Melon Inovava
Munyori:
Marcus Baldwin
Zuva Rekusika:
22 Chikumi 2021
Gadziridza Zuva:
19 Mbudzi 2024
Zvemukati
Zvinorwadza vise miriwo inoshandiswa muIndia nedzimwe nyika dzeAsia. Muchero nembeu zvinoshandiswa kugadzira mushonga.Vanhu vanoshandisa hura hunorwadza hwechirwere cheshuga, kufutisa, mudumbu nematambudziko ematumbu, uye mamwe mamiriro mazhinji, asi hapana humbowo hwakanaka hwesainzi hwekutsigira izvi zvinoshandiswa.
Natural Mishonga Inonzwisisika Dhatabhesi zvinowanisa kushanda kunoenderana neuchapupu hwesainzi zvinoenderana nezviyero zvinotevera: Zvinobudirira, Zvichida Zvinobudirira, Zvichida Zvinobudirira, Zvichida Hazvishande, Zvichida Hazvibatsiri, Hazvibatsiri, uye Huchakwana Huchapupu hweKutara.
Iko kushanda ratings kwe BITTER MELON zvinotevera:
Husingakwani humbowo hwekuyera kushanda kwe ...
- Athletic performance. Kutsvagurudza kwekutanga kunoratidza kuti kutora kunhuwa kwemavise kunoderedza kuneta muvanhu vanotora chikamu mukudzidziswa kwakasimba kwemuviri patembiricha yakakwira.
- Chirwere cheshuga. Tsvagiridzo inopesana uye haina kujeka. Kumwe kutsvagurudza kunoratidza kuti kutora huswa hunorwadza kunogona kudzikisa huwandu hweshuga yeropa uye kudzikisa HbA1c (chiyero cheshuga yeropa kutonga pamusoro penguva) mune vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga chechipiri. Asi izvi zvidzidzo zvine zvimwe zvikanganiso. Uye kwete kutsvagurudza kwese kunobvumirana. Dzidzo yepamusoro yepamusoro inodiwa.
- Prediabetes. Kutsvagurudza kwekutanga kunoratidza kuti huswa hunoshungurudza hauderedze shuga yeropa kune vanhu vane prediabetes.
- Osteoarthritis. Kutsvagurudza kwekutanga kunoratidza kuti huswa hunorwadza hunoderedza huwandu hwemishonga yekurwadziwa inodiwa nevanhu vane osteoarthritis. Asi zvinoita sekunge hazvigadzirise zviratidzo.
- Kurongeka kwezviratidzo zvinowedzera njodzi yeshuga, chirwere chemwoyo, uye sitiroko (metabolic syndrome).
- Rudzi rwekuputira ura chirwere (ulcerative colitis).
- HIV / AIDS.
- Kuzvidya mwoyo (dyspepsia).
- Kubatwa kwematumbo nezvipembenene.
- Itsvo matombo.
- Chiropa chirwere.
- Scaly, inonzwika ganda (psoriasis).
- Zvironda zvemudumbu.
- Ronda kupora.
- Mamwe mamiriro.
Zvinorwadza vise rine kemikari inoshanda senge insulin kubatsira kudzikisa mashuga eropa.
Kana ikatorwa nemuromo: Zvinovava vise iri ZVINOKOSHA KUNENGE kune vanhu vazhinji kana vakatorwa nemuromo kwenguva pfupi (inosvika kumwedzi mina). Zvinorwadza vise zvinogona kukonzera kushushikana mudumbu mune vamwe vanhu. Kuchengetedzwa kwekushandisa kwenguva refu kwemavise anovava hazvizivikanwe.
Kana ichishandiswa paganda: Hakuna ruzivo rwakavimbika rwakakwana rwekuti uzive kana huni hunorwadza hwakachengeteka kana hwaiswa paganda. Zvinogona kukonzera kukurumidza.
