Kusuruvara kwepamuviri - vana vari pasi pemakore gumi nemaviri

Vanenge vese vana vane kurwadziwa mumimba pane imwe nguva kana imwe nguva. Kusuruvara kwepamuviri kurwadziwa mudumbu kana mudumbu nzvimbo. Inogona kuve chero pakati pechipfuva nekugomera.

Kazhinji yenguva, haina kukonzerwa nedambudziko rakakomba rekurapa. Asi dzimwe nguva kurwadziwa kwepamuviri kunogona kuva chiratidzo chechimwe chinhu chakakomba. Dzidza paunofanira kutsvaga kurapwa ipapo ipapo kumwana wako ane kurwadziwa mumimba.

Kana mwana wako achinyunyuta nezvekurwadziwa mudumbu, ona kana vachigona kukutsanangurira. Heano marudzi akasiyana ekurwadziwa:

• Kurwadziwa kwakazara kana kurwadziwa kupfuura inopfuura hafu yedumbu. Mwana wako anokwanisa kuve nemarwadzo erudzi urwu kana aine hutachiona hwemudumbu, kuzvimba, gasi, kana paanozvimbirwa.
• Kurwadziwa-senge kurwadziwa kunogona kunge kuri nekuda kwegasi uye kuzvimba. Inowanzoteverwa nemanyoka. Kazhinji hazvisi zvakakomba.
• Colicky kurwadziwa kurwadziwa kunouya mumafungu, kazhinji kunotanga uye kunopera kamwe kamwe, uye kunowanzo kuve kwakanyanya.
• Kurwadziwa kwenzvimbo marwadzo munzvimbo imwe chete yedumbu. Mwana wako anogona kunge aine matambudziko neapendikisi yavo, nduru, hernia (yakakombama ura), ovary, machende, kana dumbu (ulcers).

Kana iwe uine mucheche kana mucheche, mwana wako anoenderana newe pauri kuona kuti vari kurwadziwa. Fungidzira kurwadziwa kwepamuviri kana mwana wako ari:

• Zvimwe zvinokakavara kupfuura zvakajairwa
• Kudhirowa makumbo avo kumusoro padumbu
• Kudya zvisina kunaka

Mwana wako anogona kurwadziwa nemudumbu nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakawanda. Zvinogona kuve zvakaoma kuziva zviri kuitika kana mwana wako achirwadziwa nemimba. Kazhinji yenguva, hapana chakakomba chakakomba. Asi dzimwe nguva, zvinogona kuve chiratidzo chekuti pane chimwe chinhu chakakomba uye mwana wako anoda kurapwa.

Mwana wako anogona kunge ari kurwadziwa nemudumbu kubva kune chimwe chinhu chisiri kutyisidzira hupenyu. Semuenzaniso, mwana wako anogona kunge aine:

• Kuzvimbirwa
• Gasi
• Chikafu chisimbwa kana kusashivirira
• Kushungurudza kana asidi Reflux
• Kudya huswa kana zvirimwa
• Dumbu furu kana chikafu chepfu
• Strep huro kana mononucleosis ("mono")
• Colic
• Mhepo ichimedza
• Abdominal migraine
• Marwadzo anokonzerwa nekushushikana kana kushushikana

Mwana wako anogona kuve nechimwe chinhu chakakomba kana marwadzo asingazogadzike mumaawa makumi maviri nemana, achikura kana kuwedzera kuwanda. Kutambudzika kwepamuviri kunogona kuva chiratidzo che:

• Netsaona chepfu
• Appendicitis
• Matombo
• Hernia kana kumwe kumonyoroka ura, kuvhara kana kutadzisa
• Chirwere chinoputira chirwere (Crohn chirwere kana ulcerative colitis)
• Kufungidzira, kunokonzerwa nechikamu chemuura chiri kudhonzwa mukati mukati mawo
• Kubata pamuviri
• Sickle cell chirwere dambudziko
• Dumbu ulcer
• Kumedza muviri wekunze, kunyanya mari kana zvimwe zvinhu zvikukutu
• Torsion (kumonyanisa) kweiyo ovary
• Torsion (kumonyanisa) kweiyo testicle
• Bundu kana gomarara
• Zvinowanzoitika nhaka yezvinetso zvemagetsi (senge zvisina kujairika kuunganidzwa kweprotein uye shuga zvigadzirwa zvigadzirwa)
• Urinary turakiti hutachiona

Kazhinji yenguva, unogona kushandisa mishonga yekuchengetedza kumba uye kumirira kuti mwana wako ave nani. Kana iwe uchinetseka kana kurwadziwa kwemwana wako kuri kuramba kuchikura, kana kurwadziwa kwacho kunotora nguva inopfuura maawa makumi maviri nemana, fonera mupi wako wezvehutano.

Ita kuti mwana wako arere akanyarara kuti aone kana kurwadziwa kwepamuviri kuchienda.

Govera sips yemvura kana imwe yakajeka mvura.

Taura kuti mwana wako aedze kupfuura chigaro.

Dzivisa kudya kwakasimba kwemaawa mashoma. Wobva waedza zvidiki zvidiki zvidiki zvekudya senge mupunga, applesauce, kana maputi.

Usape mwana wako zvekudya kana zvinwiwa zvinogumbura dumbu. Dzivisa:

• Caffeine
• Zvinwiwa zvine kabhoni
• Citrus
• Zvigadzirwa zvemukaka
• Zvikafu zvakakangwa kana zvine mafuta
• Zvokudya zvine mafuta akawanda
• Zvigadzirwa zvematomatisi

Usape aspirin, ibuprofen, acetaminophen (Tylenol), kana mishonga yakafanana usina kutanga wabvunza mupi wemwana wako.

