Shuga-mvura hemolysis bvunzo

Iyo shuga-mvura hemolysis bvunzo kuongororwa kweropa kuti uone masero matsvuku eropa. Inoita izvi nekuyedza kuti vanotsungirira sei kuzvimba mushuga (sucrose) mhinduro.

Muenzaniso weropa unodiwa.

Iko hakuna kugadzirira kwakakosha kunodiwa bvunzo iyi.

Kana tsono ikaiswa kukweva ropa, vamwe vanhu vanonzwa kurwadziwa zvine mwero. Vamwe vanongonzwa kubaya kana kubaya. Mushure meizvozvo, panogona kuve nekurohwa kana kupwanya zvishoma. Izvi zvinokurumidza kuenda.

Mutapi wako wezvehutano anogona kukurudzira iyi bvunzo kana uine zviratidzo kana zviratidzo zveparoxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) kana hemolytic anemia yechisingazivikanwe chikonzero. Hemolytic anemia mamiriro ezvinhu umo masero matsvuku eropa anofa asati achifanira. PNH masero matsvuku eropa anogona kunge achikuvadzwa nemuviri wekuzadza system. Iyo yekuzadzisa system mapuroteni anofamba kuburikidza neropa. Aya mapuroteni anoshanda nema immune system.

Mhedzisiro yemuyedzo mhedzisiro inonzi yakaipa mhedzisiro. Mhedzisiro inoguma inoratidza kuti isingasviki 5% yemasero matsvuku eropa anoputsika kana aedzwa. Kuputsika uku kunonzi hemolysis.

Bvunzo isina kunaka haitonge kunze kwePNH. Mhedzisiro-isina mhedzisiro inogona kuitika kana chikamu chemvura (serum) chisina kukwana.

Zvakajairika kukosha masenduru anogona kusiyana zvishoma pakati pemarabhoritari akasiyana. Mamwe marabhu anoshandisa zviyero zvakasiyana kana kuyedza akasiyana sampuli. Taura nemupi wako nezve zvinorehwa nemimwe miedzo yako.

A yakanaka bvunzo mhedzisiro zvinoreva kuti mhedzisiro haina kujairika. Mune bvunzo yakanaka, inopfuura gumi muzana yemasero matsvuku eropa anoputsika. Inogona kuratidza kuti munhu ane PNH.

Mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kuita kuti mhedzisiro yekubuda iite seyakanaka (inonzi "false positive") Aya mamiriro ari autoimmune hemolytic anemias uye leukemia.

Pane njodzi shoma inosanganisirwa nekutorwa kweropa rako. Tsinga uye tsinga zvinosiyana muhukuru kubva kumunhu kuenda kune mumwe uye kubva kune rimwe divi remuviri kuenda kune rimwe. Kutora ropa kubva kune vamwe vanhu kunogona kunge kwakaoma kupfuura kubva kune vamwe.

Dzimwe njodzi dzinosangana nekutorwa kweropa idiki, asi dzinogona kusanganisira:

• Kuwedzera kubuda ropa
• Kufenda kana kunzwa kushaya musoro
• Akawanda punctures ekutsvaga mutsinga
• Hematoma (kuwanda kweropa pasi peganda)
• Utachiona (hushoma njodzi chero nguva ganda parinovhunika)

Sucrose hemolysis bvunzo; Hemolytic anemia shuga yemvura hemolysis bvunzo; Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria shuga mvura hemolysis bvunzo; PNH shuga yemvura hemolysis bvunzo

Brodsky RA. Paroxysmal husiku hemoglobinuria. Mune: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, eds. Hematology: Basic Misimboti uye Maitiro. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits.

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Sucrose hemolysis bvunzo - kuongororwa. Mune: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Rabhoritari Kuyedza uye Maitiro Ekuongorora. 6th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 1050.

Gallagher PG. Hemolytic anemias: red sero membrane membrane uye metabolic kukanganisa. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits .152.