Special matanho & yambiro:
Kubata uye kuyamwisa: Zvinovava vise iri ZVINOGONESESA KUTI ASINA Kachengeteka painotorwa nemuromo panguva yekuzvitakura. Mamwe makemikari ari mu melon inovava anogona kutanga kubuda ropa kumwedzi uye akonzera kubvisa nhumbu mumhuka. Hazvina kukwana zvinozivikanwa nezve kuchengetedzeka kwekushandisa vise rinovava panguva yekuyamwisa. Gara padivi rakachengeteka uye dzivisa kushandisa.Chirwere cheshuga: Inovava vise inogona kudzikisa mashuga eropa. Kana iwe uine chirwere cheshuga uye uchitora mishonga yekudzikisa shuga yako yeropa, kuwedzera huswa hunotyisa kunogona kuita kuti shuga yako yeropa idonhe zvakanyanya. Chengetedza shuga yako yeropa zvakanyatsonaka.
Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) kushomeka: Vanhu vane G6PD kushomeka vanogona kukura "favism" mushure mekudya inovava mhodzi yemavise. Favism chinzvimbo chakatumidzwa zita rekuti fava bhinzi, iyo inofungidzirwa kuti inokonzeresa "kuneta ropa" (kupererwa neropa), kutemwa nemusoro, kupisa muviri, kurwadziwa mudumbu, uye kufenda mune vamwe vanhu. Kemikari inowanikwa mune inovava mhodzi yembeu inoenderana nemakemikari ari fava bhinzi. Kana iwe uine kushomeka kweG6PD, dzivisa kunwiwa kwevise.
Kuvhiya: Pane kunetsekana kuti mavise anovava anogona kukanganisa kudzora kweshuga yeropa panguva uye mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Regedza kushandisa viravu rinovava kweinenge vhiki mbiri pamberi pekuvhiya kwakarongwa.
- Pakati nepakati
- Ive nekuchenjera nekubatanidzwa uku.
- Mishonga yeshuga (Antidiabetes mishonga)
- Zvinorwadza vise zvinogona kudzikira mashuga eropa. Chirwere cheshuga chinoshandiswa zvakare kudzikisa shuga yeropa. Kutora mavise anovava pamwe chete nemishonga yeshuga zvinogona kukonzera kuti shuga yako yeropa ive yakaderera. Chengetedza shuga yako yeropa zvakanyanya. Muyero wemushonga wako weshuga ungangoda kuchinjwa.
Mimwe mishonga yechirwere cheshuga inosanganisira glimepiride (Amaryl), glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab, Micronase), insulin, pioglitazone (Actos), repaglinide (Prandin), rosiglitazone (Avandia), chlorpropamide (Diabinese), glipizide (Glucotrol), nevamwe. - Mishonga inofambiswa nemapombi mumasero (P-Glycoprotein Substrates)
- Mimwe mishonga inofambiswa nemapombi mumasero. Chinhu chemumavhoni chinovava chingaite kuti mapampu aya asashande uye awedzere kuti mimwe mishonga inogara sei mumuviri. Izvi zvinogona kuwedzera kushanda kana mhedzisiro yemimwe mishonga.
Mimwe mishonga inofambiswa nemapombi mumaseru inosanganisira rivaroxaban powder (Xarelto), apixaban (Eliquis), linagliptin (Tradjenta), etoposide (Toposar), paclitaxel (Taxol), vinblastine (Velban), vincristine (Vincasar), itraconazole (Sporanox), amprenavir (Agenerase), indinavir (Crixivan), nelfinavir (Viracept), saquinavir (Invirase), cimetidine (Tagamet), ranitidine (Zantac), diltiazem (Cardizem), verapamil (Calan), corticosteroids, erythromenine (Erythromadine (Allegra), cyclosporine (Sandimmune), loperamide (Imodium), quinidine (Quinidex), nevamwe.
- Mishonga uye zvinowedzera izvo zvinogona kudzikisa shuga yeropa
- Zvinovava vise inogona kudzikisa ropa glucose mazinga. Kuishandisa nemimwe mishonga kana zvinowedzera zvine maitiro akafanana zvinogona kukonzera huwandu hweshuga yeropa kudonha zvakanyanya. Mimwe miriwo uye zvinowedzera zvinogona kudzikisa shuga yeropa zvinosanganisira alpha-lipoic acid, chromium, devil's claw, fenugreek, garlic, guar gum, horse chestnut, Panax ginseng, psyllium, Siberian ginseng, nezvimwe.
