Leukoplakia

Leukoplakia ane zvigamba parurimi, mumuromo, kana mukati medama.

Leukoplakia inokanganisa mucous membranes yemuromo. Chikonzero chaicho hachizivikanwe. Zvinogona kunge zvichikonzerwa nekushatirwa senge:

• Mazino akaoma
• Nzvimbo dzakashata pamazino ekuzadza, kuzadza, uye korona
• Kusvuta kana kumwe kushandisa fodya (smoker's keratosis), kunyanya mapaipi
• Kubata fodya yekutsenga kana fodya mumuromo kwenguva yakareba
• Kunwa doro rakawanda

Dambudziko iri rinowanzoitika kune vakura vakuru.

Mhando yeleukoplakia yemuromo, inonzi inemvere ine mvere leukoplakia, inokonzerwa nehutachiona hweEpstein-Barr. Inoonekwa kunyanya muvanhu vane HIV / AIDS. Chingave chimwe chezviratidzo zvekutanga zvehutachiona hweHIV. Oral hairy leukoplakia inogona zvakare kuoneka kune vamwe vanhu vane immune system isiri kushanda zvakanaka, senge mushure mekupfupa kwemongo.

Zvimedu mumuromo zvinowanzokura parurimi (mativi erurimi nemuromo une mvere leukoplakia) uye nekunze kwematama.

Leukoplakia zvigamba ndezvi:

• Kazhinji kazhinji chena kana grey
• Isina kuenzana muchimiro
• Fuzzy (yemuromo ine mvere leukoplakia)
• Zvishoma zvakasimudzwa, ine yakaoma nzvimbo
• Haikwanisi kubviswa
• Inorwadza kana iwo muromo unosangana neacidic kana zvinonhuwira chikafu

Biopsy yechironda inosimbisa kuongororwa. Kuongororwa kweiyo biopsy kunogona kuwana shanduko dzinoratidza kenza yemukanwa.

Chinangwa chekurapa ndechekubvisa iyo leukoplakia chigamba. Kubvisa sosi yekutsamwa kunogona kukonzera kuti chigamba chi nyangarike.

• Bata zvikonzero zvemazino zvakadai semeno akaomarara, isina kujairika denture pamusoro, kana kuzadza nekukurumidza sezvazvinogona.
• Regedza kuputa kana kushandisa zvimwe zvinogadzirwa nefodya.
• Usanwa doro.

Kana kubvisa sosi yekutsamwiswa kusingashande, wako wekuchengeta hutano anogona kukurudzira kushandisa mushonga pachigamba kana kushandisa kuvhiya kuti ubvise.

Kune remuromo rine mvere leukoplakia, kutora mushonga wehutachiona kazhinji kunokonzeresa kuti chigamba chinyangarika. Wako mupi anogona zvakare kukurudzira kushandisa mushonga pachigamba.

Leukoplakia kazhinji haina kukuvadza. Zvimedu mumuromo zvinowanzo buda mumavhiki mashoma kana mwedzi mushure mekubviswa kwekutsamwa.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvigamba zvinogona kunge zviri chiratidzo chekutanga chekenza.

Shevedza musangano nemupi wako kana iwe uine chero zvigamba zvinoita senge leukoplakia kana ine mvere leukoplakia.

Regedza kuputa kana kushandisa zvimwe zvinogadzirwa nefodya. Usanwa doro, kana kudzikamisa huwandu hwezvinwiwa zvaunazvo. Iva nemazino akaomarara akarapwa uye zvishandiso zvemazino zvakagadziriswa ipapo ipapo.

Bvudzi leukoplakia; Keratosis inoputa

Holmstrup P, Dabelsteen E. Oral leukoplakia-kurapa kana kusarapa. Oral Dis. 2016; 22 (6): 494-497. PMID: 26785709 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26785709.

James WD, Elston DM, Bata JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM. Kukanganisika kweiyo mucous membranes Mu: James WD, Elston DM, Bata JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, eds. Andrews ’Zvirwere zveGanda. 13 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 34.

Sciubba JJ. Oral mucosal maronda. Mune: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Musoro uye Neck Kuvhiya. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chits. 89.