Nyuchi, nyuchi, runyanga, kana yero bhachi rinoruma

Ichi chinyorwa chinotsanangura zvinoitika zvekurumwa kubva kunyuchi, nyuchi, runyanga, kana yero bhachi.

Ichi chinyorwa ndechekuziva chete. Usashandise iyo kurapa kana kubata chaiyo chepfu kubva kune sting. Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu wauinaye akabayiwa, fonera nhare yako yemuno yechimbichimbi (yakadai se911), kana nzvimbo yako yepfu yepfu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera nharembozha yepasirose Inobatsira Rubatsiro (1-800-222-1222) kubva chero kupi muUnited States.

Nyuchi, wasp, hornet, uye yero jekete zvidhoma zvine chinhu chinonzi huturu.

Pakati pezvipembenene izvi, Africanized bee nyuchi nyuchi dzinotarisana nekukanganiswa. Kana zvovhiringidzwa, zvinopindura nekukurumidza uye zvakawandisa kupfuura mamwe marudzi enyuchi. Ivo zvakare vane mukana wakanyanya wekurumisa kupfuura nyuchi dzekuEurope.

Iwe zvakare uri panjodzi yekurumwa kana ukavhiringidza wasp, runyanga, kana yero bhachi dendere.

Nyuchi, wasp, hornet, uye yero jekete uturu hunogona kukonzera kukanganiswa kwevamwe vanhu.

Pazasi pane zviratidzo zveyuchi, wasp, runyanga, kana yero bhachi rinoruma munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemuviri.

MAZISO, Nzeve, MHUMO, NEHOSI

• Kuzvimba muhuro, miromo, rurimi, uye muromo *

MWOYO NEZVINHU ZVEROPA

• Kukurumidza kurova kwemoyo
• Kuderera kwakanyanya kweropa
• Kudonha (kuvhunduka) *

LUNGS

• Kunetseka kufema

GANDA

• Mikoko *
• Itching
• Kuzvimba uye kurwadziwa panzvimbo yekubaya

Dumbu uye INTESTINES

• Kubata mudumbu
• Manyoka
• Kusvotwa uye kurutsa

Zviratidzo izvi zvinokonzerwa nekusagadzikana, uye kwete uturu.

Kana uine allergies yekurumwa kubva kunyuchi, wasp, yero bhachi, kana zvimwe zvipembenene zvakafanana unofanira kugara uchitakura chipembenene chinoruma kit uye uzive mashandisiro acho. Aya makiti anoda mushonga. Iwo ane mushonga unonzi epinephrine, waunofanira kutora ipapo ipapo kana iwe ukawana nyuchi, wasp, runyanga, kana yero bhachi rinoruma.

Fonera huturu hwekudzora kana chipatara mukamuri yekukurumidzira kana munhu akarumwa aine chirwere chechipembenene kana akarumwa mukati memuromo kana pahuro. Vanhu vane maitiro akasimba vangangoda kuenda kuchipatara.

Kurapa chirevo:

• Edza kubvisa stinger kubva paganda (kana richiripo). Kuti uite izvi, nyatso kukwenya musana webanga kana chimwe chinhu chakaonda, chakatwasuka, chakatwasuka (kunge kiredhiti kadhi) kuyambuka kubaya kana munhu wacho akaramba akanyarara uye zvakachengeteka kuzviita. Kana, iwe unogona kudhonza kunze kwekubaya netweezers kana minwe yako. Kana iwe ukaita izvi, usapinimha sac yeuturu kumagumo kwekubaya. Kana saga iri rakatyoka, huturu hwakawanda hunoburitswa.
• Chenesa nzvimbo yacho zvakakwana nesipo nemvura.
• Isa chando (chakaputirwa mumucheka wakachena) panzvimbo yekurumwa kwemaminetsi gumi wozoenda kwemaminitsi gumi. Dzokorora maitiro aya. Kana munhu wacho aine matambudziko nekutenderera kweropa, dzikisa nguva iyo chando chiri panzvimbo iyi kudzivirira kukuvara kweganda kunogona kuitika.
• Chengetedza iyo yakakanganiswa nzvimbo, kana zvichibvira, kudzivirira huturu kubva pakupararira.
• Sunungura zvipfeko uye bvisa zvindori nezvimwe zvishongo zvakaomarara.
• Ipa munhu diphenhydramine (Benadryl nemamwe ma brand) nemuromo kana vachigona kumedza. Iyi antihistamine mushonga unogona kushandiswa wega kune zvinyoro zviratidzo.

Iva neruzivo urwu rwakagadzirira:

• Zera remunhu, huremu, uye mamiriro
• Rudzi rwechipembenene, kana zvichibvira
• Nguva yekubaya
• Nzvimbo yekubaya

Yako yepanzvimbo yekudzora huturu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera iyo yepasirose-isina muripo Poison Rubatsiro nhare (1-800-222-1222) kubva chero muUnited States. Ivo vanozokupa iwe kumwe kuraira.

Iri ibasa remahara uye rakavanzika. Nzvimbo dzese dzemunharaunda dzekudzora chepfu muUnited States dzinoshandisa iyi nhamba yenyika. Iwe unofanirwa kufona kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo nezve chepfu kana kudzivirira chepfu. Hazvidi kuti ive emergency. Iwe unogona kufona chero chikonzero, maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva, mazuva manomwe pavhiki.

Anopa hutano anozoyera nekutarisa zviratidzo zvakakosha zvemunhu, zvinosanganisira tembiricha, kupomba, kufema, uye BP. Zviratidzo zvicharapwa. Munhu wacho anogona kugamuchira:

• Ropa uye weti kuongororwa.
• Kufema kufema, kusanganisira oxygen. Kuwedzera kweanogadzirisika kunogona kuda chubhu pasi pehuro nemuchina wekufema (ventilator).
• Chest x-ray.
• ECG (electrocardiogram, kana moyo wekutsvagisa).
• Intravenous fluids (IV, kuburikidza netsinga).
• Mushonga wekurapa zviratidzo.

Kuti munhu anoita zvakadii zvinoenderana nekuti anorwara sei nehutachiona uye nekukurumidza kuti anorapwa sei. Vanokurumidza kuwana rubatsiro rwechiremba, zvirinani mukana wekupora. Iwo mikana yekusangana kwese kwemberi kwemitezo yemuviri inowedzera apo maitiro emuno achinyanya kuoma.

Vanhu vasina kukanganiswa nenyuchi, maruva, mahoneti, kana majaketi ejena vanowanzoita zvirinani mukati mevhiki rimwe chete.

Usaise maoko ako kana tsoka mumatendere kana mumikoko kana dzimwe nzvimbo dzekuhwanda dzaunoda. Dzivisa kupfeka zvipfeko zvine mavara-mavara uye zvinonhuwira kana zvimwe zvinonhuwira kana iwe uchizove uri munzvimbo inozivikanwa tupukanana iyi.

Apitoxin; Apis venenum purum; Kuruma kwezvipembenene; Kurumwa nezvipembenene; Wax kuruma; Hornet inoruma; Yero jekete inoruma

• Zvipembenene zvinoruma uye allergies

Erickson TB, Márquez A.Arthropod envenomation uye parasitism. Mune: Auerbach PS, Cushing TA, Harris NS, eds. Aurebach's Wilderness Mushonga. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chits. 41.

Otten EJ. Kukuvara kwemhuka zvine huturu. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 55.

Varney SM. Kurumwa nekurumwa. Mune: Markovchick VJ, Pons PT, Bakes KM, Buchanan JA, eds. Emergency Medicine Zvakavanzika. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chits. 72.