- Iko hakuna kuzivikanwa kudyidzana nezvikafu.
African Cucumber, Ampalaya, Bharisamu Peya, Bharisamu-Apple, Balsambirne, Balsamine, Balsamo, Bitter Apple, Kushungurudza Cucumber, Kushungurudza Gourd, Bittergurke, Carilla Fruit, Carilla Gourd, Cerasee, Chinli-Chih, Concombre Africain, Courge Amère, Cundeamor, Funde Mormordicae Grosvenori, Karavella, Karela, Kareli, Kathilla, Kerala, Korolla, Kugua, Kuguazi, K'u-Kua, Lai Margose, Margose, Melón Amargo, Melon Amer, Momordica, Momordica charantia, Momordica murcata, Momordique, Paroka, Pepino Montero , Poire Balsamique, Pomme de Merveille, P'u-T'ao, Sorosi, Sushavi, Ucche, Vegetable insulin, Wild Cucumber.
Kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezvekuti chinyorwa ichi chakanyorwa sei, ndapota ona iyo Natural Mishonga Inonzwisisika Dhatabhesi nzira.
- Kwak JJ, Yook JS, Ha MS. Vanogona biomarkers eperipheral uye epakati kuneta mune yakakwira-yakasimba simba vakarovedzwa vatambi pane yakanyanya-tembiricha: chidzidzo chekutyaira naMomordica charantia (chinovava mvu) J Immunol Res. 2020; 2020: 4768390. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Cortez-Navarrete M, Martínez-Abundis E, Pérez-Rubio KG, González-Ortiz M, Méndez-Del Villar M. Momordica charantia manejimendi anovandudza insulin secretion murudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga mellitus. J Med Chikafu. 2018; 21: 672-7. doi: 10.1089 / jmf.2017.0114. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Peter EL, Kasali FM, Deyno S, et al. Momordica charantia L. inoderedza yakakwira glycaemia murudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga mellitus varwere: Kuongorora kwakarongeka uye meta-ongororo. J Ethnopharmacol. 2019; 231: 311-24. doi: 10.1016 / j.jep.2018.10.033. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Soo May L, Sanip Z, Ahmed Shokri A, Abdul Kadir A, Md Lazin MR. Mhedzisiro yaMomordica charantia (inovava mhezi) yekuwedzera mune varwere vane chekutanga mabvi osteoarthritis: Bvunzo imwechete-yakapofumadzwa, yakasarudzika. Zadzisa Ther Clin Pract. 2018; 32: 181-6. doi: 10.1016 / j.ctcp.2018.06.012. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Yue J, Zuva Y, Xu J, et al. Cucurbitane triterpenoids kubva muchero yaMomordica charantia L. uye yavo anti-hepatic fibrosis uye anti-hepatoma zviitiko. Phytochemistry. 2019; 157: 21-7. doi: 10.1016 / j.phytochem.2018.10.009. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Wen JJ, Gao H, Hu JL, et al. Polysaccharides kubva kune yakaviriswa Momordica charantia inosimudzira kufutisa mune yakakwira-mafuta inokonzeresa akafutisa makonzo. Chikafu Chinoshanda. 2019; 10: 448-57. doi: 10.1039 / c8fo01609g. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Konishi T, Satsu H, Hatsugai Y, et al. Inhibitory mhedzisiro yeinovava vise yakatorwa pane iyo P-glycoprotein chiitiko mumatumbo Caco-2 masero. Br J Pharmacol. 2004; 143: 379-87. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Boone CH, Simba JR, Gordon JA, et al. Acute mhedzisiro yechinwiwa chine chinovava chinyu chinyoro (CARELA) pane postprandial glycemia pakati pevakuru veepiabetic. Nutriti Chirwere cheshuga. 2017; 7: e241. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Alam MA, Uddin R, Subhan N, Rahman MM, Jain P, Reza HM. Inobatsira basa rekuvava vhudzi kuwedzeredza mukufutisa uye zvinetso zvakabatana mu metabolic syndrome. J Lipids. 2015; 2015: 496169. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Somasagara RR, Deep G, Shrotriya S, Patel M, Agarwal C, Agarwal R. Zvinoshungurudza jisi jisi rinotarisa mamorekemu maitiro anokanganisa gemcitabine kuramba mune pancreatic cancer maseru. Int J Oncol. 2015; 46: 1849-57. