Kusanzwisisika kwemvura

Nhengo yega yemuviri wako inoda mvura kuti ishande. Paunenge uine hutano, muviri wako unokwanisa kuyera huwandu hwemvura inopinda kana inosiya muviri wako.

Kusanzwisisika kwemvura kunogona kuitika kana uchinge warasikirwa nemvura yakawanda kana zvinoyerera kupfuura zvinoita muviri wako. Inogona zvakare kuitika kana iwe ukatora mvura yakawandisa kana zvinoyerera kupfuura zvinoita muviri wako kubvisa.

Muviri wako unogara uchirasikirwa nemvura kuburikidza nekufema, ziya, uye kuita weti. Kana ukasanwa mvura yakakwana kana mvura, unopera mvura.

Muviri wako unogona zvakare kuve neyakaoma kubvisa mvura. Nekuda kweizvozvo, kuwanda kwemvura kunowedzera mumuviri. Izvi zvinonzi fluid overload (vhoriyamu kuwanda). Izvi zvinogona kutungamira kuedema (yakawandisa fluid muganda nematukisi).

Matambudziko mazhinji ekurapa anogona kukonzera kusaenzana kwemvura:

• Mushure mekuvhiyiwa, muviri unowanzo chengeta huwandu hwakawanda hwemvura kwemazuva mazhinji, zvichikonzera kuzvimba kwemuviri.
• Mukutadza kwemoyo, mvura inoungana mumapapu, chiropa, tsinga dzeropa, uye nyama dzemuviri nekuti moyo unoita basa rakashata rekuupomba kune itsvo.
• Kana itsvo dzikasashanda zvakanaka nekuda kwechirwere cheitsvo chenguva refu (chisingaperi), muviri haugone kubvisa zvinwiwa zvisina basa.
• Muviri unogona kurasikirwa nemvura yakawandisa nekuda kwemanyoka, kurutsa, kurasikirwa kukuru kweropa, kana kupisa muviri zvakanyanya.
• Kushaikwa kwehormone inonzi antidiuretic hormone (ADH) kunogona kukonzera itsvo kubvisa zvakawandisa mvura. Izvi zvinoguma nenyota yakanyanyisa uye kupera mvura mumuviri.

Kazhinji, yakakwira kana yakaderera nhanho yesodium kana potasium iripo zvakare.

Mishonga inogona kukanganisa kukanganisa kwemvura. Anonyanya kuwanikwa mapiritsi emvura (diuretics) ekurapa BP, moyo kutadza, chirwere chechiropa, kana chirwere cheitsvo.

Kurapa kunoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu ari kukonzera kusaenzana kwemvura.

Fonera wako mupi wezvehutano kana iwe kana mwana wako aine zviratidzo zvekushaya mvura mumuviri kana kuzvimba, kuitira kudzivirira matambudziko akakomba.

Kusanzwisisika kwemvura; Urume kusaenzana - kupera mvura mumuviri; Urume kuvaka; Urume hwakawanda; Vhoriyamu kuwandisa; Kurasikirwa kwemvura; Edema - kusaenzana kwemvura; Hyponatremia - kusaenzana kwemvura; Hypernatremia - kusaenzana kwemvura; Hypokalemia - kusaenzana kwemvura; Hyperkalemia - kusaenzana kwemvura

Berl T, Sands JM. Kukanganiswa kwemvura metabolism. Muna: Feehally J, Floege J, Tonelli M, Johnson RJ, eds. Yakakwana Kliniki Nephrology. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chits.

Horo JE. Weti yekumanikidza uye kudzikisira: kudzora kweakawedzera maserura fluid osmolarity uye sodium concentration Mune: Horo JE, ed. Guyton uye Horo Chinyorwa cheMedhi Physiology. 13 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chitsiko 29.