Iron kudarika

Iron is a mineral inowanikwa mune dzakawanda pamusoro-pe-counter zvinowedzera. Iron overdose inoitika kana mumwe munhu akatora zvinopfuura zvakajairwa kana zvakakurudzirwa huwandu hweiyi mineral. Izvi zvinogona kuitika netsaona kana nechinangwa.

Iron overdose ine njodzi zvakanyanya kuvana. Kuwedzeredza kwakanyanya kunogona kuitika kana mwana akadya multivitamin zvevakuru, senge mavitamini epamuviri. Kana mwana akadya akawandisa mavhitamini evana, maitiro acho anowanzo kuve madiki.

Ichi chinyorwa ndechekuziva chete. Usashandise iyo kurapa kana kubata yakanyanyisa kudarika. Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu wauinaye akawandisa, fonera yako yemunharaunda emergency emergency (yakadai se911), kana nzvimbo yako yepfu chepfu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera iyo yenyika isingabhadhariswe Inotya Inobatsira nhare (1-800-222-1222) kubva chero kupi muUnited States.

Iron inogona kukuvadza yakawanda.

Iron inhengo mune zvakawanda zvicherwa uye vhitamini zvinowedzera. Iron zvinowedzera zvinotengeswawo pachavo. Mhando dzinosanganisira:

• Ferrous sulfate (Feosol, inononoka Fe)
• Ferrous gluconate (Fergon)
• Ferrous fumarate (Femiron, Feostat)

Zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvinogona zvakare kunge zvine iron.

Pazasi pane zviratidzo zveyadhi overdose munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemuviri.

AIRWAYS uye mapapu

• Kuwedzera kwemvura mumapapu

Dumbu uye INTESTINES

Izvi ndizvo zviratidzo zvinowanzoonekwa mumaawa matanhatu ekutanga mushure mekumwa.

• Dema, uye pamwe zvituru zvine ropa
• Manyoka
• Kukuvara kwechiropa
• Metallic kuravira mumuromo
• Nausea
• Kusvipa ropa

MOYO NEROPA

• Kupera mvura mumuviri
• Kuderera kweropa
• Inokurumidza uye isina kusimba kupisa
• Kuvhunduka (kunogona kuitika pakutanga kubva mukurasikirwa neropa kubva mudumbu kana ura, kana gare gare kubva kune huturu hunokonzeresa simbi)

ZVINONZI SYSTEM

• Kutonhora
• Coma (yakaderera nhanho yekuziva uye kushayikwa kwekuteerera, zvinogona kuitika mukati me1 / 2 awa kusvika 1 awa mushure mekuwedzeredza)
• Kugwinha
• Dzungu
• Kukotsira
• Kupindwa nechando
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Kusava nechido chekuita chero chinhu

GANDA

• Miromo yebhuruu-mavara uye nzara
• Kumhanya
• Ruvara rweganda rakachenuruka
• Kupenya kweganda (jaundice)

Ongorora: Zviratidzo zvinogona kupera mumaawa mashoma, wozodzoka zvakare mushure mezuva rimwe kana kupfuura.

Iva neruzivo urwu rwakagadzirira:

• Zera remunhu, huremu, uye mamiriro
• Zita rechigadzirwa (zvishandiso uye simba, kana zvichizivikanwa)
• Nguva yakamedzwa
• Mari yakamedzwa
• Kana mushonga wakatemerwa munhu

Yako yepanzvimbo yekudzora huturu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera iyo yepasirose-isina muripo Poison Rubatsiro nhare (1-800-222-1222) kubva chero muUnited States. Iyi nhamba yehotera yenyika ino ichaita kuti iwe utaure nenyanzvi mune chepfu. Ivo vanozokupa iwe kumwe kuraira.

Iri ibasa remahara uye rakavanzika. Nzvimbo dzese dzemunharaunda dzekudzora chepfu muUnited States dzinoshandisa iyi nhamba yenyika. Iwe unofanirwa kufona kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo nezve chepfu kana kudzivirira chepfu. Hazvidi kuti ive emergency. Iwe unogona kufona chero chikonzero, maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva, mazuva manomwe pavhiki.

Enda nemudziyo wacho kuchipatara, kana zvichibvira.

Anopa hutano anozoyera nekutarisa zviratidzo zvakakosha zvemunhu, zvinosanganisira tembiricha, kupomba, kufema, uye BP. Zviratidzo zvicharapwa.

Miedzo inogona kuitwa inosanganisira:

• Ropa uye weti bvunzo, kusanganisira bvunzo yekutarisa masimbi esimbi
• ECG (electrocardiogram, kana moyo wekutsvagisa)
• X-ray yekuona nekutevera mahwendefa esimbi mudumbu uye mumatumbu

Kurapa kunogona kusanganisira:

• Mvura kuburikidza nemutsinga (na IV)
• Mushonga wekubatsira kubvisa iron kubva mumuviri uye kurapa zviratidzo
• Endoscopy - kamera uye chubhu yakaiswa pasi pehuro kuti uone esophagus uye mudumbu uye kubvisa mapiritsi kana kumisa kubuda mukati.
• Yese ura kudiridza ine yakasarudzika mhinduro yekukurumidza kukwenya simbi kuburikidza nedumbu uye ura (inotorwa nemuromo kana kuburikidza nechubhu kuburikidza nemhino mudumbu)
• Kufema kwekutsigira, kusanganisira chubhu kuburikidza nemuromo mumapapu uye kwakabatana nemuchina wekufema (ventilator)

Iko kune mukana wakanaka wekupora kana zviratidzo zvemunhu zvaenda maawa makumi mana nemasere mushure mekuwedzeredza kwesimbi. Asi, kukuvara kwakakomba kwechiropa kunogona kuitika mazuva maviri kana mashanu mushure mekuwedzeredza. Vamwe vanhu vakafa kusvika pavhiki mushure mekuwedzeredzwa kwesimbi. Kana munhu achinge achikurumidza kurapwa, mukana wekupona uri nani.

Iron overdose inogona kuve yakanyanya kuvana. Vana dzimwe nguva vanogona kudya huwandu hwakawanda hwemapiritsi e ayoni nekuti vanoita kunge zvihwitsi. Vazhinji vagadziri vakachinja mapiritsi avo saka havacharatidzike seswiti.

Ferrous sulfate ovhadhozi; Ferrous gluconate ovhadhozi; Ferrous fumarate ovhadhozi

Aronson JK. Iron munyu. Mune: Aronson JK, ed. Meyler's Side Migumisiro yeMishonga. 16 ed. Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 323-333.

Theobald JL, Kostic MA. Kuchetura. Mune: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St. Geme JW, Schor NF, eds. Nelson Chinyorwa chePediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 77.

Theobald JL, Mycyk MB. Iron nesimbi inorema. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 151.