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Rahman IU, Khan RU, Rahman KU, Bashir M. Lower hypoglycemic asi yakakwira antiatherogenic mhedzisiro yevavhoni inovava pane glibenclamide murudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga varwere. Nutriti J. 2015; 14: 13. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Bhattacharya S, Muhammad N, Steele R, Peng G, Ray RB. Immunomodulatory chinzvimbo cheinovava manwiwa mushoma mukudzivirira kwemusoro uye mutsipa squamous cell carcinoma kukura. Oncotarget. 2016; 7: 33202-9. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Yin RV, Lee NC, Hirpara H, Phung OJ. T. Mhedzisiro yeinovava vhuta (Mormordica charantia) mune varwere vane chirwere cheshuga mellitus: s yakarongeka ongororo uye meta-ongororo. Nutriti Chirwere cheshuga. 2014; 4: e145. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Dutta PK, Chakravarty AK, CHowdhury US, uye Pakrashi SC. Vicine, favism-inducing toxin kubva Momordica charantia Linn. mhodzi. Indian J Chem 1981; 20B (Nyamavhuvhu): 669-671.
- Srivastava Y. Antidiabetic uye adaptogenic zvimiro zveMomordica charantia yakabviswa: Yeyedzo yekuongorora uye yekiriniki. Phytother Res 1993; 7: 285-289.
- Raman A naLau C. Anti-chirwere cheshuga uye phytochemistry yeMomordica charantia L. (Cucurbitaceae). Phytomedicine 1996; 2: 349-362.
- Stepka W, Wilson KE, naMadge GE. Antifertility kuferefetwa paMomordica. Lloydia 1974; 37: 645.
- Baldwa VS, Bhandara CM, Pangaria A, uye et al. Kliniki miedzo muvarwere vane chirwere cheshuga mellitus ye insulin-senge komputa yakawanikwa kubva kunobva chirimwa. Upsala J Med Sci 1977; 82: 39-41.
- Takemoto, D. J., Dunford, C., uye McMurray, M. M. Iyo cytotoxic uye cytostatic mhedzisiro yeinovava vhuta (Momordica charantia) pane lymphocyte dzevanhu. Toxicon 1982; 20: 593-599. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Dixit, V. P., Khanna, P., uye Bhargava, S. K. Mhedzisiro yeMomordica charantia L. michero inoburitsa pane testicular basa rembwa. Planta Med 1978; 34: 280-286. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Aguwa, C.N uye Mittal, G. C. Abortifacient mhedzisiro yemidzi yeMomordica angustisepala. J Ethnopharmacol. 1983; 7: 169-173. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Akhtar, M. S. Kuedzwa kweMomordica charantia Linn (Karela) poda muvarwere vane kukura-kutanga chirwere cheshuga. J Pak.Med Assoc 1982; 32: 106-107. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Welihinda, J., Arvidson, G., Gylfe, E., Hellman, B., naKarlsson, E. Basa rinoburitsa insulini yemuti unopisa momordica charantia. Acta Biol Med Ger 1982; 41: 1229-1240. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Chan, W. Y., Tam, P. P., uye Yeung, H. W. Kubviswa kwekutanga kwepamuviri mumushonga na beta-momorcharin. Kudzivirira kubata pamuviri 1984; 29: 91-100. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Takemoto, D. J., Jilka, C., naKresie, R. Kunatswa nekuratidzwa kwechinhu chinonzi cytostatic chinobva pahwendefa rinovava Momordica charantia. Gadzirira. Biochemistry 1982; 12: 355-375. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Wong, C. M., Yeung, H. W., uye Ng, T. B. Kuongororwa kweTrichosanthes kirilowii, Momordica charantia uye Cucurbita maxima (mhuri Cucurbitaceae) yemakemikari ane antilipolytic chiitiko. J Ethnopharmacol. 1985; 13: 313-321. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Ng, T. B., Wong, C. M., Li, W. W., uye Yeung, H. W. Kuzviparadzanisa uye kuratidzwa kwe galactose inosunga lectin ine insulinomimetic zviitiko. Kubva pambeu dzechirugu chinovava Momordica charantia (Mhuri Cucurbitaceae). Int J Peptide Protein Res 1986; 28: 163-172. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Ng, T. B., Wong, C. M., Li, W. W., uye Yeung, H. W. Insulin-senge mamorekuru muMomordica charantia mhodzi. J Ethnopharmacol. 