Intravitreal jekiseni

Iyo intravitreal jekiseni ipfuti yemushonga muziso. Iko mukati meziso kwakazadzwa nejelly-kunge fluid (vitreous). Munguva iyi maitiro, wako wekuchengeta hutano anopinza mushonga muiyo vitreous, padyo neretina kuseri kweziso. Mushonga unogona kurapa mamwe matambudziko eziso uye kubatsira kudzivirira maonero ako. Iyi nzira inowanzo shandiswa kuwana yakakwira nhanho yemushonga kune iyo retina.

Maitiro acho anoitwa muhofisi yemupi wako. Zvinotora maminetsi gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi matatu.

• Madonhwe anoiswa mumaziso ako kuti uwedzere (kurerutsa) vadzidzi.
• Iwe ucharara wakatarisana kumusoro munzvimbo yakasununguka.
• Maziso ako nema eyelids zvichacheneswa.
• Madonhwe enhau achaiswa muziso rako.
• Chinhu chidiki chinochengetedza maziso ako akavhurika panguva yekuita.
• Iwe uchakumbirwa kutarisa kune rimwe ziso.
• Mushonga unozopinzwa muziso rako nekatsono kadiki. Unogona kunzwa kumanikidzwa, asi kwete kurwadziwa.
• Madonhwe emishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya anogona kuiswa muziso rako.

Iwe unogona kuve neiyi nzira kana iwe uine:

• Macular degeneration: Dambudziko remaziso iro rinoparadza zvishoma nezvishoma, rakapakati kuona
• Macular edema: Kuzvimba kana kuomesa kwemacula, chikamu cheziso rako chinopa kupinza, kwepakati chiratidzo
• Diabetic retinopathy: Kusangana kweshuga iyo inogona kukonzera mitsva, isina kujairika mitsipa yeropa kukura muretina, chikamu chekumashure cheziso rako
• Uveitis: Kuzvimba uye kuzvimba mukati meziso reziso
• Kuvhara tsinga kweRetinal: Kuvharika kwetsinga dzinotakura ropa kubva patiri uye kubuda muziso.
• Endophthalmitis: Utachiona mukati meziso

Dzimwe nguva, jekiseni re intravitreal remishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye steroid inopihwa sechikamu chenguva dzose yekuvhiya kwemaziso. Izvi zvinodzivirira kuve nekushandisa madonhwe mushure mekuvhiyiwa.

Mhedzisiro inowanzoitika, uye yakawanda inogona kutarisirwa. Zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kuwedzera kumanikidza muziso
• Mafashama
• Kuzvimba
• Kubuda ropa
• Yakakwenya konea
• Kukuvadza kune iyo retina kana yakakomberedza tsinga kana zvivakwa
• Utachiona
• Chiratidzo kurasikirwa
• Kurasikirwa kweziso (zvisingawanzoitika)
• Zvimwe zvinokanganisa kubva kumishonga inoshandiswa

Kurukurai nezvengozi yemimwe mishonga inoshandiswa muziso rako nemupi wako.

Udza mupiki wako nezve:

• Chero matambudziko ehutano
• Mishonga yaunotora, kusanganisira chero mishonga inopfuura-ye-counter
• Chero kurwara
• Chero maitiro ekubuda ropa

Kutevera maitiro:

• Iwe unogona kunzwa mashoma manzwiro muziso senge kumanikidza uye kugwinya, asi hapafanire kuve nekurwadziwa.
• Panogona kunge paine kubuda ropa zvishoma pane chena cheziso. Izvi zvakajairika uye zvinopera.
• Iwe unogona kuona zvinoyangarara zvemaziso muchiono chako. Ivo vanozovandudza nekufamba kwenguva.
• USASHURE maziso ako kwemazuva akati wandei.
• Dzivisa kushambira kwemazuva matatu.
• Shandisa mushonga wekudonhedza maziso sekurairwa.

Rondedzera chero marwadzo eziso kana kusagadzikana, kutsvuka, kunzwisisika kuchiedza, kana shanduko mune zvaunoona kune wako anopa ipapo ipapo.

Ronga musangano wekutevera-pamwe nemupi wako sezvakarairwa.

Maonero ako anoenderana zvakanyanya nemamiriro ari kurapwa. Chiono chako chinogona kuramba chakadzikama kana kuvandudza mushure mekuita. Unogona kuda jekiseni rinopfuura rimwe.

Inorwisa mabhakitiriya - intravitreal jekiseni; Triamcinolone - intravitreal jekiseni; Dexamethasone - intravitreal jekiseni; Lucentis - intravitreal jekiseni; Avastin - intravitreal jekiseni; Bevacizumab - intravitreal jekiseni; Ranibizumab - intravitreal jekiseni; Anti-VEGF mishonga - intravitreal jekiseni; Macular edema - intravitreal jekiseni; Retinopathy - jekiseni re intravitreal; Retinal vein kuvhara - intravitreal jekiseni

American Academy yeOphthalmology webhusaiti. Zera-rakabatana macular degeneration PPP 2019. www.aao.org/preferred-practice-pattern/age-related-macular-degeneration-ppp. Yakagadziridzwa Gumiguru 2019. Yakasvika munaNdira 13, 2020.

Kim JW, Mansfield NC, Murphree AL. Retinoblastoma. Mu: Schachat AP, Sadda SVR, Hinton DR, Wilkinson CP, Wiedemann P, eds. Retina yaRyan. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 132.

Mitchell P, Wong TY; Diabetic Macular Edema Kurapa Guideline Kushanda Boka. Management paradigms yeshuga macular edema. Ndiri J Ophthalmol. 2014; 157 (3): 505-513. PMID: 24269850 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24269850.

Rodger DC, Shildkrot YE, Elliott D. Inotapukira endophthalmitis. Mune: Yanoff M, Duker JS, eds. Ophthalmology. 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chitsiko 7.9.

Shultz RW, Maloney MH, Bakri SJ. Intravitreal majekiseni uye mishonga yekumisikidza. Mune: Yanoff M, Duker JS, eds. Ophthalmology. 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chits. 6.