Weti chaiyo giravhiti bvunzo

Urini yakadzama giraidhi bvunzo ye laboratori iyo inoratidza kusangana kwezvese zvemakemikari zvikamu mumuti weti.

Mushure mekupa iwe weti sampuro, inoedzwa ipapo ipapo. Anopa hutano anoshandisa chitupa chakagadzirwa nepadhi inonamira-ruvara. Ruvara iyo dipstick inoshanduka kuudza mupi iyo yakadzama kukosha kweweti yako. Iyo dipstick bvunzo inopa chete yakashata mhedzisiro. Kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakajeka, mupi wako anogona kutumira yako yeti sampuro kune lab.

Wako mupi anogona kukuudza kuti iwe unofanirwa kudzikisira yako yemvura kunwa maawa gumi nemaviri kusvika gumi nemana usati waedzwa

Mubatsiri wako anokukumbira kuti umbomira kutora chero mishonga inogona kukanganisa mhedzisiro yekuedzwa. Ive neshuwa yekuudza mupi wako nezveese mishonga yaunotora, kusanganisira dextran uye sucrose. Usarega kutora chero mushonga usati wataura nemupi wako.

Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kukanganisa mhedzisiro yekuedzwa. Udza mupiki wako kana iwe uchangobva:

• Aive nemhando ipi neipi yeanesthesia yekuvhiya.
• Yakagamuchirwa intravenous dhayi (musiyano wepakati) wekuyedza imaging, senge CT kana MRI scan.
• Akashandisa mahebhu kana echisikigo mishonga, kunyanya Chinese mahebhu.

Muedzo unosanganisira kungoita weti chaiyo. Iko hakuna kusagadzikana.

Bvunzo iyi inobatsira kuyera muyero wemvura yemuviri wako uye kusangana kweweti.

Urine osmolality ndiyo yakanyanya kuyedza bvunzo yeiyo weti yekumanikidza. Iyo weti yakatarwa negiravhiti bvunzo iri nyore uye iri nyore, uye inowanzo kuve chikamu cheyakajairwa urinalysis. Iyo weti osmolality bvunzo inogona kunge isingadiwe.

Iyo yakajairwa renji yeiyo chaiyo giravhiti ndeye 1.005 kusvika 1.030. Zvakajairika kukosha masenduru anogona kusiyana zvishoma pakati pemarabhoritari akasiyana. Mamwe marabhu anoshandisa zviyero zvakasiyana kana kuyedza akasiyana sampuli. Taura nemupi wako nezve zvinorehwa nemimwe miedzo yako.

Kuwedzera weti yakatarwa giravhiti inogona kunge iri nekuda kwemamiriro akadai se:

• Adrenal gland haigadzi mahormone akakwana (Addison chirwere)
• Kutadza kwemoyo
• Yakakwira sodium mwero muropa
• Kurasikirwa kwemvura yemuviri (kupera mvura mumuviri)
• Kuderedza kweiyo itsvo tsinga (renal artery stenosis)
• Shock
• Shuga (glucose) mune weti
• Syndrome yekusakodzera ADH secretion (SIADH)

Yakadzikira weti yakatarwa giravhiti inogona kunge iri nekuda kwe:

• Kukuvadza kune itsvo tubule maseru (renal tubular necrosis)
• Chirwere cheshuga insipidus
• Kunwa mvura yakawandisa
• Itsvo kutadza
• Yakaderera sodium mwero muropa
• Yakakomba itsvo hutachiona (pyelonephritis)

Iko hakuna njodzi nemuedzo uyu.

Urini kuwanda

• Yechikadzi weti turakiti
• Varume urinary turakiti

Krishnan A, Levin A. Laboratory kuongororwa kwechirwere cheitsvo: glomerular filtration rate, urinalysis, uye proteinuria. Mune: Yu ASL, Chertow GM, Luyckx VA, Marsden PA, Skorecki K, Taal MW, eds. Brenner uye Rector Iyo Itsvo. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 23.

Riley RS, McPherson RA. Yekutanga kuongorora weti. Mune: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis uye Management nemaLabhoritari Maitiro. 23rd ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chitsiko 28.

Villeneuve PM, Bagshaw SM. Kuongororwa kweiyo weti biochemistry. Muna: Ronco C, Bellomo R, Kellum JA, Ricci Z, eds. Kuchengetedza Kwakakosha Nephrology. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chits. 55.