Bile tsika

Bile tsika ndiyo bvunzo ye laboratori yekuona hutachiona hunokonzera hutachiona (bhakitiriya, mavairasi, kana fungi) mune biliary system.

Muenzaniso we bile unodiwa. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa uchishandisa nzira dzakasiyana, kusanganisira kuvhiya nduru kana maitiro anonzi endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP).

Iyo bile sampuro inotumirwa kune lab. Imomo, inoiswa mundiro yakasarudzika inonzi tsika yepakati kuti uone kana mabhakitiriya, mavairasi, kana fungi zvichikura pamuenzaniso.

Kugadzirira kunoenderana nenzira chaiyo inoshandiswa kuwana bile sampuli. Tevera mirairo yako yemubatsiri wehutano chaizvo.

Kana bile ikatorwa panguva yekuvhiyiwa kwenduru, haunzwi kurwadziwa nekuti wakarara.

Kana bile inotorwa panguva yeERCP, unozogamuchira mushonga wekukuzorodza. Iwe unogona kunge uine kusagadzikana sezvo iyo endoscope inopfuura nemumuromo mako, pahuro, uye pasi pasi peyophagus. Kunzwa uku kuchapera munguva pfupi. Iwe unogona zvakare kupihwa mushonga (anesthesia) kuitira kuti iwe uzorara zvishoma pane uyu bvunzo. Kana iwe wakarara, hauzonzwa chero kusagadzikana.

Iyi bvunzo inoitwa kuti uone hutachiona mukati meiyo biliary system. Iyo biliary system inogadzira, inofamba, inochengeta, uye inoburitsa bile kubatsira mukugaya.

Mhedzisiro yekuyedza yakajairika kana pasina mabhakitiriya, hutachiona, kana chakuvhe chakakura murabhoritari ndiro.

Zvakajairika kukosha masenduru anogona kusiyana zvishoma pakati pemarabhoritari akasiyana. Mamwe marabhoritari anoshandisa zviyero zvakasiyana kana anogona kuyedza mhando dzakasiyana. Taura nachiremba wako nezve zvinorehwa nemimwe miedzo yako.

Mhedzisiro isingawanzo zvinoreva mabhakitiriya, fungus, kana hutachiona hwakakura murabhoritari dhishi. Ichi chingave chiratidzo chehutachiona.

Njodzi dzinoenderana nenzira inoshandiswa kutora sampuli yenyuchi. Wako mupi anogona kutsanangura njodzi idzi.

Tsika - bile

• Bile tsika
• ERCP

Horo GS, Woods GL. Chiremba bacteriology. Mune: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis uye Management nemaLabhoritari Maitiro. 23rd ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chitsiko 58.

Kim AY, Chung RT. Hutachiona, chisvetasimba, uye fungal hutachiona hwechiropa, kusanganisira chiropa chironda. Muna: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger uye Fordtran's Gastrointestinal uye Chirwere Chiropa. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chits 84.