Kudzivirira marudzi mazhinji emarwadzo emimba:

• Dzivisa chikafu chine mafuta kana chakakora.
• Inwa mvura yakawanda zuva rega rega.
• Idya zvidiki zvidiki kazhinji.
• Rovedza muviri nguva dzose.
• Deredza chikafu chinogadzira gasi.
• Ita shuwa kuti chikafu chakanyatsoenzana uye chakakwira fiber. Idya michero nemiriwo yakawanda.

• Chengeta zvese zvekuchenesa nemidziyo ine njodzi mumidziyo yavo yekutanga.
• Chengeta zvinhu izvi zvine ngozi uko vacheche nevana vasingakwanise kusvika kwazviri.

Fonera mupiki wako kana kurwadziwa kwepamuviri kusingaendi mumaawa makumi maviri nemana.

Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba ipapo ipapo kana kufonera yako yemuno emergency emergency (se911) kana mwana wako:

• Mwana mucheche ari pasi pemwedzi mitatu uye ane manyoka kana kurutsa
• Ari kurapwa kenza pari zvino
• Haikwanise kupfuura chigaro, kunyanya kana mwana ari kurutsawo
• Iri kurutsa ropa kana rine ropa muchigaro (kunyanya kana iro ropa riri maroon kana rakasviba, tarisa nhema dema)
• Ane kamwe kamwe, rakapinza kurwadziwa mudumbu
• Ine dumbu rakaomarara, rakaoma
• Akave nekukuvara kwazvino mudumbu
• Ari kunetseka kufema

Fonera mupiki wako kana mwana wako aine:

• Kusuruvara kwepamuviri kunotora 1 vhiki kana kupfuura, kunyangwe ikauya ikaenda.
• Kutambudzika kwepamuviri kusingagadzirise mumaawa makumi maviri nemana. Fonera kana iri kuramba ichiwedzera uye ichiwanzoitika, kana kana mwana wako achisemesa uye achirutsa nayo.
• Kunzwa kupisa panguva yekuita weti.
• Dhairrhea kweanopfuura mazuva maviri.
• Kurutsa kweanopfuura maawa gumi nemaviri.
• Fivha inopfuura 100.4 ° F (38 ° C).
• Kusada kudya kwemazuva anopfuura maviri.
• Kusanzwisisika kuonda.

Taura nemupi mupi nezve iko iko kurwadziwa uye nenguva yacho pateni. Rega mupi azive kana paine zvimwe zviratidzo senge fivhiri, kuneta, kurwara zvakanyanya, shanduko muhunhu, kusvotwa, kurutsa, kana shanduko.

Wako mupi anogona kubvunza iyo mibvunzo nezve kurwadziwa kwepamuviri:

• Ndeipi chikamu chedumbu chinorwadza? Kwese kwese? Yakaderera kana yepamusoro? Kurudyi, kuruboshwe, kana pakati? Kukomberedza guvhu?
• Iko kurwadziwa kwakapinza kana kupwanya, kungogara kana kuuya uye kuenda, kana shanduko mukuwedzera pamusoro pemaminetsi?
• Marwadzo anomutsa mwana wako husiku here?
• Mwana wako akamborwadziwa zvakafanana munguva yakapfuura here? Chikamu chega chega chakagara sei? Zvakaitika kangani?
• Kurwadziwa kuri kuwedzera zvakanyanya here?
• Iko kurwadziwa kunowedzera here mushure mekudya kana kunwa? Mushure mekudya chikafu chine mafuta, zvigadzirwa zvemukaka, kana zvinwiwa zvine kabhoni? Mwana wako atanga kudya chinhu chitsva here?
• Marwadzo anova nani here mushure mekudya kana kuita hutumbu?
• Kurwadziwa kwacho kunowedzera here mushure mekushushikana?
• Pakave nekukuvara kwazvino here?
• Ndezvipi zvimwe zviratidzo zviri kuitika panguva imwe chete?

Munguva yekuongorora kwepanyama, mupi anozoongorora kuti aone kana kurwadziwa kwacho kuri munzvimbo imwechete (kuratidza unyoro) kana kuti yakapararira.

Ivo vanogona kuita imwe bvunzo kutarisa pane chinokonzera kurwadziwa. Iyo bvunzo inogona kusanganisira:

• Ropa, weti, uye stool bvunzo
• CT (computerized tomography, kana yepamusoro kufungidzira) scan
• Ultrasound (ruzha wave ongororo) yedumbu
• X-ray yemudumbu

Kutambudzika kwepamu muvana; Kurwadziwa - dumbu - vana; Dumbu rekurwadziwa muvana; Dumbu rinorwadza muvana

Gala PK, Posner JC. Marwadzo emudumbu. Mune: Selbst SM, ed. Chiremba Emergency Medicine Zvakavanzika. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chits.

Maqbool A, Liacouras CA. Zviratidzo zvikuru uye zviratidzo zvekunetseka kwepamuviri. Mune: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Chinyorwa chePediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 332.

Mutengesi Rh, Symons AB. Kutambudzika kwepamuviri muvana. Mune: Mutengesi RH, Symons AB, eds. Kusiyanisa Kuongororwa kweZvino Kunyunyuta. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 2.

Smith KA. Marwadzo emudumbu. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chitsiko 24.