Lamivudine uye Zidovudine
Zvemukati
- Usati watora lamivudine uye zidovudine,
- Lamivudine uye zidovudine zvinogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:
- Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Iyi inotevera mhedzisiro haina kujairika, asi kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge wakakosha muchikamu chekunyevera, dana chiremba wako nekukasika:
- Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza zvinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:
Lamivudine uye zidovudine zvinogona kudzikisira huwandu hwemamwe maseru muropa rako, kusanganisira masero matsvuku uye machena eropa. Udza chiremba wako kana iwe kana wakambove nenhamba yakaderera yemhando ipi zvayo yemasero eropa kana chero matambudziko eropa akadai seanemia (yakaderera pane yakajairwa nhamba yemasero matsvuku eropa) kana matambudziko emongo. Kana ukasangana nechimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera, dana chiremba wako nekukurumidza: kubuda ropa kusingawanzo kana kupwanya; mweya wekufema; ganda rakachenuruka; fivha, huro, chironda, uye zvimwe zviratidzo zvehutachiona; kana kuneta zvisina kujairika kana kushaya simba.
Lamivudine uye zidovudine zvinogona kukonzera kusagadzikana kwemhasuru, kunyanya kana ichishandiswa kwenguva yakareba. Udza chiremba wako kana iwe wakambove kana chero chirwere chemhasuru kana kushaya simba kwemhasuru. Kana iwe uchinge uchinzwa kurwadziwa kwemhasuru kana kushaya simba kwemhasuru, dana chiremba wako nekukasira.
Lamivudine uye zidovudine zvinogona kukonzera kutyisidzira hupenyu kuchiropa uye inogona kutyisidzira hupenyu inonzi lactic acidosis (buildup ye lactic acid muropa). Udza chiremba wako kana iwe wakambove kana wakambove nechirwere chechiropa. Kana uine chirwere chechiropa chiremba wako anogona kukuudza kuti usatore lamivudine uye zidovudine. Kana ukasangana nechimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera, dana chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana kuwana kurapwa kwekukurumidzira: kusvotwa, kurutsa, kurwadziwa munzvimbo yepamusoro yekurudyi, kurasikirwa nenzara, kuneta zvakanyanya, kubuda ropa zvisina kujairika kana kupwanya, kushaya simba, dzungu, hura husina musoro. , inokurumidza kana isina kujairika kurova kwemoyo, kunetseka kufema, yakasviba yero kana shava weti, kupenya-kujeka ura kufamba, yero yeganda kana maziso, kunzwa kutonhora, kunyanya mumaoko kana makumbo, kana kurwadziwa kwemhasuru kwakasiyana kupfuura chero kurwadziwa kwemhasuru iwe kwaunowanzo ruzivo.
Udza chiremba wako kana iwe uine kana uchifunga kuti unogona kuva nehutachiona hwehutachiona hweH hepatitis B (HBV; chirwere chinopfuurira chiropa). Chiremba wako anogona kukuedza kuti uone kana uine HBV usati watanga kurapwa kwako ne lamivudine uye zidovudine. Kana iwe uine HBV uye ukatora lamivudine uye zidovudine, mamiriro ako anogona kukurumidza kuomarara paunomira kutora lamivudine uye zidovudine. Chiremba wako achakuongorora nekuraira bvunzo bvunzo nguva zhinji kwemwedzi yakati wandei mushure mekumira kutora lamivudine kuti uone kana HBV yako yawedzera.
Chengetedza zvese zvakagadzwa nachiremba wako uye murabhoritari. Chiremba wako acharaira mamwe marabhoritari panguva uye mushure mekurapwa kwako kuti utarise mhinduro yemuviri wako kune lamivudine uye zidovudine.
Iko kusanganiswa kwe lamivudine uye zidovudine kunoshandiswa pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yekurapa hutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona hweHIV. Lamivudine uye zidovudine vari mukirasi yemishonga inonzi nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs). Ivo vanoshanda nekuderedza huwandu hweHIV muropa. Kunyangwe hazvo kusangana kwe lamivudine uye zidovudine kusingarape HIV, kunogona kudzikisira mukana wako wekubatwa neunowana immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) nezvirwere zvine chekuita neHIV zvakadai sehutachiona hwakakomba kana gomarara. Kutora mishonga iyi pamwe nekuita bonde rakachengeteka uye kuita dzimwe nzira dzehupenyu dzinogona kudzikisa njodzi yekuparadzira (kuparadzira) hutachiona hweHIV kune vamwe vanhu.
