Endometrial polyps

Endometrium ndiko kupinza kwemukati medumbu (chibereko). Kukura kweiyi lining kunogona kugadzira polyps. Polyps kukura kwakaita kunge kwemunwe kunonamira pamadziro echibereko. Dzinogona kuve diki sembeu yesesame kana hombe kupfuura bhora regorofu. Panogona kunge paine chete kana akawanda polyps.

The chaiyo chikonzero endometrial polyps muvakadzi hazvizivikanwi. Ivo vanowanzo kukura kana paine yakawanda yehormone estrogen mumuviri.

Mazhinji endometrial polyps haana kenza. Vashoma kwazvo vanogona kuve nekenza kana precancer. Mukana wekenza wakakwira kana iwe uri postmenopausal, paTamoxifen, kana uine zvinorema kana zvisina kujairika nguva.

Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi kune endometrial polyps ndeizvi:

• Kufutisa
• Tamoxifen, kurapwa kwekenza yemazamu
• Postmenopausal hormone kutsiva kurapa
• Nhoroondo yemhuri yeLynch syndrome kana Cowden syndrome (majini mamiriro anomhanya mumhuri)

Endometrial polyps zvakajairika muvakadzi vari pakati pemakore makumi maviri kusvika makumi mana ekuberekwa.

Iwe unogona kunge usina chero zviratidzo zveeometometri polyps. Kana iwe uine zviratidzo, zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kubuda kumwedzi kubuda ropa kusingawanzo kana kutarisirwa
• Nguva refu kana inorema kubuda kumwedzi
• Kubuda ropa pakati penguva
• Kubuda ropa kubva muchikadzi mushure mekuguma kuenda kumwedzi
• Dambudziko rekuwana kana kugara nepamuviri (kushaya mbereko)

Mutapi wako wezvehutano anogona kuita bvunzo idzi kuti aone kana iwe uine endometrial polyps:

• Transvaginal ultrasound
• Hysteroscopy
• Endometrial biopsy
• Hysterosonogram: yakasarudzika mhando yeiyo ultrasound umo inoyerera inoiswa mukati mehutachiona mhango apo iyo ultrasound ichiitwa
• Nhatu-dimensional ultrasound

Mapolyps mazhinji anofanirwa kubviswa nekuda kwenjodzi diki yekenza.

Endometrial polyps anowanzo bviswa nenzira inonzi hysteroscopy. Dzimwe nguva, D uye C (Dilation uye Curettage) zvinogona kuitwa kubhaopsy iyo endometrium uye kubvisa polyp. Izvi hazviwanzo kushandiswa.

Vakadzi vePostmenopausal vane polyps izvo zvisiri kukonzera zviratidzo vanogona zvakare kufunga nekumirira vakatarisa. Nekudaro, iyo polyp inofanira kubviswa kana ichikonzera kubuda ropa mukati memadzimai.

Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitika, polyps inogona kudzoka mushure mekurapwa.

Endometrial polyps inogona kuita kuti zviome kuwana kana kugara nepamuviri.

Fonera mupiki wako kana iwe uine:

• Kubuda kumwedzi kubuda ropa kusingawanzo kana kutarisirwa
• Nguva refu kana inorema kubuda kumwedzi
• Kubuda ropa pakati penguva
• Kubuda ropa kubva muchikadzi mushure mekuguma kuenda kumwedzi

Iwe haugone kudzivirira endometrial polyps.

Uterine polyps; Uterine kubuda ropa - polyps; Vaginal kubuda ropa - polyps

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Dolan MS, Chikomo C, Valea FA. Zviratidzo zveBenign gynecologic: vulva, vagina, chibereko chechibereko, chibereko, oviduct, ovary, imaging ye ultrasound yezvivakwa zvepelvic. Mune: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, eds. Yakakwana Gynecology. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chits. 18.

Gilks ​​B. Uterus: mutumbi. Mune: Goldblum JR, Mwenje LW, McKenney JK, Myers JL, eds. Rosai naAckerman's Surgical Pathology. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 33.