Central venous line - vacheche

Mutsetse wepakati wepakati ndeye tambo refu, yakapfava, yepurasitiki inoiswa mutsinga huru mubhokisi.

NEI CHINANGWA CHEKATI CHINONYANYA KUSHANDISWA?

Mutsetse wepakati wepakati unowanzoiswa mukati kana mwana asingakwanise kuwana catheter yepakati (PICC) kana yepakati yepakati catheter (MCC). Mutsetse wepakati wepakati unogona kushandiswa kupa zvinovaka muviri kana mishonga kumwana. Inongoiswa mukati kana vacheche vachida IV mishonga kana mishonga kwenguva yakareba.

CHIMWE CHINHU CHINOKOSHA CHINOITWA SEI?

Iyo yepakati venous line inoiswa muchipatara. Anopa hutano anozo:

• Ipa mwana mushonga wekurwadziwa.
• Chenesa ganda pachifuva nemushonga wekuuraya utachiona (antiseptic).
• Gadzira chidimbu chekuvhiya chipfuva.
• Isa mudiki simbi yekuongorora kuti uite mugero wakamanikana pasi peganda.
• Isa catheter kuburikidza neiyi tanera, pasi peganda, kupinda mutsinga.
• Pusha iyo catheter mukati kusvikira iyo tip yave padyo nemoyo.
• Tora x-ray kuti uone kuti yepakati venous line iri munzvimbo chaiyo.

NDEZVIPI Ngozi dzeCENTRAL VENOUS LINE?

Ngozi dzinosanganisira:

• Pane njodzi diki yekutapukirwa. Iyo yakareba iyo yepakati mutsetse mutsara uri mukati, yakanyanya njodzi.
• Kugwamba kweropa kunogona kuumba mutsinga dzinoendesa kumoyo.
• Iwo maCatheters anogona kupfeka iro remidziyo reropa.
• IV mvura kana mushonga unodonhera mune mamwe mativi emuviri. Izvi hazviwanzo, asi izvi zvinogona kukonzera kubuda ropa kwakanyanya, matambudziko ekufema, uye matambudziko nemoyo.

Kana mwana aine chero eaya matambudziko, iyo yepakati venous mutsara unogona kuburitswa kunze. Taura nemupi wemwana wako nezve njodzi dzeiyo yepakati venous line.

CVL - vacheche; Central catheter - vacheche - vanovhiya vakaiswa

• Central venous catheter

Nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza Dziviriro uye Kudzivirira webhusaiti. Nongedzo dzekudzivirira hutachiona hunosangana necatheter, 2011. www.cdc.gov/infectioncontrol/guidelines/BSI/index.html. Yakagadziridzwa Gumiguru 2017. Yakasvika Nyamavhuvhu 26, 2019.

Denne SC. Parenteral chikafu cheiyo yakanyanya njodzi njodzi neonate. Mune: Gleason CA, Juul SE, eds. Zvirwere zveAvery zveMucheche. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chitsiko 69.

Pasala S, Dutu EA, Stroud MH, et al. Chiremba vascular kuwana uye centeses. Mune: Fuhrman BP, Zimmerman JJ, eds. Chiremba Kukosha Kuchengetedza. 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chitsiko 19.

Santillanes G, Claudius I. Pediatric vascular kuwana uye neropa sampling maitiro. Muna: Roberts J, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, eds. Roberts uye Hedges 'Clinical Maitiro muEmergency Medicine. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chitsiko 19.