1986; 15: 107-117. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Liu, H. L., Wan, X., Huang, XF, uye Kong, L.Y. Biotransformation yesinapic acid yakagadziriswa naMomordica charantia peroxidase. J Agric Chikafu Chem 2-7-2007; 55: 1003-1008. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Yasui, Y., Hosokawa, M., Kohno, H., Tanaka, T., uye Miyashita, K. Troglitazone uye 9cis, 11trans, 13trans-conjugated linolenic acid: kuenzanisa kwavo antiproliferative uye apoptosis-inokonzeresa mhedzisiro pane akasiyana cancer cancer mitsara yemasero. Chemotherapy 2006; 52: 220-225. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Nerurkar, PV, Lee, YK, Linden, EH, Lim, S., Pearson, L., Frank, J., naNerurkar, VR Lipid kudzikisira mhedzisiro yeMomordica charantia (Bitter Melon) muHIV-1-protease inhibitor-inorapwa masero evanhu hepatoma, HepG2. Br J Pharmacol 2006; 148: 1156-1164. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Shekelle, P.G, Hardy, M., Morton, S., Coulter, I., Venuturupalli, S., Favreau, J., naHilton, L. K. Mishonga yeAyurvedic yeshuga inoshanda here? J Famira. 2005; 54: 876-886. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Nerurkar, P. V., Pearson, L., Efird, J. T., Adeli, K., Theriault, A. G., naNerurkar, V. R. Microsomal triglyceride transfer protein gene expression uye ApoB secretion inorambidzwa nemavhoni anovava mumasero eHepG2. J Nutriti 2005; 135: 702-706. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Senanayake, GV, Maruyama, M., Sakono, M., Fukuda, N., Morishita, T., Yukizaki, C., Kawano, M., naOhta, H. Migumisiro ye melon inovava (Momordica charantia) serum uye chiropa lipid parameter mune hamsters dzakapihwa cholesterol-isina uye cholesterol-yakawedzera kudya. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol. (Tokyo) 2004; 50: 253-257. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Kohno, H., Yasui, Y., Suzuki, R., Hosokawa, M., Miyashita, K., naTanaka, T. Miti yembeu yemafuta yakafuma mu conjugated linolenic acid kubva kune zvinovava vharoni inodzivirira azoxymethane-inosimudzira rat colon carcinogenesis kuburikidza nekukwirira. yekoloni PPARgamma kutaura uye kuchinjika kweyekuumbwa lipid. Int J Kenza 7-20-2004; 110: 896-901. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Senanayake, GV, Maruyama, M., Shibuya, K., Sakono, M., Fukuda, N., Morishita, T., Yukizaki, C., Kawano, M., naOta, H. Migumisiro yemavhoni anovava ( Momordica charantia) pane serum uye chiropa triglyceride mazinga mumakonzo. J Ethnopharmacol 2004; 91 (2-3): 257-262. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Pongnikorn, S., Fongmoon, D., Kasinrerk, W., uye Limtrakul, P. N. Mhedzisiro yemavise anovava (Momordica charantia Linn) padanho uye mashandiro emasero anouraya echirwere chegomarara remuchibereko vane radiotherapy. J Med Assoc Thai. 2003; 86: 61-68. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Rebultan, S. P. Zvinorwadza vise kurapa: kuyedza kuyedza kwehutachiona hweHIV. AIDS Asia 1995; 2: 6-7. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Lee-Huang, S., Huang, PL, Zuva, Y., Chen, HC, Kung, HF, Huang, PL, uye Murphy, WJ Inhibition yeMDA-MB-231 yemunhu chipfuva bundu xenografts uye HER2 kutaura neanti-bundu. vamiririri GAP31 uye MAP30. Anticancer Res 2000; 20 (2A): 653-659. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Wang, YX, Jacob, J., Wingfield, PT, Palmer, I., Stahl, SJ, Kaufman, JD, Huang, PL, Huang, PL, Lee-Huang, S., uye Torchia, DA Anti-HIV uye anti. -tumor protein MAP30, 30 kDa single-strand type-I RIP, inogovera yakafanana sekondari dhizaini uye beta-sheet topology necheni yeA ricin, mhando-II RIP. Mapuroteni Sci. 2000; 9: 138-144. