Nasopharyngeal tsika

Nasopharyngeal tsika ndiyo bvunzo inoongorora muyero wezvakavanzika kubva kumusoro kwepamusoro pehuro, kuseri kwemhino, kuona zvipuka zvinogona kukonzera chirwere.

Iwe unozobvunzwa kukosora bvunzo isati yatanga uye wozendamisa musoro wako kumashure. Iyo isina kuchena yekotoni-yakasungwa swab inopfuudzwa zvinyoronyoro kuburikidza nemhino uye kupinda nasopharynx. Ichi chikamu chepharynx inovhara denga remuromo. Iyo swab inokurumidza kutenderedzwa uye kubviswa. Muenzaniso unotumirwa murabhoritari. Ikoko, inoiswa mune yakasarudzika dhishi (tsika). Inotariswa kuona kana mabhakitiriya kana zvimwe zvipuka zvinokonzera utachiona zvinokura.

Hapana gadziriro inokosha inodiwa.

Iwe unogona kunge uine kusagadzikana kudiki uye unogona kuita gag.

Chiyero chinoratidza hutachiona uye mabhakitiriya anokonzeresa kumusoro mweya mweya zviratidzo. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Bordetella pertussis, mabhakitiriya anokonzera kukosora
• Neisseria meningitidis, mabhakitiriya anokonzera meningococcal meningitis
• Staphylococcus aureus, mabhakitiriya anokonzera hutachiona hwe staph
• Methicillin inopikisa Staphylococcus aureus
• Utachiona hutachiona hwakadai sefuruwenza kana yekufema syncytial hutachiona

Iyo tsika inogona kushandiswa kubatsira kuona kuti ndeupi mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya wakakodzera kurapa hutachiona nekuda kwebhakitiriya.

Kuvapo kwezvinhu zvipenyu zvinowanzo kuwanikwa mu nasopharynx zvakajairika.

Kuvapo kwechero hutachiona hunokonzera chirwere, hutachiona, kana fungus zvinoreva kuti izvi zvipenyu zvinogona kunge zvichikonzera hutachiona hwako.

Dzimwe nguva, zvipenyu zvakafanana Staphylococcus aureus inogona kuvapo pasina kukonzera chirwere. Uyu muedzo unogona kubatsira kuona kusagadzikana kwehutachiona hweichi chinhu (methicillin-nemishonga Staphylococcus aureus, kana MRSA) kuitira kuti vanhu vagone kusarudzika pazvinenge zvakakodzera.

Iko hakuna njodzi nemuedzo uyu.

Tsika - nasopharyngeal; Swab yemavhairasi ekufema; Swab yekutakura staph

• Nasopharyngeal tsika

Melio FR. Epamusoro mweya wekufema. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 65.

Patel R. Chiremba uye iyo microbiology murabhoritari: kuyedza kuyera, kuenzanisira kuunganidzwa, uye kududzirwa kwemhedzisiro Mune: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, uye Bennett's Maitiro uye Maitiro Ezvirwere zvinotapukira. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 16.