Ganda lesion biopsy

Ganda lesion biopsy ndipo panobviswa ganda diki kuti riongororwe. Ganda rinoyedzwa kutsvaga mamiriro eganda kana zvirwere. Ganda biopsy rinogona kubatsira wako mupi wekuchengetedza hutano kuongorora kana kutonga kunze matambudziko akadai segomarara reganda kana psoriasis.

Maitiro mazhinji anogona kuitwa muhofisi yemupi wako kana hofisi yezvokurapa yekunze. Kune nzira dzinoverengeka dzekuita ganda biopsy. Ndeipi nzira yauinayo inoenderana nenzvimbo, saizi, uye mhando yechironda. Chironda inzvimbo isina kujairika yeganda. Iri rinogona kunge riri bundu, rinorwadza, kana nzvimbo yeganda reganda isina kujairika.

Pamberi pebiopsy, mupi wako anozobaya nzvimbo yeganda kuti usanzwa chero chinhu. Mhando dzakasiyana dzeganda biopsies dzinotsanangurwa pazasi.

NDIMA BIOPSY

• Wako anokupa anoshandisa diki banga kana reza kubvisa kana kukwenya mativi ekunze eganda.
• Zvese kana chikamu chechironda chinobviswa.
• Iwe hauzodi stitches. Maitiro aya achasiya diki indent nzvimbo.
• Rudzi rwebiopsy urwu runowanzoitwa kana gomarara reganda rikafungidzirwa, kana kuputika kunoratidzika kunge kunogumira padenga repamusoro peganda.

Chibhakera BIOPSY

• Wako mupi anoshandisa cookie cutter-senge ganda punchi chishandiso kubvisa zvakadzama zvidimbu zveganda. Iyo nzvimbo yakabviswa ndeye chimiro uye saizi yepenzura eraser.
• Kana hutachiona kana chirwere chemuviri chiri kufungidzirwa, mupi wako anogona kuita zvinopfuura kamwe bhaopsy. Imwe yenyaya dzinoongororwa pasi peiyo microscope, imwe inotumirwa kurabhoritari kunoongororwa yakadai seyehutachiona (tsika yeganda).
• Inosanganisira zvese kana chikamu chechironda. Iwe unogona kunge uine masiteki ekuvhara iyo nharaunda.
• Rudzi rwebiopsy runowanzoitwa kuti uongorore kuputika.

YAKANAKA BIOPSY

• Chiremba anovhiya anoshandisa banga rekuvhiya (scalpel) kubvisa ronda rese. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira zvakadzika zvidimbu zveganda nemafuta.
• Nzvimbo yakavharwa netambo yekudzosera ganda pamwechete.
• Kana nzvimbo hombe yakasikwa, chiremba anovhiya angashandisa kubatanidza ganda kana kurova kutsiva ganda rakabviswa.
• Rudzi rwebiopsy rwunowanzoitwa kana mhando yegomarara reganda inonzi melanoma iri kufungidzirwa.

ZVINOKOSHA BIOPSY

• Maitiro aya anotora chidimbu chechironda chikuru.
• Chidimbu chekukura chinotemwa uye chinotumirwa kubazi kuti chiongororwe. Iwe unogona kunge uine stitches, kana zvichidikanwa.
• Mushure mekuongororwa, mamwe ese ekukura anogona kurapwa.
• Rudzi rwebiopsy rwunowanzoitwa kubatsira kuongorora maronda eganda kana zvirwere zvinosanganisira zvinyama pazasi peganda, senge mafuta ane nyama.

Udza mupiki wako:

• Nezve iyo mishonga yauri kutora, kusanganisira mavitamini uye zvinowedzera, mishonga yemakwenzi, uye inopfuura-iyo-counter mishonga
• Kana uine chero neutachiona
• Kana iwe uine matambudziko ekubuda ropa kana kutora ropa rakatetepa mushonga senge aspirin, warfarin, clopidogrel, dabigatran, apixaban, kana zvimwe zvinodhaka
• Kana iwe uri kana uchifunga kuti ungangove nepamuviri

Tevedza rairo yemupi wako kuti ungagadzirira sei biopsy.

