Munyori: Virginia Floyd
Zuva Rekusika: 13 Nyamavhuvhu 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 17 Mbudzi 2024
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Kuverengwa kweplatelet ndiko kuyedzwa kwebazi kuyera kuti maplatelet mangani muropa rako. Maplatelet zvikamu zveropa zvinobatsira iro rinovhara ropa. Iwo madiki pane matsvuku kana machena masero eropa.

Muenzaniso weropa unodiwa.

Kazhinji yenguva iwe haufanire kutora matanho akakosha pamberi peiyi bvunzo.

Kana tsono ikaiswa kukweva ropa, vamwe vanhu vanonzwa kurwadziwa zvine mwero. Vamwe vanongonzwa kubaya kana kubaya. Mushure meizvozvo, panogona kuve nekurohwa kana kupwanya zvishoma. Izvi zvinokurumidza kuenda.

Huwandu hwemaplatelet muropa rako hunogona kukanganiswa nezvirwere zvakawanda. Maplatelet anogona kuverengerwa kuongorora kana kuongorora zvirwere, kana kutsvaga chinokonzeresa chekubuda ropa zvakanyanya kana kugwamba.

Iyo yakajairika nhamba yemaplatelet muropa ndeye 150,000 kusvika 400,000 maplatelet pa microliter (mcL) kana 150 kusvika 400 × 109/ L.

Zvakajairika kukosha maseru anogona kusiyana zvishoma. Mamwe marabhu anoshandisa zviyero zvakasiyana kana anogona kuyedza akasiyana masimendi. Taura nachiremba wako nezvezvibodzwa zvako.


PASI PASI PURELETI

Iyo yakaderera platelet kuverenga iri pazasi pezviuru zana (150 × 109/ L). Kana yako platelet kuverenga iri pazasi pe50,000 (50 × 109/ L), njodzi yako yekubuda ropa yakakwira. Kunyangwe zuva rega rega zviitiko zvinogona kukonzera kubuda ropa.

Iyo yakaderera-kupfuura-yakajairwa platelet kuverenga inonzi thrombocytopenia. Yakaderera platelet kuverenga inogona kukamurwa muzvinhu zvitatu zvakakonzera:

  • Hakuna kukwana maplatelet ari kugadzirwa mumongo wemapfupa
  • Maplatelet ari kuparadzwa muropa
  • Maplatelet ari kuparadzwa mupleen kana chiropa

Zvitatu zvezvikonzero zvinowanzoitika zveichi dambudziko ndezvi:

  • Cancer kurapwa, senge chemotherapy kana radiation
  • Zvinodhaka nemishonga
  • Autoimmune kusagadzikana, umo immune system inorwisa zvisirizvo uye nekuparadza hutano hwemaviri, seplatelet

Kana maplatelet ako ari mashoma, taura nemupi wako wezvehutano nezvekudzivirira kubuda ropa uye zvekuita kana iwe uchibuda ropa.

YAKANAKA PLATELET COUNT

Huwandu hweplatelet yepamusoro ndeye 400,000 (400 × 109/ L) kana pamusoro


Nhamba yepamusoro-kupfuura-yakajairwa yemaplatelet inonzi thrombocytosis Zvinoreva kuti muviri wako urikugadzira maplatelet akawandisa. Zvinokonzera zvinogona kusanganisira:

  • Rudzi rweanemia umo masero matsvuku eropa muropa anoparadzwa pakutanga pane zvakajairwa (hemolytic anemia)
  • Kushomeka kwesimbi
  • Mushure mehumwe hutachiona, kuvhiyiwa kukuru kana kushungurudzika
  • Gomarara
  • Mimwe mishonga
  • Bone marrow chirwere chinonzi myeloproliferative neoplasm (inosanganisira polycythemia vera)
  • Kubviswa kwepleen

Vamwe vanhu vane yakakwira platelet kuverenga vanogona kunge vari panjodzi yekuumba ropa reropa kana kunyangwe kubuda ropa zvakanyanya. Kuvhara kweropa kunogona kutungamira kumatambudziko akakomba ekurapa.

Pane njodzi shoma inosanganisirwa nekutorwa kweropa rako. Tsinga uye tsinga zvinosiyana muhukuru kubva kumunhu kuenda kune mumwe, uye kubva kune rimwe divi remuviri kuenda kune rimwe.Kuwana muyero weropa kubva kune vamwe vanhu kunogona kunetsa kupfuura kune vamwe.

Dzimwe njodzi dzinosangana nekutorwa kweropa idiki, asi dzinogona kusanganisira:


  • Kuwedzera kubuda ropa
  • Kufenda kana kunzwa kushaya musoro
  • Akawanda punctures ekutsvaga mutsinga
  • Hematoma (ropa rinoungana pasi peganda)
  • Utachiona (hushoma njodzi chero nguva ganda parinovhunika)

Thrombocyte kuverenga

  • Yakadzika tsinga thrombosis - kubuda

Cantor AB. Kuchengetwa. Muna: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, eds. Hematology: Basic Misimboti uye Maitiro. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chitsiko 28.

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Platelet (thrombocyte) kuverenga - ropa. Mune: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Rabhoritari Kuyedza uye Maitiro Ekuongorora. 6th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 886-887.

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