Recombinant zoster (shingles) jekiseni, RZV - zvaunoda kuziva

Zvese zvirimo pazasi zvinotorwa zvizere kubva kuCDC Recombinant Shingles Vaccine Ruzivo Chirevo (VIS): www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statement/shingles-recombinant.html.

CDC ongororo ruzivo rweRecombinant Shingles VIS:

• Peji rakapedzisira kuongororwa: Gumiguru 30, 2019
• Peji yekupedzisira yakagadziridzwa: Gumiguru 30, 2019
• Kuburitswa zuva reVIS: Gumiguru 30, 2019

Zvemukati zvinyorwa: National Center yeKudzivirira uye Zvirwere Zvokufema

Nei uchifanira kubaiwa jekiseni?

Mushonga unodzivirira zvekare (shingles) inogona kudzivirira shingles.

Shingles (inonziwo herpes zoster, kana kungoti zoster) chirwere chinorwadza cheganda, kazhinji chine blisters. Pamusoro peiyo rash, shingles inogona kukonzeresa fever, kutemwa nemusoro, kutonhora, kana kugumbuka mudumbu. Zvakawanda zvisingawanzo, shingles inogona kutungamira kumabayo, matambudziko ekunzwa, hupofu, kuzvimba kwehuropi (encephalitis), kana kufa.

Dambudziko rakajairika kwazvo re shingles ndeyekureba kurwadziwa kwemitsipa kunonzi postherpetic neuralgia (PHN). PHN inoitika munzvimbo dzaive nekukwizirwa kwemapundu, kunyangwe mushure mekuputika kwapera. Inogona kugara kwemwedzi kana makore mushure mekupera kwaenda. Kurwadziwa kubva kuPHN kunogona kuve kwakanyanya uye kunetesa.

Vanenge gumi muzana kusvika gumi muzana (18%) vevanhu vanowana shingles vanozoona PHN. Ngozi yePHN inowedzera nezera. Munhu akura ane shingles anowanzoita PHN uye ane maronda anogara kwenguva refu uye akasimba kupfuura wechidiki ane shingles.

Shingles inokonzerwa ne varicella zoster virus, iyo imwechete hutachiona hunokonzera huku. Mushure mokunge uine chickenpox, hutachiona hunogara mumuviri wako uye hunogona kukonzera shingles gare gare muhupenyu. Shingles haigone kupfuudzwa kubva kune mumwe munhu ichienda kune mumwe, asi hutachiona hunokonzeresa shingles hunogona kupararira uye hukonzere chickenpox mune mumwe munhu akange asati ambobatwa nehuku kana kuwana mushonga wehuku.

Mushonga unodzokorodza shingles

Mushonga unodzokorodza shingles unopa chengetedzo yakasimba kubva kuma shingles. Nekudzivirira shingles, inodzokorodza shingles jekiseni inodzivirira zvakare kuPHN.

Mushonga wekudzivirira shingles mushonga unodikanwa wekudzivirira shingles. Nekudaro, jekiseni rakasiyana, live shingles jekiseni, rinogona kushandiswa mune mamwe mamiriro.

Mushonga wekudzokorodza shingles unokurudzirwa vakuru makore makumi mashanu zvichikwira pasina matambudziko akakomba ezvirwere zvemuviri. Iyo inopihwa senge maviri-madhizaini akateedzana.

Mushonga uyu unokurudzirwawo kune vanhu vakatowana imwe mhando yemushonga wekudzivirira shingles, mushonga wekurarama wemashanga. Iko hakuna hutachiona hutachiona mumushonga uyu.

Mushonga weShingles unogona kupihwa panguva imwe chete nemamwe majekiseni.

Taura nemupi wako wezvehutano

Udza mupi wako wekudzivirira kana munhu ari kuwana jekiseni:

• Akave ne allergic reaction mushure meiyo yapfuura dhizaini yekudzokorora shingles jekiseni, kana ane chero zvakakomba, zvinotyisa hupenyu.
• Ndizvo nepamuviri kana kuyamwa.
• Ndizvo parizvino iri kusangana nechikamu chekupunzika.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mupi wako anogona kusarudza kudzosera shingles kudzora mukushanya mune ramangwana.

Vanhu vane hosha diki, senge dzihwa, vanogona kubayiwa jekiseni. Vanhu vanorwara zvine mwero kana zvakanyanya vanorwara vanofanirwa kumirira kusvikira vapora vasati vawana mushonga wekudzivirira shingles.

Wako mupi anogona kukupa iwe rumwe ruzivo.

Ngozi dzekudzivirira chirwere

• Ruoko runorwadza rune marwadzo akapfava kana ane mwero rwakajairika mushure mekudzoreredza shingles jekiseni, inokanganisa vangangoita makumi masere muzana evhosi. Kutsvuka uye kuzvimba kunogonawo kuitika panzvimbo yejekiseni.
• Kuneta, kurwadziwa nemhasuru, kurwadziwa nemusoro, kubvunda, kupisa muviri, kurwadziwa mudumbu, uye kusvotwa kunoitika mushure mekudzivirira muvanopfuura hafu yevanhu vanogamuchira mushonga unogadziriswa shingles.

Mumakiriniki ekuedzwa, vangangoita munhu mumwe pavatanhatu akawana recombinant zoster vaccine vakawana mhedzisiro yakavatadzisa kuita zviitiko zvenguva dzose. Zviratidzo zvinowanzoenda zvega mumazuva maviri kusvika matatu.

Iwe unofanirwa kuramba uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinja.

Vanhu dzimwe nguva vanofenda mushure mekurapwa, kusanganisira kupora. Udza mupiki wako kana iwe uchinzwa dzungu kana uine chiratidzo chekuchinja kana kurira munzeve.

Sezvineiwo nemushonga upi noupi, pane mukana uri kure kwazvo wejekiseni unokonzeresa kurwara, kukuvara kwakakomba, kana kufa.

Ko kana paine dambudziko rakakomba?

Izvozvo zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona zvinogona kuitika mushure mekunge munhu akabaiwa jekiseni abva kukiriniki. Kana iwe ukaona zviratidzo zveakanyanya kusagadzikana (mikoko, kuzvimba kwechiso nehuro, kunetseka kufema, kurova kwemoyo, dzungu, kana kushaya simba), daidza 9-1-1 ndokuendesa munhu wacho kuchipatara chiri pedyo.

Kune zvimwe zviratidzo zvinokunetsa iwe, fonera mupi wako.

Maitiro akashata anofanirwa kuudzwa kune Vaccine Yakashata Chiitiko Kuzivisa System (VAERS). Wako mupi anowanzo gadzira uyu mushumo, kana iwe unogona kuzviita iwe pachako. Shanyira iyo VAERS webhusaiti (vaers.hhs.gov) kana kufona 1-800-822-7967. VAERS ndeye chete yekuzivisa maitiro, uye VAERS vashandi havapi zano rekurapa.

Ndingaite sei kudzidza zvakawanda?

• Kumbira mupiki wako. Ivo vanokwanisa kukupa iyo yekudzivirira package package kana kuratidza zvimwe zvinyorwa zvemashoko.
• Bata dhipatimendi rako remunharaunda kana rezvehutano.
• Bata maCentre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) nekufona 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-iniNFO) kana kushanyira majekiseni eCDC webhusaiti.

• Mishonga

Nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza Dziviriro uye Kudzivirira webhusaiti. Yakawiriranisa shingles VIS. www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statement/shingles-recombinant.html. Yakagadziridzwa Gumiguru 30, 2019. Yakasvika munaNovember 1, 2019.