Gallbladder radionuclide scan

Gallbladder radionuclide scan ndiyo bvunzo inoshandisa radioactive zvinhu kutarisa kwenduru kushanda. Iyo inoshandiswa zvakare kutsvaga bile duct kuvharika kana kuvuza.

Anopa hutano anobaisa mushonga unodzvinyirira inonzi gamma inoburitsa mutsinga mutsinga. Izvi zvinhu zvinounganidza zvakanyanya muchiropa. Ichazobva yoyerera ne bile kupinda mu nduru uyezve kune iyo duodenum kana dumbu ura.

Zve bvunzo:

• Unorara wakatarisana netafura pasi pe scanner inonzi gamma kamera. Iyo scanner inoona mwaranzi inouya ichibva kunoteverera. Komputa inoratidza mifananidzo yekuti panowanikwa tracer munhengo.
• Mifananidzo inotorwa maminetsi mashanu kusvika gumi nemashanu. Kazhinji yenguva, iyo bvunzo inotora inenge 1 awa. Dzimwe nguva, zvinogona kutora kusvika maawa mana.

Kana mupi asingakwanise kuona iyo nduru mushure menguva yakati kuti, unogona kupihwa shoma morphine. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira izvo zvine radioactive zvinhu kupinda muguru. Iyo morphine inogona kukonzera kuti iwe unzwe kuneta mushure mebvunzo

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, iwe unogona kupihwa mushonga panguva iyi bvunzo kuti uone kuti yako nduru inosvina (zvibvumirano). Mushonga unogona kujowa mutsinga. Zvikasadaro, iwe unogona kukumbirwa kunwa yakakwira-density chinwiwa senge Boost iyo ichabatsira kondirakiti yako yenduru.

Iwe unofanirwa kudya chimwe chinhu mukati mezuva rebvunzo. Zvisinei, unofanira kurega kudya kana kunwa maawa mana bvunzo isati yatanga.

Iwe unozonzwa kubaya kwakapinza kubva mutsono kana iyo tracer yakajowa mukati mutsinga. Iyo saiti inogona kuve inorwadza mushure mejekiseni. Iko kazhinji hakuna marwadzo panguva yekutarisa.

Muedzo uyu wakanaka kwazvo kuti utarise hutachiona hwechimbichimbi hweguruva kana kuvharika kwetsinga yenyuchi. Izvo zvinobatsirawo kuona kana paine kuomarara kwechiropa chakasimwa kana kuvuza mushure mekunge nduru yabviswa chirwere.

Iyo bvunzo inogona zvakare kushandiswa kuona yakareba-kwenguva refu nduru matambudziko.

Mhedzisiro isina kujairika inogona kunge iri nekuda kwe:

• Kusanzwisisika kwemaitiro eiyo bile system (biliary anomalies)
• Bile duct kuvharirwa
• Bhaira inodonha kana isina kujairika ducts
• Kenza ye hepatobiliary system
• Utachiona hweGallbladder (cholecystitis)
• Matombo
• Kubatwa kweguruva, ducts, kana chiropa
• Chiropa chirwere
• Kudhindisa chinetso (mushure mekuisirwa chiropa)

Pane njodzi diki kune vanamai vane nhumbu kana vanoyamwisa. Kunze kwekunge zvichinyatso kudikanwa, iyo scan ichanonoka kudzamara usisina nhumbu kana mukoti.

Huwandu hwemwaranzi hudiki (pasi peiyo yenguva dzose x-ray). Izvo zvinenge zvese zvaenda kubva mumuviri mukati me1 kana mazuva maviri. Ngozi yako kubva kune radiation inogona kuwedzera kana iwe uine yakawanda scans.

Kazhinji yenguva, bvunzo iyi inoitwa chete kana munhu akarwadziwa kamwe kamwe izvo zvinogona kunge zvichibva kuchirwere chenduru kana nduru. Neichi chikonzero, vamwe vanhu vangangoda kurapwa nekukurumidza zvichibva pamhedzisiro yekuedzwa.

Uyu muedzo wakasanganiswa pamwe nekumwe kufungidzira (senge CT kana ultrasound). Mushure mekuyera nduru, munhu wacho anogona kunge akagadzirira kuvhiyiwa, kana zvichidikanwa.

Radionuclide - nduru; Gallbladder scan; Biliary scan; Cholescintigraphy; HIDA; Hepatobiliary yenyukireya imaging scan

• Gallbladder
• Gallbladder radionuclide scan

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Hepatobiliary scan (HIDA Scan) - kuongororwa. Mune: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Rabhoritari Kuyedza uye Maitiro Ekuongorora. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 635-636.

Fogel EL, Sherman S. Zvirwere zveguruva uye bile ducts. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chits. 155.

Grajo JR. Kufungidzira kwechiropa. Mune: Sahani DV, Samir AE, eds. Kufungidzira Kwemazamu. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chits. 35.

Wang DQH, Afdhal NH. Gallstone chirwere. Muna: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger uye Fordtran's Gastrointestinal uye Chirwere Chiropa. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chits 65.