Kafeini ovhadhozi

Caffeine chinhu chiripo zvakasikwa mune zvimwe zvirimwa. Inogona zvakare kugadzirwa nemunhu uye kuwedzerwa kune zvigadzirwa zvekudya. Iyo inokurudzira iyo yepakati tsinga system uye iri diuretic, zvinoreva kuti inowedzera weti.

Caffeine ovhadhozi inoitika kana mumwe munhu achitora yakawanda kupfuura yakajairwa kana inokurudzirwa huwandu. Izvi zvinogona kuitika netsaona kana nechinangwa.

Ichi chinyorwa ndechekuziva chete. Usashandise iyo kurapa kana kubata yakanyanyisa kudarika. Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu waunenge uine overdoses, fonera yako yemunharaunda emergency emergency (yakadai se911), kana nzvimbo yako yepfu chepfu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera iyo yenyika isingabhadhariswe Inotya Inobatsira hotline (1-800-222-1222) kubva chero kupi muUnited States.

Caffeine inogona kukuvadza yakawanda.

Caffeine chinhu chinogadzirwa mune izvi zvigadzirwa:

• Zvimwe zvinwiwa zvinotapira (zvakadai sePepsi, Coke, Mountain Dew)
• Dzimwe tii
• Chokoreti, kusanganisira inopisa chokoreti zvinwiwa
• Kafi
• Over-the-counter zvinokurudzira zvinokubatsira kuti ugare wakamuka seNoDoz, Vivarin, Caffedrine, nevamwe
• Workout zvinowedzera, senge Force Factor Fuego, Red Bull uye 5-awa Energy zvinwiwa, uye zvimwe zvakawanda

Zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvinogona zvakare kunge zvine caffeine.

Zviratidzo zve caffeine overdose muvanhu vakuru zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Dambudziko rekufema
• Shanduko mukusvinura
• Kusagadzikana, kuvhiringidzika, kuona zvisipo
• Kugwinha
• Manyoka
• Dzungu
• Kupindwa nechando
• Kuwedzera nyota
• Kuwedzera weti
• Kusarongeka kwemoyo
• Tsvina ichinyemwerera
• Nausea, kurutsa
• Kukurumidza kurova kwemoyo
• Kurara dambudziko

Zviratidzo muvacheche zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Tsandanyama dzinonetseka zvakanyanya, zvobva zvasununguka kwazvo
• Nausea, kurutsa
• Inokurumidza, kufema kwakadzika
• Kukurumidza kurova kwemoyo
• Shock
• Kudengenyeka

Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba ipapo. Usaite kuti munhu arase kumusoro kunze kwekunge uturu hwehuturu kana mupi wezvehutano akakuudza iwe kuti udaro.

Iva neruzivo urwu rwakagadzirira:

• Zera remunhu, huremu, uye mamiriro
• Zita rechigadzirwa (zvishandiso uye simba, kana zvichizivikanwa)
• Nguva yakamedzwa
• Mari yakamedzwa

Yako nzvimbo inodzora chepfu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera iyo yepasirose-isina muripo Poison Rubatsiro nhare (1800-222-1222) kubva chero kupi muUnited States. Iyi hotline yenyika inokurega iwe uchitaura nenyanzvi mune chepfu. Ivo vanozokupa iwe kumwe kuraira.

Iri ibasa remahara uye rakavanzika. Nzvimbo dzese dzemunharaunda dzekudzora chepfu muUnited States dzinoshandisa iyi nhamba yenyika. Iwe unofanirwa kufona kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo nezve chepfu kana chepfu kudzora. Hazvidi kuti ive emergency. Iwe unogona kufona chero chikonzero, maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva, mazuva manomwe pavhiki.

Tora mudziyo uende nawo kuchipatara, kana zvichibvira.

Iye mupi anoyera nekutarisa zviratidzo zvakakosha zvemunhu, zvinosanganisira kupisa, kupomba, kufema, uye kuwedzerwa kweropa.

Miedzo inogona kuitwa inosanganisira:

• Ropa uye weti kuongororwa
• Chest x-ray
• ECG (electrocardiogram, kana moyo wekutsvagisa)

Kurapa kunogona kusanganisira:

• Intravenous fluids (inopihwa kuburikidza nemutsinga)
• Mushonga wekurapa zviratidzo
• Yakagadziriswa marasha
• Laxative
• Shock kumoyo nekuda kwekukanganisa kwemoyo mutinhimira
• Kufema rutsigiro, kusanganisira chubhu kuburikidza nemuromo kupinda mumapapu uye muchina wekufema (ventilator)

Kugara muchipatara kwenguva pfupi kunogona kudikanwa kuti upedze kurapwa. Muzviitiko zvakakomba, kufa kunogona kukonzerwa nekugwinha kana kurova kwemoyo zvisina kujairika.

Aronson JK. Caffeine. Mune: Aronson JK, ed. Meyler's Side Migumisiro yeMishonga. 16 ed. Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 7-15.

Meehan TJ. Kusvika kumurwere ane muchetura. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 139.