Thoracic musana CT scan

Iyo computed tomography (CT) scan yeiyo thoracic musana inzira yekufungidzira. Izvi zvinoshandisa ma-x-ray kukurumidza kugadzira mifananidzo yakajeka yepakati kumashure (thoracic musana).

Iwe ucharara pamusoro petafura nhete iyo inotsvedza ichipinda pakati peiyo CT scanner.

Paunenge iwe uri mukati me scanner, muchina x-ray danda rinotenderera zvakakukomberedza. (Yemazuva ano "zononoka" ma scanner anogona kuita bvunzo pasina kumira.)

Komputa inogadzira mifananidzo yakasiyana yenzvimbo yemuviri. Izvi zvinonzi zvidimbu. Iyi mifananidzo inogona kuchengetwa, kutariswa pane yekutarisa, kana kudhindwa pane firimu. Iwo zvidimbu pamwechete zvinogona kugadzira matatu-epamhando mamodheru enzvimbo yemuviri.

Unofanirwa kunge wakanyarara panguva yebvunzo. Movement ichagadzira mifananidzo isina kujeka. Unogona kuudzwa kuti ubate mweya wako kwenguva pfupi.

Iyo scan inofanira kutora chete gumi kusvika gumi nemashanu maminetsi.

Mimwe bvunzo inoda chaiyo dhayi, inonzi musiyano. Musiyano unounzwa mumuviri bvunzo isati yatanga. Izvi zvinobatsira dzimwe nzvimbo kuratidza zvirinani pane ma-ray.

Musiyano unogona kupihwa munzira dzinoverengeka. Inogona kupihwa sejekiseni kuburikidza:

• Tsinga (IV) iri muruoko rwako kana ruoko.
• Musana wako munzvimbo yakapoterera musana.

Kana mutsauko ukashandiswa, iwe unogona zvakare kubvunzwa kuti usadye kana kunwa chero chinhu kwemaawa mana kusvika matanhatu usati waedzwa.

Usati wagamuchira musiyano, udza wako mupi wezvehutano kana:

• Iwe wakambove nemhinduro yekusiyanisa. Ungangoda kutora mishonga usati waedzwa kuti ugamuchire dhayi zvakachengeteka.
• Iwe unotora mushonga weshuga metformin (Glucophage). Ungangoda kutora mamwe matanho kana iwe ukatora mushonga uyu.

Tsvaga kana CT muchina uine huremu hwehuremu kana iwe uchirema anodarika mazana mapaundi (135 makirogiramu). Kurema kwakanyanya kunogona kukonzera kukuvara kune iyo scanner.

Iwe uchakumbirwa kubvisa zvishongo uye kupfeka jasi rechipatara panguva yekudzidza.

Vamwe vanhu vanogona kuzviwana zvisina kugadzikana kurara patafura yakaoma.

Kusiyanisa kunopihwa kuburikidza neIV kunogona kukonzera:

• Kunzwa kupisa zvishoma
• Metallic kuravira mumuromo
• Kupisa kunodziya kwemuviri

Aya manzwiro akajairwa uye anowanzo enda mukati memasekondi mashoma.

CT inokurumidza kugadzira mifananidzo yakajeka yeiyo thoracic musana. Muedzo unogona kubatsira kuongorora kana kuona:

• Kuremara kwekuzvarwa kwemuzongoza muvana
• Kutsemuka kwepfupa mumuzongoza
• Arthritis yemuzongoza
• Kutsemuka kwemuzongoza
• Bundu remuzongoza
• Kumwe kukuvara kwemuzongoza

Thoracic CT scan inogona zvakare kushandiswa panguva kana mushure me:

• Myelography: Iyo x-ray yemuzongoza uye musana tsinga midzi
• Discography: Iyo x-ray yeiyo disk

Mhedzisiro yakajairika kana iyo thoracic musana ichitaridzika kunge yakajairwa.

Mhedzisiro isina kujairika inogona kunge iri nekuda kwe:

• Matambudziko ekuberekwa emusana
• Matambudziko emapfupa
• Kutsemuka
• Herniated (yakatsvedza) diski
• Kubatwa nemusana
• Kuderedza kwemuzongoza (spinal stenosis)
• Scoliosis
• Bundu

Ngozi dzeCCT scans dzinosanganisira:

• Kujekesa kune radiation
• Allergic reaction yekusiyanisa dhayi

CT inoongorora inokuratidzira iwe kune yakawanda radiation kupfuura yakajairwa x-ray. Kuva neakawanda ma-ray-ray kana CT scans nekufamba kwenguva kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yekenza. Nekudaro, njodzi kubva kune chero imwe scan iri diki. Iwe nemupi wako munofanira kuyera njodzi iyi kupokana nezvakanakira kuwana chirwere chakaringana pachinetso chekurapa.

Vamwe vanhu vane allergies kusiyanisa dhayi.

Rudzi rwekusiyanisa rwunopihwa mutsinga ine ayodini. Vanhu vane ayodhini allergy vanogona kuva:

• Kusvotwa kana kurutsa
• Kuhotsira
• Itching kana mikoko

Kana iwe uri weergisi, wako mupi anogona kukupa antihistamines (senge Benadryl) kana steroids pamberi pekuyedzwa.

Itsvo dzinobatsira kubvisa dhayi kubva mumuviri. Vanhu vane chirwere cheitsvo kana chirwere cheshuga vangangoda kupihwa zvimwe zvinwiwa mushure mekuedzwa. Izvi zvinobatsira kuburitsa dhayi kunze kwemuviri. Ive neshuwa yekuudza chiremba wako kana iwe uine chero itsvo matambudziko.

Kazhinji, dhayi inogona kukonzera anaphylaxis. Zivisa scanner oparesheni ipapo ipapo kana uchinetseka kufema kana kumedza. Scanners inouya neintakcom uye masipika, kuti munhu anokwanisa kukunzwa nguva dzose.

Iyo thoracic CT scan yakanakira kuyedza makuru mahedheni madhisiki. Inogona kupotsa idiki. Bvunzo iyi ine myelogram icharatidza mufananidzo uri nani wemidzi yetsinga uye uwane kukuvara kudiki.

CAT scan - thoracic musana; Yakagadziriswa axial tomography scan - thoracic musana; Yakagadzirwa tomography scan - thoracic musana; CT scan - kumusoro kumashure

Rankine JJ. Kushungurudzika kwepamuviri. Muna: Adam A, Dixon AK, Gillard JH, Schaefer-Prokop CM, eds. Grainger & Allison's Kuongorora Radiology: Bhuku Rezvinyorwa Zvekurapa Kufananidza. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chitsauko 52.

US Chikafu neDrug Administration webhusaiti. Yakagadzirwa tomography (CT). www.fda.gov/radiation-emitting-products/medical-x-ray-imaging/computed-tomography-ct#4. Yakagadziridzwa June 14, 2019. Yakasvika muna Chikunguru 13, 2020.

Williams KD. Kutsemuka, kutsemuka, uye kutsemuka-kutsemuka kwemuzongoza. Mu: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Kanale ST, eds. Kushanda kwaCampbell Orthopedics. 13 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chits. 41.