Antimitochondrial antibody

Antimitochondrial antibodies (AMA) zvinhu (antibodies) izvo zvinopesana nemitochondria. Iyo mitochondria chikamu chakakosha chemasero. Ndiwo manyuko esimba mukati memasero. Izvi zvinobatsira masero kushanda nemazvo.

Ichi chinyorwa chinokurukura kuongororwa kweropa kunoshandiswa kuyera huwandu hweAMA muropa.

Muenzaniso weropa unodiwa. Inowanzotorwa kubva mutsinga. Maitiro acho anonzi venipuncture.

Mubatsiri wako wezvehutano anogona kukuudza kuti usadya kana kunwa chero chinhu kwemaawa matanhatu usati waedzwa (kazhinji husiku).

Kana tsono ikaiswa kukweva ropa, vamwe vanhu vanonzwa kurwadziwa zvine mwero. Vamwe vanogona kungonzwa kubaya kana kuruma. Mushure meizvozvo, panogona kunge paine kurovera.

Iwe ungangoda bvunzo iyi kana iwe uine zviratidzo zvekukuvara kwechiropa. Iyi bvunzo inowanzo shandiswa kuongorora yekutanga biliary cholangitis, yaimbove inonzi yekutanga biliary cirrhosis (PBC).

Muedzo uyu unogona zvakare kushandiswa kutaurira musiyano uripo pakati pe bile system-inoenderana necirrhosis uye matambudziko echiropa nekuda kwezvimwe zvikonzero zvakaita sekuvhara, hutachiona hepatitis, kana chidhakwa cirrhosis

Kazhinji, hapana ma antibodies aripo.

Uyu muedzo wakakosha pakuongorora PBC. Vanenge vese vanhu vane chirwere vanozoongorora zvakanaka. Kashoma kuti munhu asina chimiro ave nemhedzisiro yakanaka. Zvisinei, vamwe vanhu vane muedzo wakanaka we AMA uye hapana chimwe chiratidzo chechirwere chechiropa chinogona kufambira mberi kuPBC nekufamba kwenguva.

Kazhinji, mhedzisiro isingawanikwe inogona kukonzerwa nemamwe marudzi echiropa chirwere uye zvimwe autoimmune hosha.

Ngozi dzekutorwa ropa idiki asi dzinogona kusanganisira:

• Kuwedzera kubuda ropa
• Kufenda kana kunzwa kushaya musoro
• Hematoma (ropa rinoungana pasi peganda)
• Utachiona (hushoma njodzi chero nguva ganda parinovhunika)

• Kuongorora ropa

Beuers U, Gershwin INI, Gish RG, et al. Kuchinja zita remazita ePBC: Kubva 'cirrhosis' kuenda 'cholangitis'. Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol. 2015; 39 (5): e57-e59. PMID: 26433440 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26433440.

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. A. Mu: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Rabhoritari Kuyedza uye Maitiro Ekuongorora. 6th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 84-180.

Eaton JE, Lindor KD. Primary biliary cirrhosis. Muna: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger uye Fordtran's Gastrointestinal uye Chirwere Chirwere: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chits 91.

Kakar S. Primary biliary cholangitis. Mune: Saxena R, ed. Inoshanda Hepatic Pathology: Iyo Yekuziva nzira. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chitsiko 26.

Zhang J, Zhang W, Leung PS, et al. Kuenderera mberi kwekushandurwa kwema autoantigen-akasarudzika maseru B mune epakutanga biliary cirrhosis. Hepatology. 2014; 60 (5): 1708-1716. PMID: 25043065 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25043065.