Biopsy - biliary turakiti

Iyo biliary turakiti biopsy ndiko kubviswa kwemashoma maseru uye zvinwiwa kubva kune duodenum, bile ducts, pancreas, kana pancreatic duct. Muenzaniso unoongororwa pasi pe microscope.

Muenzaniso we biliary turakiti biopsy inogona kuwanikwa nenzira dzakasiyana.

Tsono biopsy inogona kuitwa kana uine bundu rakatsanangurwa.

• Iyo biopsy saiti inocheneswa.
• Tsono yakatetepa inoiswa munzvimbo kuti iongororwe, uye sampuro yemasero uye fluid zvinobviswa.
• Tsono yacho inobviswa.
• Kudzvinyirira kunoiswa panzvimbo kuti kumise kubuda kweropa. Nzvimbo iyi ichavharwa nebhandeji.

Kana iwe uine kudzikira kana kuvhara kweiyo bile kana pancreatic ducts, muenzaniso unogona kutorwa panguva yemaitiro akadai se:

• Endoscopic kudzokorora cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
• Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiogram (PTCA)

Unogona kusakwanisa kudya kana kunwa maawa masere kusvika gumi nemaviri kana kupfuura usati waedzwa. Anokuchengetedza hutano anokuudza nguva isati yasvika zvaunofanira kuita.

Ita shuwa kuti une mumwe munhu wekutyaira kuenda kumba.

Iko kuyedzwa kunonzwa sei kunoenderana nerudzi rwemaitiro anoshandiswa kubvisa iyo biopsy sampuli. Uine tsono tsono, unogona kunzwa kubaya sezvo tsono inopinzwa. Vamwe vanhu vanonzwa kumanikidza kana kupina kunzwa panguva yekuita.

Mishonga inomisa marwadzo uye ikubatsire kuzorora inowanzo shandiswa kune dzimwe biliary turakiti biopsy nzira.

Iyo biliary turakiti biopsy inogona kuona kana bundu rakatanga muchiropa kana kupararira kubva kune imwe nzvimbo. Izvo zvakare zvinogona kuona kana bundu racho riri cancer.

Bvunzo iyi inogona kuitwa:

• Mushure mekuongororwa kwemuviri, x-ray, MRI, CT scan, kana ultrasound inoratidza kukura kusingawanzo mu biliary turakiti rako
• Kuedza zvirwere kana hutachiona

Mhedzisiro mhedzisiro zvinoreva kuti hapana zviratidzo zvegomarara, hosha, kana hutachiona muyenzaniso yebhiopsy.

Mhedzisiro isina kujairika inogona kunge iri nekuda kwe:

• Kenza yeiyo bile ducts (cholangiocarcinoma)
• Mapundu ari muchiropa
• Kenza yechiropa
• Mukenza wepancreatic
• Kuzvimba uye kupora kweiyo bile ducts (primary sclerosing cholangitis)

Njodzi dzinoenderana nekuti muyedzo webiopsy wakatorwa sei.

Ngozi dzinogona kusanganisira:

• Kubuda ropa pane iyo biopsy saiti
• Utachiona

Kuongorora kweCytology - biliary turakiti; Biliary turakiti bhiopsy

• Gallbladder endoscopy
• Bile tsika

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Biopsy, saiti-yakatarwa-specimen. Mune: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Rabhoritari Kuyedza uye Maitiro Ekuongorora. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 199-201.

Stockland AH, Bharon TH. Endoscopic uye radiologic kurapwa kwechirwere chirwere. Muna: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger uye Fordtran's Gastrointestinal uye Chirwere Chirwere: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chits. 70.