Asphalt simende chepfu

Asphalt yakasviba-nhema nhema peturu peturu iyo inoomesa painotonhora. Asphalt simende chepfu inoitika kana mumwe munhu akamedza asphalt. Kana asphalt inopisa ikawana paganda, kukuvara kwakanyanya kunogona kuitika.

Ichi chinyorwa ndechekuziva chete. Usashandise iyo kurapa kana kubata chaiyo pozi kuratidzwa. Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu wauinaye aine mukana wekufona, fonera yako yemunharaunda emergency emergency (yakadai se911), kana nzvimbo yemunharaunda yako ine chepfu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera iyo yenyika isingabhadhariswe Poison Rubatsiro nhare (1-800-222-1222) kubva chero kupi muUnited States.

Zvinhu zviri muasphalt zvinogona kukuvadza ndezvi:

• Mahydrocarbon
• Maindasitiri zvinonamira
• Maindasitiri solvents
• Tar

Asphalt inowanikwa mu:

• Mugwagwa kugadzira zvinhu
• Roofing zvinhu
• Tile simenti

Asphalt inogona zvakare kushandiswa kune zvimwe zvinangwa.

Pazasi pane zviratidzo zveasphalt chepfu munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemuviri.

MAZISO, Nzeve, MHUMO, NEHOSI

• Kurasikirwa kwemaonero
• Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya pahuro
• Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kana kupisa mumhino, maziso, nzeve, miromo, kana rurimi

MOYO NEROPA

• Kupunzika
• Kuderera kweropa rinokurumidza kukura (kuvhunduka)

MHUNGWA NEMAWARE

• Kufema kunetseka (kubva kufema muasphalt)
• Kuzvimba kwehuro (uko kunogona kukonzera kunetseka kufema)

GANDA

• Kunopisa
• Kushatirwa
• Makomba (maronda) muganda kana zvinyama zviri pasi peganda

Dumbu uye INTESTINES

• Kuvharika mumatumbu
• Ropa muzvigaro
• Kupisa kwepombi yekudya (esophagus)
• Kutambudzika kwakanyanya kwepamuviri
• Kurutsa (kunogona kunge kune ropa)

Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba ipapo. Usaite kuti munhu arase kumusoro kunze kwekunge uturu hwehuturu kana mupi wezvehutano akakuudza iwe.

Kana munhu akamedza asphalt, mupe mvura kana mukaka ipapo ipapo, kunze kwekunge mupi akakuudza kuti usadaro. Usape chero chinhu kuti unwe kana munhu aine zviratidzo zvinoita kuti zvive zvakaoma kumedza. Izvi zvinosanganisira kurutsa, kugwinha, kana mwero wakadzikira wekusvinura.

Iva neruzivo urwu rwakagadzirira:

• Zera remunhu, huremu, uye mamiriro
• Zita rechigadzirwa (zvinoshandiswa, kana zvichizivikanwa)
• Nguva yakamedzwa
• Mari yakamedzwa

Nzvimbo yako yemunharaunda ine chepfu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera iyo yenyika yemahara-isina Poison Rubatsiro nhare (1-800-222-1222) kubva chero kupi muUnited States. Iyi hotline nhamba inokurega iwe utaure nenyanzvi mune chepfu. Ivo vanozokupa iwe kumwe kuraira.

Iri ibasa remahara uye rakavanzika. Nzvimbo dzese dzemunharaunda dzekudzora chepfu muUnited States dzinoshandisa iyi nhamba yenyika. Iwe unofanirwa kufona kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo nezve chepfu kana kudzivirira chepfu. Hazvidi kuti ive emergency. Iwe unogona kufona chero chikonzero, maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva, mazuva manomwe pavhiki.

Iye mupi anoyera nekutarisa zviratidzo zvakakosha zvemunhu, zvinosanganisira kupisa, kupomba, kufema, uye kuwedzerwa kweropa. Zviratidzo zvicharapwa.

Munhu wacho anogona kugamuchira:

• Ropa uye weti kuongororwa.
• Kufema kufema, kusanganisira kupa oxygen kubudikidza nechubhu kuburikidza nemuromo kupinda mumapapu, uye muchina wekufema (ventilator).
• Bronchoscopy - kamera yakaiswa pasi nehuro kuti itsvage zvinopisa mumhepo uye mumapapu.
• Chest x-ray.
• ECG (moyo wekutevera).
• Endoscopy - kamera yakaiswa pasi nehuro kuti itsvage zvinopisa mudumbu uye mudumbu.
• Mvura kuburikidza nemutsinga (ne IV).
• Zvigadzirwa kuputsa iyo asphalt.
• Mishonga yekurapa zviratidzo.
• Kuvhiya kubvisa yakatsva ganda (debridement).
• Kushambidza kweganda (kudiridza). Izvi zvinogona kuda kuitwa maawa mashoma mashoma kwemazuva akati wandei.

Kuita zvakanaka kwemumwe munhu kunoenderana nekuti yakawanda sei asphalt yaakamedza uye nekukurumidza kwaanowana kurapwa. Iyo inokurumidza rubatsiro rwekurapa runopihwa, zvirinani mukana wekupora. Asphalt inopisa inotonhora nekukurumidza uye zvinonetsa kubva paganda. Kupisa kwakakomba kunogona kuitika nyore nyore kubva pakupisa kwakanyanya. Vashandi vekuvaka vanoshanda neasphalt vanofanirwa kupfeka mbatya dzekudzivirira.

Asphalt yakaoma kumedza, asi inogona kukonzera kukuvara kwakanyanya.

Kunonoka kukuvara kunogona kuitika, kusanganisira gomba rinoumba pahuro, esophagus, kana mudumbu. Izvi zvinogona kutungamira mukubuda ropa zvakanyanya uye hutachiona. Maitiro ekuvhiya anogona kudikanwa kuti arape matambudziko aya.

Kana asphalt ikapinda muziso, maronda anogona kukura muiyo cornea, iyo yakajeka chikamu cheziso. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera upofu.

Asphalt; Pavement

Theobald JL, Kostic MA. Kuchetura. Mune: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Chinyorwa chePediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 77.

Wang GS, Buchanan JA. Mahydrocarbon. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chitsiko 152.