Iko kusanganiswa kwe lamivudine uye zidovudine kunouya sehwendefa kutora nemuromo. Inowanzo kutorwa kaviri pazuva kana kana pasina chikafu. Tora lamivudine uye zidovudine panguva dzakada kufanana mazuva ese. Tevedza zvinongedzo pane yako tsamba yekunyora zvakanyatsonaka uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti atsanangure chero chikamu chausinganzwisise. Tora mushonga uyu chaizvo sekurairwa. Usatore zvimwe kana zvishoma nezvayo kana kuitora kakawanda pane zvakatemwa nachiremba wako.
Lamivudine uye zidovudine zvinodzora hutachiona hweHIV asi hazvirape. Ramba uchitora lamivudine uye zidovudine kunyangwe uchinzwa mushe.Usarega kutora lamivudine uye zidovudine usina kutaura nachiremba wako. Kana kupihwa kwako kwe lamivudine uye zidovudine kwatanga kudzikira, tora zvimwe kubva kuna chiremba wako kana wemishonga. Kana ukarasikirwa nemadosi kana kurega kutora lamivudine uye zidovudine, mamiriro ako anogona kuve akaoma kurapa.
Mushonga uyu unogona kupihwa zvimwe zvinoshandiswa; bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.
Usati watora lamivudine uye zidovudine,
- udza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kana uri weergoria kune lamivudine (Epivir, Epivir HBV, vamwe); zidovudine (Retrovir); chero mimwe mishonga; kana chimwe chezvinhu zvinoumbwa mumatafura e lamivudine uye zidovudine. Kumbira wako wemishonga kuti uwane runyorwa rwezvigadzirwa.
- udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kuti ndeipi mishonga yekunyorera uye isina kunyoreswa, mavitamini, zvekuwedzera zvinovaka muviri uye zvigadzirwa zvemakwenzi zvauri kutora. Ive neshuwa yekutaura chero eanotevera: atovaquone (Malarone, Mepron), mimwe mishonga yegomarara senge doxorubicin (Doxil), fluconazole (Diflucan), ganciclovir (Cytovene, Valcyte), interferon alpha,, methadone (Dolophine, Methadose), ribavirin (Copegus, Rebetrol, vamwe), rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, muRifamate, muRifater), uye stavudine (Zerit). Chiremba wako angangoda kushandura madosi emishonga yako kana kukutarisisa nokungwarira mhedzisiro. Mimwe mishonga yakawanda inogona zvakare kubatana ne lamivudine uye zidovudine, saka ive shuwa kuudza chiremba wako nezve yese mishonga yauri kutora, kunyangwe iyo isinga oneke pane ino runyorwa.
- pamusoro pemamiriro akanyorwa muchikamu CHENYANZISO CHENYANZISO, udza chiremba wako kana wakamboita pancreatitis kana kuzvimba (kuzvimba kwerwatata rwusingapere) kana chirwere cheitsvo.
- udza chiremba wako kana iwe uri nepamuviri, ronga kuve nepamuviri, kana uri kuyamwisa. Kana ukaita nhumbu uchitora lamivudine uye zidovudine, fonera chiremba wako. Haufanire kuyamwa kana uine hutachiwana hweHIV kana kana uri kutora lamivudine uye zidovudine.
- iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti mafuta emuviri wako anogona kuwedzera kana kuenda kunzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemuviri wako, senge rako repamusoro musana, mutsipa ('' nyati hump ''), mazamu, uye kutenderedza dumbu rako. Iwe unogona kucherechedza kurasikirwa kwemafuta emuviri kubva kumeso kwako, makumbo, uye maoko.
- Unofanirwa kuziva kuti paunenge uchinwa mishonga yekurapa hutachiona hweHIV, immune system yako inogona kusimba uye yotanga kurwisa zvimwe zvirwere zvaive mumuviri wako kare. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuti iwe uwedzere zviratidzo zveawo hutachiona. Kana iwe uine zviratidzo zvitsva kana zvichikura panguva ipi neipi panguva yekurapwa kwako ne lamivudine uye zidovudine, ita chokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako.
Kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza neimwe nzira, ramba uchidya zvakajairika.
Tora dosi rakarasika nekukurumidza kana uchinge warangarira. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yenguva inotevera, svetuka chirwere chakarasika uye ramba uchiita purogiramu yako yenguva dzose. Usatore dosi yakapetwa kaviri kuti uwane imwe yakarasika.
Lamivudine uye zidovudine zvinogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:
- musoro
- manyoka
- chirungurira
- kunetseka kurara kana kuramba wakarara
- kuora mwoyo
- mhino yakakora
- kukosora
- kurwadza kwemajoini
Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Iyi inotevera mhedzisiro haina kujairika, asi kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge wakakosha muchikamu chekunyevera, dana chiremba wako nekukasika:
- mikoko
- mapundu
- kuvava
- kunetseka kufema kana kumedza
- chiveve, kurira, kana kupisa muzvigunwe kana zvigunwe
- kupindwa nechando
- kurira
Lamivudine uye zidovudine zvinogona kukonzera mamwe mhedzisiro. Fonera chiremba wako kana uine chero chinetso chisina kujairika uchitora lamivudine uye zidovudine.
Kana iwe ukawana chakakomba mhedzisiro, iwe kana chiremba wako ungatumira chirevo kuchirongwa cheKudya neDrug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Yakashata Chiitiko Chirongwa online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kana nefoni ( 1-800-332-1088).
Chengetedza iyi mishonga mumudziyo iyo yakauya mukati, yakasungwa yakavharwa, uye isingasvike kune vana. Chengeta mahwendefa acho mufiriji kana tembiricha yemukati asi kure nekupisa kwakanyanyisa uye hunyoro (kwete muchimbuzi)
Izvo zvakakosha kuti chengetedza mishonga yese isingaonekwe uye kusvika kwevana semidziyo yakawanda (senge vhiki nevhiki mapiritsi epfungwa uye ayo emadonhwe eziso, makirimu, zvigamba, uye inhalers) hazvirambe vana uye vana vadiki vanogona kuvhura zviri nyore. Kuchengetedza vana vadiki kubva kune chepfu, gara wakavharira makapu ekuchengetedza uye nekukurumidza isa mishonga munzvimbo yakachengeteka - imwe iri kumusoro uye kure uye kubva kwavari uye kusvika. http://www.upandaway.org
Mishonga isingadiwe inofanirwa kuraswa nenzira dzakakosha kuona kuti zvipfuyo, vana, nevamwe vanhu havagone kuzvidya. Nekudaro, iwe haufanire kuburitsa uyu mushonga pasi pechimbuzi. Panzvimbo iyoyo, nzira yakanakisa yekurasa mishonga yako ndeyekurapa-kudzosa chirongwa. Taura nachiremba wako kana kuti taura nedhipatimendi rako remarara / rekudzokorora kuti udzidze nezve zvirongwa zvekudzosa munharaunda yako. Ona iyo FDA's Safe Disposal yeMedicine webhusaiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo kana iwe usina mukana wekutora-kudzoka chirongwa.
Kana zvikaitika zvekudarika, fonera iyo chepfu yekudzora rubatsiro pa1-800-222-1222. Ruzivo rwunowanikwawo online pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Kana munhu akabatwa akadonha, akabatwa nepfari, achinetseka kufema, kana kutadza kumutswa, pakarepo danaidza mabasa ekukurumidzira pa911.
Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza zvinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:
- musoro
- kurutsa
- kuneta zvakanyanya
Usarega mumwe munhu achitora mushonga wako. Kumbira wemishonga wako chero mibvunzo yauinayo nezvekuzadza tsamba yako.
Chengetedza rukoko rwe lamivudine uye zidovudine paruoko. Usamirira kusvikira iwe wapererwa nemushonga kuti uzorodze tsamba yako.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe uchengete yakanyorwa rondedzero yeese emushonga uye asiri ekunyora (pamusoro-e-pikisheni) mishonga yauri kutora, pamwe nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakaita sevhitamini, zvicherwa, kana zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvekudya. Iwe unofanirwa kuuya nerondedzero iyi iwe nguva imwe neimwe paunoshanyira chiremba kana kana iwe uchigamuchirwa kuchipatara. Izvo zvakare zvakakosha ruzivo kutakura newe kana zvikaitika zvechimbi-chimbi.
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