Histoplasma inozadzisa kugadzirisa

Histoplasma complement fixation ndeye kuongororwa kweropa kunoongorora hutachiona kubva kune fungus inonzi Nhoroondo yeplasma capsulatum (H capsulatum), iyo inokonzera chirwere histoplasmosis.

Muenzaniso weropa unodiwa.

Muenzaniso unotumirwa murabhoritari. Ikoko kunoongororwa ma histoplasma antibodies uchishandisa nzira yerabhoritari inonzi complement fixation. Unyanzvi uhu hunotarisa kana muviri wako waburitsa zvinhu zvinodaidzwa kuti antibodies kune chimwe chinhu chekunze (antigen), mune ino kesi H capsulatum.

Antibodies mapuroteni akasarudzika anodzivirira muviri wako kubhakitiriya, mavairasi, uye fungi. Kana masoja ekudzivirira chirwere aripo, vanonamira, kana "kuzvigadzirisa" pachavo, kune antigen. Ichi ndicho chikonzero muyedzo unonzi "kugadzirisa."

Iko hakuna kwakakosha kugadzirira bvunzo.

Kana tsono ikaiswa kukweva ropa, vamwe vanhu vanonzwa kurwadziwa zvine mwero. Vamwe vanongonzwa kubaya kana kubaya. Mushure meizvozvo, panogona kuve nekurohwa kana kupwanya. Izvi zvinokurumidza kuenda.

Muedzo unoitwa kuti uone hutachiona hwehutachiona.

Kusavapo kwemasero ekudzivirira (negative test) zvakajairika.

Mhedzisiro isina kujairika inogona kureva kuti une hutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona kana kuti uine hutachiona munguva yakapfuura.

Pakati pechikamu chekutanga chechirwere, mashoma maantibhakitiriya anogona kuonekwa. Kugadzirwa kweantibody kunowedzera panguva yehutachiona. Neichi chikonzero, uyu muedzo unogona kudzokororwa vhiki dzinoverengeka mushure mekutanga bvunzo.

Vanhu vakafumurwa H capsulatum munguva yakapfuura inogona kuve nema antibodies kwairi, kazhinji pamwero wakaderera. Asi vanogona kunge vasina kuratidza zviratidzo zvekurwara.

Pane njodzi shoma inosanganisirwa nekutorwa kweropa rako. Tsinga uye tsinga zvinosiyana muhukuru kubva kumunhu kuenda kune mumwe, uye kubva kune rimwe divi remuviri kuenda kune rimwe. Kutora ropa kubva kune vamwe vanhu kunogona kunge kwakaoma kupfuura kubva kune vamwe.

Dzimwe njodzi dzinosangana nekutorwa kweropa idiki, asi dzinogona kusanganisira:

• Kuwedzera kubuda ropa
• Kufenda kana kunzwa kushaya musoro
• Akawanda punctures ekutsvaga mutsinga
• Hematoma (ropa rinoungana pasi peganda)
• Utachiona (hushoma njodzi chero nguva ganda parinovhunika)

Histoplasma antibody bvunzo

• Kuongorora ropa

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Histoplasmosis serology - ropa. Mune: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Rabhoritari Kuyedza uye Maitiro Ekuongorora. 6th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 645-646.

Deepe GS Jr. Nhoroondo yeplasma capsulatum. Mune: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, uye Bennett's Principles uye Practice yeInfectious Diseases, Yakagadziridzwa Edhisheni. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chitsiko 265.