Wako mupi anogona kuraira ganda biopsy:

• Kuongorora chikonzero chekuputika kweganda
• Kuti uve nechokwadi chekukura kweganda kana ganda reganda haisi gomarara reganda
  

Iyo turu iyo yakabviswa inoongororwa pasi pe microscope. Mhedzisiro inowanzo dzorerwa mumazuva mashoma kusvika pavhiki kana kupfuura.

Kana ganda reganda riri benign (kwete kenza), ungangoda chero kumwe kurapwa. Kana iyo yeganda rose isina kubviswa panguva yebhaopsy, iwe nemupi wako mungasarudza kuibvisa zvachose.

Kana iyo biopsy yasimbisa kuongororwa, mupi wako anotanga chirongwa chekurapa. Mamwe mashoma ematambudziko eganda anogona kuongororwa ndeaya:

• Psoriasis kana dermatitis
• Utachiona kubva kubhakitiriya kana fungus
• Melanoma
• Basal cell kenza yeganda
• Kenza yeganda squamous sero

Njodzi dzeganda biopsy dzinogona kusanganisira:

• Utachiona
• Mavanga kana keloids

Iwe unozobuda ropa zvishoma panguva yekuita.

Uchaenda kumba uine bhandeji pamusoro penharaunda. Iyo biopsy nzvimbo inogona kuve nyoro kwemazuva mashoma mushure. Iwe unogona kunge uine shoma shoma yekubuda ropa.

Zvichienderana nemhando ipi yebhiopsy yawaive nayo, iwe unozopihwa mirairo yekuti ungatarise sei:

• Iyo ganda biopsy nzvimbo
• Kusona, kana uinazvo
• Ganda kubatanidza kana kurova, kana iwe unayo

Chinangwa ndechekuchengetedza nzvimbo yakachena uye yakaoma. Ngwarira kuti usabondera kana kutambanudza ganda padyo nenzvimbo, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kubuda ropa. Kana iwe uine stitches, ivo vanozotorwa kunze mukati memazuva matatu kusvika gumi nemana.

Kana uine kubuda ropa zvine mwero, isa kumanikidza kunzvimbo iyi kwemaminitsi gumi kana zvakadaro. Kana kubuda ropa kukasamira, danaidza mupiki wako ipapo ipapo. Iwe unofanirwa zvakare kudaidza wako mupi kana iwe uine zviratidzo zvehutachiona, senge:

• Kuwedzera kutsvuka, kuzvimba, kana kurwadziwa
• Drainage inouya kubva kana yakatenderedza iyo incision iyo iri gobvu, tan, girini, kana yero, kana kunhuhwirira kwakashata (pus)
• Kupindwa nechando

Kana ronda rapora, unogona kunge uine vanga.

Ganda biopsy; Shave biopsy - ganda; Punch biopsy - ganda; Excisional biopsy - ganda; Incisional biopsy - ganda; Gomarara reganda - biopsy; Melanoma - biopsy; Squamous cell cancer - biopsy; Gomarara reBasal cell - biopsy

• Basal Cell Carcinoma - pedyo-kumusoro
• Melanoma - mutsipa
• Ganda

Dinulos JGH. Dermatologic nzira dzekuvhiya. Muna: Dinulos JGH, ed. Habif's Clinical Dermatology: Ruvara Gwara Rekuongorora uye Kurapa. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chitsiko 27.

Yakakwira WA, Tomasini CF, Argenziano G, Zalaudek I. Mazano ekutanga edermatology. Mune: Bolognia JL, Schaffer JV, Cerroni L, eds. Dermatology. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chitsuwa 0.

Pfenninger JL. Ganda biopsy. Mune: Fowler GC, eds. Pfenninger uye Fowler's Maitiro Ekutanga Kuchengeta. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsiko 26.