Gestational trophoblastic chirwere

Gestational trophoblastic chirwere (GTD) iboka remamiriro ane chekuita nepamuviri anokura mukati mechibereko chemukadzi (chibereko). Iwo maseru asina kujairika anotanga munyama inowanzo kuve iyo placenta. Iyo placenta inhengo inovapo panguva yekuzvitakura kupa chikafu fetus.

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, chete mafomati ezvisikwa ane chirwere chegestational trophoblastic chirwere. Mune zvisingawanzo mamiriro ezvinhu fetus inogona zvakare kuumbika.

Kune akatiwandei marudzi eGTD.

• Choriocarcinoma (rudzi rwekenza)
• Hydatiform mole (inonziwo kubata pamuviri)

Bouchard-Fortier G, Covens A. Gestational trophoblastic chirwere: hydatidiform mole, nonmetastatic uye metastatic gestational trophoblastic bundu: kuongororwa uye manejimendi. Mune: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, eds. Yakakwana Gynecology. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chits. 35.

Goldstein DP, Berkowitz RS, Horowitz NS. Gestational trophoblastic chirwere. Mune: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Kastan MB, Doroshow JH, Tepper JE, eds. Abeloff's Clinical Oncology. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 87.

Salani R, Bixel K, Copeland LJ. Zvirwere zvakaipa uye nhumbu. Mune: Landon MB, Galan HL, Jauniaux ERM, et al, eds. Obstetrics yaGabbe: Yakajairika uye Dambudziko Pamuviri. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chits. 55.