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Wang, YX, Neamati, N., Jacob, J., Palmer, I., Stahl, SJ, Kaufman, JD, Huang, PL, Huang, PL, Winslow, HE, Pommier, Y., Wingfield, PT, Lee- Huang, S., Bax, A., uye Torchia, DA Solution chimiro che anti-HIV-1 uye anti-tumarara protein MAP30: chimiro chechimiro mune ayo akawanda mabasa. Sero 11-12-1999; 99: 433-442. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Basch E, Gabardi S, Ulbricht C. Bitter melon (Momordica charantia): ongororo yeunyanzvi uye chengetedzo. Am J Hutano Syst Pharm 2003; 60: 356-9. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Kunze AM, Villarruz MV, Jimeno CA, et al. Mhedzisiro yaMomordica charantia capsule kugadzirira pane glycemic kutonga mune mhando 2 chirwere cheshuga mellitus inoda zvimwe zvidzidzo. J Clin Epidemiol 2007; 60: 554-9. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Shibib BA, Khan LA, Rahman R. Hypoglycaemic chiitiko cheCoccinia indica uye Momordica charantia mune makonzo eshuga: kushushikana kweiyo hepatic gluconeogenic enzymes glucose-6-phosphatase uye fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase uye kukwirira kwechose chiropa uye tsvuku-sero shunt enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. Biochem J 1993; 292: 267-70. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Ahmad N, Hassan MR, Halder H, Bennoor KS. Migumisiro yaMomordica charantia (Karolla) inotora pakutsanya uye postprandial serum glucose mazinga muNIDDM varwere (abstract). Bangladesh Med Res Councillor Bull 1999; 25: 11-3. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Aslam M, Stockley IH. Kubatana pakati pecryry ingredient (karela) uye zvinodhaka (chlorpropamide). Lancet 1979: 1: 607. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Anila L, Vijayalakshmi NR. Anobatsira mhedzisiro ye flavonoids kubva kuSesamum indicum, Emblica officinalis uye Momordica charantia. Phytother Res 2000; 14: 592-5. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Grover JK, Vats V, Rathi SS, Dawar R. Tsika dzechiIndia dzinorwisa chirwere cheshuga dzinodzivirira kufambira mberi kwekukuvara kwetsvo mu streptozotocin inokonzera chirwere cheshuga mice. J Ethnopharmacol 2001; 76: 233-8. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Vikrant V, Grover JK, Tandon N, et al. Kurapa nezvibodzwa zveMomordica charantia uye Eugenia jambolana inodzivirira hyperglycemia uye hyperinsulinemia mune fructose yakadyiwa makonzo. J Ethnopharmacol 2001; 76: 139-43. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Lee-Huang S, Huang PL, Nara PL, uye al. MAP 30: nyowani inhibitor yehutachiona hweHIV-1 uye kudzokorora. VA FEBS Lett 1990; 272: 12-8. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Lee-Huang S, Huang PL, Huang PL, uye al. Kuvhiringidzwa kweiyo inosanganiswa yehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona hweHIV (HIV) mhando yekutanga nemapuroteni ekurwisa-HIV MAP30 uye GAP31. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1995; 92: 8818-22. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Jiratchariyakul W, Wiwat C, Vongsakul M, et al. HIV inhibitor kubva kuThai chinovava gourd. Planta Med 2001; 67: 350-3. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Bourinbaiar AS, Lee-Huang S. Izvo zvinoitwa nemapuroteni-akatorwa antiretroviral mapuroteni MAP30 uye GAP31 kurwisa herpes simplex hutachiona mu vitro. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1996; 219: 923-9. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Schreiber CA, Wan L, Zuva Y, et al. Mishonga inorwisa hutachiona, MAP30 uye GAP31, haina chepfu kumunhu spermatozoa uye inogona kubatsira mukudzivirira kutapurirana pabonde kwehutachiona hwehutachiona hwemhando 1. Fertil Steril 1999; 72: 686-90. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Naseem MZ, Patil SR, Patil SR, et al. Antispermatogenic uye androgenic zviitiko zveMomordica charantia (Karela) mune albino makonzo. J Ethnopharmacol 1998; 61: 9-16. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Sarkar S, Pranava M, Marita R. Kuratidzira kweiyo hypoglycemic chiito cheMomordica charantia mune yakasimbiswa mhuka yemhando yeshuga. Pharmacol Res 1996; 33: 1-4. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Cakici Ini, Hurmoglu C, Tunctan B, et al. Hypoglycaemic mhedzisiro yaMomordica charantia anotora mune normoglycaemic kana cyproheptadine-inosimudzira hyperglycaemic mbeva. J Ethnopharmacol 1994; 44: 117-21. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Ali L, Khan AK, Mamun MI, et al. Zvidzidzo zve hypoglycemic mhedzisiro yemichero pulp, mbeu, uye chirimwa chose cheMomordica charantia pane zvakajairika uye chirwere cheshuga modhi makonzo. Planta Med 1993; 59: 408-12. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Zuva C, Cartwright T, Provost J, Bailey CJ. Hypoglycaemic mhedzisiro yaMomordica charantia anotora. Planta Med 1990; 56: 426-9. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Leung SO, Yeung HW, Leung KN. Iwo ma immunosuppressive zviitiko zvemapuroteni maviri abortifacient akaparadzaniswa nembeu yemavise anovava (Momordica charantia). Immunopharmacol 1987; 13: 159-71. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Jilka C, Anoshusha B, Fortner GW, et al. Mu vivo antitumor chiitiko cheinovava vhuta (Momordica charantia). Kenza Res 1983; 43: 5151-5. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Cunnick JE, Sakamoto K, Chapes SK, et al. Induction ye tumor cytotoxic immune masero anoshandisa protein kubva kune inovava vise (Momordica charantia). Sero Immunol 1990; 126: 278-89. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Lee-Huang S, Huang PL, Chen HC, uye al. Anti-HIV uye anti-bundu zviitiko zveyakagadziriswa MAP30 kubva kune inovava vise. Gene 1995; 161: 151-6. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Bourinbaiar AS, Lee-Huang S.Potentiation yeanti-HIV chiitiko chemishonga inorwisa-kupisa, dexamethasone uye indomethacin, ne MAP30, iyo antiviral mumiriri kubva kune unovava vise. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1995; 208: 779-85. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Baldwa VS, Bhandari CM, Pangaria A, Goyal RK. Kiriniki kutongwa kune varwere vane chirwere cheshuga mellitus ye insulin-senge komponi yakawanikwa kubva kumiti masosi. Kumusoro J Med Sci 1977; 82: 39-41. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Raman A, et al. Anti-chirwere cheshuga uye phytochemistry yeMomordica charantia L. (Cucurbitaceae). Phytomedicine 1996; 294.
- Srivastava Y, Venkatakrishna-Bhatt H, Verma Y, et al. Antidiabetic uye adaptogenic zvimiro zveMomordica charantia yakabviswa: Yeyedzo yekuongorora uye yekiriniki. Phytother Res 1993; 7: 285-9.
- Welihinda J, et al. Migumisiro yaMomordica charantia pane glucose kushivirira mukukura kutanga chirwere cheshuga. J Ethnopharmacol 1986; 17: 277-82. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Leatherdale B, Panesar RK, Singh G, et al. Kuvandudza mukutsungirira kweglucose nekuda kweMomordica charantia. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1981; 282: 1823-4. Wona zvisingabvumirwe.
- Blumenthal M, ed. Iyo Yakazara yeGerman Commission E Monographs: Kurapa Gadziriso kune Herbal Mishonga. Trans. S. Klein. Boston, MA: American Botanical Kanzuru, 1998.
- Monographs pamusoro pekurapa kwekushandisa kwemirimo zvinodhaka. Exeter, UK: European Scientific Co-op Phytother, 1997.