Osgood-Schlatter chirwere

Chirwere cheOsgood-Schlatter ndiko kuzvimba kunorwadza kwebundu pachikamu chepamusoro cheshinbone, pazasi pemabvi. Bump iyi inonzi anterior tibial tubercle.

Chirwere cheOsgood-Schlatter chinofungidzirwa kuti chinokonzerwa nekukuvara kudiki kunzvimbo yemabvi kubva pakunyanyisa bvi risati rapera kukura.

Iyo quadriceps mhasuru ihombe, mhasuru yakasimba pachikamu chepamberi chegumbo repamusoro. Kana tsandanyama iyi ikasvisvina (zvibvumirano), inotwasanudza ibvi. Iyo quadriceps mhasuru musimba wakakosha wekumhanya, kusvetuka, uye kukwira.

Kana iyo quadriceps tsandanyama ichishandiswa zvakanyanya mumitambo yezvemitambo panguva yekukura kwemwana, nzvimbo ino inoshatirwa kana kuzvimba uye inokonzera kurwadziwa.

Zvakajairika muvachiri kuyaruka vanotamba nhabvu, basketball, nevolleyball, uye vanotora chikamu mujimnastics. Chirwere cheOsgood-Schlatter chinokanganisa vakomana vazhinji kupfuura vasikana.

Chiratidzo chikuru chinorwadza kuzvimba pamusoro pebump pazasi pegumbo bone (shinbone). Zviratidzo zvinoitika pane rimwe kana makumbo maviri.

Iwe unogona kunge uine kurwadziwa kwemakumbo kana kurwadziwa kwemabvi, izvo zvinonyanya kuwedzera nekumhanya, kusvetuka, uye kukwira masitepisi.

Iyo nharaunda iri nyoro kumanikidza, uye kuzvimba kunosiyana kubva pakapfava kusvika zvakanyanya zvakanyanya.

Anokupa hutano anogona kukuudza kana uine chirwere ichi nekuyedza muviri.

Boni x-ray inogona kunge yakajairika, kana inogona kuratidza kuzvimba kana kukuvadza kune tibial tubercle. Iri ibhomba bump pazasi pemabvi. X-ray haiwanzoshandiswa kunze kwekunge mupi achida kutonga zvimwe zvikonzero zvekutambudzika.

Chirwere cheOsgood-Schlatter chinogara chichienda choga kana mwana amira kukura.

Kurapa kunosanganisira:

• Kuzorodza mabvi uye kudzikisira chiitiko kana zviratidzo zvichikura
• Kuisa chando pamusoro penzvimbo inorwadza kaviri kana katatu pazuva, uye mushure mezviitiko
• Kutora Ibuprofen kana mamwe asiri -steroidal anti-anogumbura (NSAIDs), kana acetaminophen (Tylenol)

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, mamiriro acho anozoita zvirinani uchishandisa nzira idzi.

Vechidiki vanogona kutamba mitambo kana chiitiko chacho chisingaite marwadzo akawandisa. Nekudaro, zviratidzo zvinowedzera nani nekukurumidza kana chiitiko chakaringana. Dzimwe nguva, mwana anozoda kutora zororo kubva kune akawanda kana ese emitambo kwemwedzi miviri kana kupfuura.

Kazhinji, cast kana brace inogona kushandiswa kutsigira gumbo kusvikira rapora kana zviratidzo zvikasapera. Izvi zvinowanzo kutora mavhiki matanhatu kusvika masere. Madonhwe anogona kushandiswa pakufamba kuti uremu kubva pagumbo rinorwadza.

Kuvhiya kunogona kudikanwa mune zvisingawanzo zviitiko.

Mazhinji kesi anozoita zvirinani pachawo mushure memavhiki mashoma kana mwedzi. Mazhinji kesi anoenda kana mwana apedza kukura.

Fonera wako mupi kana mwana wako aine mabvi kana gumbo kurwadziwa, kana kana kurwadziwa kusingaite nani nekurapwa.

Kukuvara kudiki uko kunogona kukonzera kusagadzikana uku kunowanzoenda kusingaonekwe, saka kudzivirira kunogona kusakwanisika. Kugara uchitambanudza, zvese zvisati zvaitika uye mushure mekurovedza muviri uye mitambo, zvinogona kubatsira kudzivirira kukuvara.

Osteochondrosis; Knee kurwadziwa - Osgood-Schlatter

• Kurwadziwa kwegumbo (Osgood-Schlatter)

Kanale ST. Osteochondrosis kana epiphysitis uye zvimwe zvakasarudzika zvido. Mu: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Kanale ST, eds. Kushanda kwaCampbell Orthopedics. 13 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chits. 32.

Milewski MD, Yakanaka SJ, Nissen CW, Prokop TK. Knee kukuvara mune skeletally vasina kukura vatambi. Mune: Miller MD, Thompson SR, eds. DeLee uye Drez's Orthopedic Sports Mushonga. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chits. 135.

Sarkissian EJ, Lawrence JTR. Ibvi. Mune: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St. Geme JW, Schor NF, eds. Nelson Chinyorwa chePediatrics. 20th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chits. 677.