Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23) - izvo zvaunofanira kuziva

Zvese zvirimo pazasi zvinotorwa zvizere kubva kuCDC Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine Ruzivo Chirevo (VIS): www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statement/ppv.html

CDC ongororo ruzivo rwePneumococcal Polysaccharide VIS:

• Peji rakapedzisira kuongororwa: Gumiguru 30, 2019
• Peji yekupedzisira yakagadziridzwa: Gumiguru 31, 2019
• Kuburitswa zuva reVIS: Gumiguru 30, 2019

Zvemukati zvinyorwa: National Center yeKudzivirira uye Zvirwere Zvokufema

Nei uchifanira kubaiwa jekiseni?

Pneumococcal polysaccharide jekiseni (PPSV23) inogona kudzivirira pneumococcal chirwere.

Pneumococcal chirwere zvinoreva chero chirwere chinokonzerwa nepneumococcal bacteria. Aya mabhakitiriya anogona kukonzera mhando zhinji dzezvirwere, kusanganisira mabayo, chinova chirwere chemapapu. Pneumococcal mabhakitiriya ndeimwe yezvinyanya kukonzera mabayo.

Kunze kwepineumonia, pneumococcal bacteria inogona zvakare kukonzera:

• Utachiona nzeve
• Sinus zvirwere
• Meningitis (hutachiona hwehuturu hunovhara uropi uye musana)
• Bacteremia (utachiona hweropa)

Chero ani zvake anogona kuwana pneumococcal chirwere, asi vana vari pasi pemakore maviri ekuberekwa, vanhu vane mamwe marapirwo, vakuru vane makore makumi matanhatu nemashanu kana kupfuura, uye vanosvuta midzanga ndivo vari panjodzi huru.

Mazhinji pneumococcal hutachiona hunyoro. Nekudaro, mamwe anogona kukonzera matambudziko enguva refu, akadai sekukuvara kwehuropi kana kurasikirwa kwekunzwa. Meningitis, bacteremia, uye pneumonia inokonzerwa nechirwere chepneumococcal inogona kuuraya.

PPSV23

PPSV23 inodzivirira pamhando makumi maviri nenhatu dzehutachiona hunokonzera chirwere chepneumococcal.

PPSV23 inokurudzirwa kuti:

• Vose vakuru makore makumi matanhatu nemashanu kana kupfuura.
• Chero ani Makore maviri kana kupfuura aine mamwe marapirwo mamiriro ayo anogona kutungamira kune yakawedzera njodzi yechirwere chepneumococcal.

Vazhinji vanhu vanoda imwe chete PPSV23. Chipiri chechipiri chePPSV23, uye imwe mhando yemushonga wepneumococcal inonzi PCV13, inokurudzirwa kune mamwe mapoka ane njodzi. Anopa hutano hwako anogona kukupa iwe rumwe ruzivo.

Vanhu makore makumi matanhatu nemashanu kana kupfuura vanofanirwa kuwana muyero wePPSV23 kunyangwe vakatowana imwe kana yakawanda doses yemushonga vasati vasvitsa makore makumi matanhatu nemashanu.

Taura nemupi wako wezvehutano

Udza wako mupi wekudzivirira kana munhu ari kuwana jekiseni anga aine allergic reaction mushure medosi yapfuura yePPSV23, kana ane chero zvakakomba, zvinotyisa hupenyu.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mupi wako anogona kusarudza kudzosera PPSV23 kubaya kushanya mune ramangwana.

Vanhu vane hosha diki, senge dzihwa, vanogona kubayiwa jekiseni. Vanhu vanorwara zvine mwero kana zvakanyanya vanorwara vanofanirwa kumirira kusvikira vapora vasati vawana PPSV23.

Wako mupi anogona kukupa iwe rumwe ruzivo.

Ngozi dzekudzivirira chirwere

Kutsvuka kana kurwadziwa uko kupihwa pfuti, kunzwa kuneta, fivha, kana tsandanyama aches zvinogona kuitika mushure mePPSV23.

Vanhu dzimwe nguva vanofenda mushure mekurapwa, kusanganisira kupora. Udza mupiki wako kana iwe uchinzwa dzungu kana uine chiratidzo chekuchinja kana kurira munzeve.

Sezvineiwo nemushonga upi noupi, pane mukana uri kure kwazvo wejekiseni unokonzeresa kurwara, kukuvara kwakakomba, kana kufa.

Ko kana paine dambudziko rakakomba?

Izvozvo zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona zvinogona kuitika mushure mekunge munhu akabaiwa jekiseni abva kukiriniki. Kana iwe ukaona zviratidzo zveakanyanya kusagadzikana (mikoko, kuzvimba kwechiso nehuro, kunetseka kufema, kurova kwemoyo, dzungu, kana kushaya simba), daidza 911 ndokuendesa munhu wacho kuchipatara chiri pedyo.

Kune zvimwe zviratidzo zvinokunetsa iwe, fonera mupi wako.

Maitiro akashata anofanirwa kuudzwa kune Vaccine Yakashata Chiitiko Kuzivisa System (VAERS). Anopa hutano hwako anowanzo gadzira uyu mushumo, kana iwe unogona kuzviita iwe pachako. Shanyira iyo VAERS webhusaiti (vaers.hhs.gov) kana kufona 1-800-822-7967. VAERS ndeye chete yekuzivisa maitiro, uye VAERS vashandi havapi zano rekurapa.

Ndingaite sei kudzidza zvakawanda?

• Kumbira mupiki wako.
• Fonera dhipatimendi rako rezvehutano.
• Bata maCentre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) nekufona 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO) kana kushanyira webhusaiti yekudzivirira CDC.

• Pneumococcal jekiseni
• Mishonga

Nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza Dziviriro uye Kudzivirira webhusaiti. Pneumococcal polysaccharide jekiseni (PPSV23). www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/ppv.html. Yakagadziridzwa Gumiguru 30, 2019. Yakasvika munaNovember 1, 2019.