Weti - yakawandisa huwandu

Kuwedzeredza kuwanda kunoreva kuti muviri wako unoita muhombe pane zvakajairwa weti zuva rega rega.

Kuwedzeredza kuwhita kweweti kune munhu mukuru kunopfuura 2.5 litita weti pazuva. Nekudaro, izvi zvinogona kusiyana zvichienderana nekuti imvurai yaunonwa uye kuti muviri wako wese mvura ndeipi. Dambudziko iri rakasiyana nekudiwa kwekuda kuita weti kakawanda.

Polyuria chiratidzo chakakurumbira. Vanhu vanowanzo cherekedza dambudziko kana vachifanira kumuka panguva yehusiku kuti vashandise imba yekugezera (nocturia).

Zvimwe zvinowanzokonzera matambudziko ndezvi:

• Chirwere cheshuga insipidus
• Chirwere cheshuga mellitus
• Kunwa yakawandisa mvura

Zvikonzero zvishoma zvakajairika zvinosanganisira:

• Itsvo kutadza
• Mishonga yakadai se diuretics uye lithiamu
• Yakakwirira kana yakaderera calcium level mumuviri
• Kunwa doro uye caffeine
• Sickle cell anemia

Zvakare, wako weti kugadzirwa kunogona kuwedzera kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana mushure mekuita bvunzo dzinosanganisira kujekesa dhayi yakasarudzika (musiyano wepakati) mutsinga yako panguva yekufungidzira bvunzo senge CT scan kana MRI scan.

Kuongorora kubuda kwako kweweti, chengeta zvinyorwa zvezuva nezuva zvinotevera:

• Yakawanda sei uye chii chaunonwa
• Iwe kangani iwe weti uye yakawanda sei weti yaunogadzira imwe neimwe nguva
• Iwe unorema zvakadii (shandisa chiyero chakafanana mazuva ese)

Fonera wako mupi wezvehutano kana iwe uine weti yakawandisa kwemazuva akati wandei, uye haina kutsanangurwa nemishonga yaunotora kana kunwa zvimwe zvinwiwa.

Wako mupi achaita bvunzo dzepanyama uye obvunza mibvunzo yakaita seiyi:

• Dambudziko rakatanga rini uye rakashanduka nekufamba kwenguva?
• Kakawanda sei iwe uchiita weti masikati neusiku? Unomuka here usiku kuti uite weti?
• Iwe une matambudziko kudzora weti yako?
• Chii chinoita kuti dambudziko riwedzere? Zvirinani?
• Wakambocherekedza chero ropa mumurini rako kana shanduko muura weti?
• Iwe une zvimwe zviratidzo here (sekurwadziwa, kupisa, kupisa muviri, kana kurwadziwa mudumbu)?
• Iwe une nhoroondo yeshuga, chirwere cheitsvo, kana hutachiona hweweti?
• Unotora mishonga ipi?
• Unodya munyu wakawanda sei? Unonwa here doro necaffeine?

Miedzo inogona kuitwa inosanganisira:

• Ropa shuga (glucose) bvunzo
• Ropa urea nitrogen bvunzo
• Creatinine (serum)
• Electrolytes (serum)
• Fluid kunyimwa bvunzo (kudzikisira mvura kuti uone kana weti vhoriyamu ichiderera)
• Osmolality yeropa bvunzo
• Kuongorora urinal
• Weti osmolality bvunzo
• 24-awa weti weti bvunzo

Polyuria

• Yechikadzi weti turakiti
• Varume urinary turakiti

Gerber GS, Brendler CB. Kuongorora kwemurwere weurologic: nhoroondo, kuongorora kwepanyama, uye kuongorora urinal. Mune: Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA, eds. Campbell-Walsh Urology. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chits 1.

Landry DW, Bazari H. Kusvika kumurwere ane chirwere chetsvo. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 106.