Pericardial fluid Gram stain
Pericardial fluid Gram stain inzira yekusvibisa sampuro yemvura inotorwa kubva ku pericardium. Iyi ndiyo saga yakakomberedza moyo kuongorora hutachiona hutachiona. Iyo Gram stain nzira ndeimwe yeanonyanya kushandiswa matekinoroji kuti akurumidze kuziva chinokonzera hutachiona hutachiona.
Muenzaniso wemvura inotorwa kubva pa pericardium. Izvi zvinoitwa kuburikidza nenzira inonzi pericardiocentesis. Izvi zvisati zvaitwa, unogona kunge uine moyo wekutarisa kuti utarise matambudziko emoyo. Zvimedu zvinonzi ma electrode zvinoiswa pachipfuva, zvakafanana neiyo panguva ye electrocardiogram (ECG). Iwe unenge uine chest x-ray kana ultrasound usati waedzwa.
Ganda rechipfuva rinoshambidzwa nesipo inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Chiremba anobva aisa tsono mudiki mubhokisi pakati pembabvu uye muparicardium. Chinhu chiduku chemvura chinotorwa kunze.
Iwe unogona kunge uine ECG uye chifuva x-ray mushure mekuita. Dzimwe nguva, iyo pericardial fluid inotorwa panguva yekuvhiya kwemoyo yakavhurika.
Donhwe remvura inonaya inopararira munzvimbo yakatetepa pane microscope slide. Uku ndiko kunonzi kuzodza. Rondedzero yematanho akasarudzika anoiswa kumuenzaniso. Izvi zvinonzi gwapa gwapa. Nyanzvi yerabhoritari inotarisa pane yakasviba slide pasi peiyo microscope, ichitarisa mabhakitiriya.
Ruvara, saizi, uye chimiro chemasero zvinobatsira kuona hutachiona, kana huripo.
Iwe unozokumbirwa kuti usadye kana kunwa chero chinhu kwemaawa akati wandei usati waedzwa. Chipfuva x-ray kana ultrasound inogona kuitwa pamberi pekuedzwa kuti uone nzvimbo yekuunganidzwa kwemvura.
Uchanzwa kumanikidzwa nekumwe kurwadziwa sezvo tsono inopinzwa muchipfuva uye panobviswa mvura. Mutapi wako wezvehutano anogona kukupa iwe mushonga wekurwadziwa kuitira kuti maitiro acho asanyanya kunetseka.
Wako mupi anogona kuraira iyi bvunzo kana iwe uine zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwemwoyo (myocarditis) kana pericardial effusion (fluid buildup yeiyo pericardium) nechikonzero chisingazivikanwe.
Mhedzisiro mhedzisiro zvinoreva kuti hapana mabhakitiriya anoonekwa mune yakasviba fluid sampuro.
Kana mabhakitiriya aripo, unogona kunge uine hutachiona hwepericardium kana moyo. Kuongororwa kweropa uye hutachiona tsika zvinogona kubatsira kuziva chaicho chimiro chinokonzera hutachiona.
Zvinetso hazviwanzo asi zvinogona kusanganisira:
- Kubaya moyo kana mapapu
- Utachiona
Gram stain ye pericardial fluid
- Pericardial fluid tsvina
Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Pericardiocentesis - kuongororwa. Mune: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Rabhoritari Kuyedza uye Maitiro Ekuongorora. 6th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 864-866.
LeWinter MM, Imazio M. Zvirwere zvepericardial. Mune: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Chirwere Chemwoyo cheBraunwald: A Chinyorwa cheCardiovascular Medicine. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chitsuwa 83.