Gastroesophageal Reflux muvacheche

Gastroesophageal Reflux inoitika kana dumbu remukati richidonha kumashure kubva mudumbu kuenda mudumbu. Izvi zvinokonzera "kupfira" vana vacheche.

Kana munhu achidya, chikafu chinopfuura kubva pahuro kuenda mudumbu kuburikidza nemudumbu. Iyo esophagus inonzi iyo pombi yekudya kana kumedza chubhu.

Mhete yemhasuru yemhasuru inodzivirira chikafu chepamusoro chedumbu kubva mukukwira kuenda mudumbu. Idzi tsinga dzemhasuru dzinodaidzwa kunzi epasi esophageal sphincter, kana LES. Kana tsandanyama iyi ikasavhara zvakanaka, chikafu chinogona kudonha chichienda mugurokuro. Izvi zvinonzi gastroesophageal reflux.

Chishoma chegastroesophageal Reflux yakajairika mune vacheche vacheche. Nekudaro, kuramba uchiramba uine kurutsa kazhinji kunogona kutsamwisa iyo esophagus uye kuita kuti mucheche anetseke. Yakakomba reflux inokonzeresa kuonda kana matambudziko ekufema haina kujairika.

Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kosora, kunyanya mushure mekudya
• Kuwedzeredza kuchema sekunge uri kurwadziwa
• Kuwedzeredza kurutsa mukati memavhiki ekutanga ehupenyu; worse mushure mekudya
• Zvakanyanya zvine simba kurutsa
• Kwete kudyisa zvakanaka
• Kuramba kudya
• Kunonoka kukura
• Kuonda
• Kurira kana mamwe matambudziko ekufema

Anopa hutano anogona kazhinji kuongorora dambudziko nekubvunza nezvezviratidzo zvemucheche uye kuita bvunzo dzepanyama

Vacheche vane zviratidzo zvakakomba kana vasiri kukura zvakanaka vangangoda kuyedzwa kwakawanda kuti vawane kurapwa kwakanyanya.

Miedzo inogona kuitwa inosanganisira:

• Esophageal pH kuongorora zvemukati zvemudumbu zvinopinda mudumbu
• X-ray yegurokuro
• X-ray yekumusoro mudumbu system mushure mekunge mwana apihwa chakakosha mvura, inonzi musiyano, kunwa

Kazhinji, hapana shanduko yekudyisa inodiwa kune vacheche vanosvipa asi vari kukura zvakanaka uye vanoita kunge zvimwe zvirimo.

Wako mupi anogona kupa shanduko dziri nyore kubatsira zviratidzo zvakadai se:

• Burp mwana mushure mekunwa 1 kusvika ku2 ounces (30 kusvika 60 milliliters) yefomula, kana mushure mekudyisa kudivi rega kana uchiyamwisa.
• Wedzera 1 punipuni (2.5 gramu) yemupunga wezviyo kusvika kuma2 ounces (60 milliliters) yefomula, mukaka, kana mukaka wemukaka wakaratidzwa. Kana zvichidikanwa, chinja saizi yezamu kana cheka kadiki x munyatso.
• Bata mwana akatwasuka kwemaminitsi makumi maviri kusvika makumi matatu mushure mekudya.
• Simudza musoro wedanga. Nekudaro, mwana wako anofanirwa kuramba akarara kumusana, kunze kwekunge mupi wako ataura neimwe nzira.

Kana mwana atanga kudya chikafu chakasimba, kudyisa chakakora chikafu kunogona kubatsira.

Mishonga inogona kushandiswa kudzikisa asidhi kana kuwedzera kufamba kwematumbo.

Vazhinji vacheche vanopfuura mamiriro aya. Kazhinji, Reflux inoenderera muhucheche uye inokonzeresa kukuvara kwesophageal.

Zvinetso zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Aspiration pneumonia inokonzerwa nezvinhu zvemudumbu zvichipfuura mumapapu
• Kutsamwa uye kuzvimba kwegurokuro
• Kuora uye kudzikira kwesophagus

Fonera mupiki wako kana mwana wako:

• Ari kurutsa zvine simba uye kazhinji
• Ane zvimwe zviratidzo zve reflux
• Ane matambudziko ekufema mushure mekurutsa
• Kuramba chikafu uye kurasikirwa kana kusawana huremu
• Kuchema kazhinji

Reflux - vacheche

• Kugaya chirongwa

Hibs AM. Kugaya kwepamuviri reflux uye motility mune neonate. Mune: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, eds. Fanaroff naMartin's Neonatal-Perinatal Mushonga. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 82.

Khan S, Matta SKR. Gastroesophageal Reflux chirwere. Mune: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Chinyorwa chePediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 349.