kufema
• Kupisa zvakanyanya
• Yakakwira-yakadzika kufema kurira (stridor)

Anopa hutano anozoongorora muviri uye anoteerera kumapapu emwana. Tsandanyama dziri pakati pembabvu dzinogona kudhonza mukati apo mwana achiedza kufema. Izvi zvinonzi intercostal kudzora.

Miedzo inogona kuitwa kuti uongorore mamiriro aya inosanganisira:

• Ropa oxygen oxygen
• Nasopharyngeal tsika yekutsvaga mabhakitiriya
• Tracheal tsika yekutsvaga mabhakitiriya
• X-ray yetrachea
• Tracheoscopy

Mwana anowanzoda kuti chubhu iiswe mumhepo yekubatsira kufema. Iyi inonzi endotracheal tube. Bhakitiriya marara anowanzoda kubviswa kubva mutrachea panguva iyoyo.

Mwana anowana maantibiotic kuburikidza netsinga. Boka rezvehutano rinoongorora zvakanyanya kufema kwemwana uye kushandisa oxygen, kana zvichidikanwa.

Nokurapwa nekukurumidza, mwana anofanira kupora.

Zvinetso zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kuvharirwa kwemhepo (kunogona kutungamira kurufu)
• Toxic shock syndrome kana mamiriro acho aikonzerwa nehutachiona staphylococcus

Tracheitis chirwere chekukurumidzira. Enda kuimba yekukurumidzira ipapo kana mwana wako achinge aine hutachiona hwepamusoro hwekufema uye akangoerekana ave nefivha yakakura, chikosoro chinowedzera, kana kunetseka kufema

Hutachiona tracheitis; Acute bacterial tracheitis

Bower J, McBride JT. Croup muvana (acute laryngotracheobronchitis). Mune: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, uye Bennett's Principles uye Practice yeInfectious Diseases, Yakagadziridzwa Edhisheni. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chits. 61.

Meyer A. Chirwere chinotapukira chevana. Mune: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Musoro uye Neck Kuvhiya. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chits. 197.

Rose E. Pediatric kufema kwekukurumidzira: kumusoro kwekuvharika kwemhepo uye hutachiona. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chitsiko 167.

Roosevelt GE. Acute kuzvimba kwepamusoro kufema kutadzisa (croup, epiglottitis, laryngitis, uye bhakitiriya tracheitis). Mune: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St. Geme JW, Schor NF, eds. Nelson Chinyorwa chePediatrics. 20th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chitsiko 385.