Nitroglycerin Transdermal Patch
Zvemukati
- Kuti ushandise zvigamba zve nitroglycerin, tevera matanho ari pazasi. Mhando dzakasiyana dze nitroglycerin zvigamba zvinogona kuiswa nenzira dzakasiyana, saka ive shuwa yekutevera iwo marongero anosanganisirwa neako mavara.
- Usati washandisa zvigamba zve nitroglycerin,
- Nitroglycerin zvigamba zvinogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi kana icho chakanyorwa muZVINONYANYA ZVINONYANYA chakanyanya kana kusaenda:
- Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheanotevera zviratidzo, dana chiremba wako nekukurumidza:
- Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza zvinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:
Nitroglycerin transdermal patches anoshandiswa kudzivirira episodes of angina (kurwadziwa pachipfuva) muvanhu vane chirwere checoronary artery chirwere (kudzikira kwemidzi yeropa inopa ropa kumoyo). Nitroglycerin transdermal patches inogona chete kushandiswa kudzivirira kurwiswa kwe angina; hazvigone kushandiswa kurapa kurwisa kweangina kana yatanga. Nitroglycerin iri mukirasi yemishonga inonzi vasodilators. Inoshanda nekuzorodza tsinga dzeropa kuti moyo usade kushanda zvakaomarara uye nekudaro haudi oxygen yakawanda.
Transdermal nitroglycerin inouya sechigamba kuisa kune iro ganda. Inowanzoiswa kamwe chete pazuva, inopfekwa kwemaawa gumi nemaviri kusvika gumi nemana, yozobviswa. Isa zvigunwe zve nitroglycerin zvakapoteredzwa panguva imwechete mazuva ese. Tevedza zvinongedzo pane yako tsamba yekunyora zvakanyatsonaka, uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti atsanangure chero chikamu chausinganzwisise. Shandisa nitroglycerin zvigamba sezvakarairwa. Usashandise zvigamba zvakawanda kana zvishoma kana kuisa zvigamba kakawanda kupfuura zvakatemwa nachiremba wako.
Sarudza nzvimbo pane yako yepamusoro muviri kana epamusoro maoko kuti ushandise chigamba chako. Usaise chigamba mumaoko ako pazasi pegokora, kumakumbo ako pazasi pemabvi, kana kumakanda ematehwe. Isa chigamba kuchenesa, kuoma, ganda risina vhudzi risingatsamwiswe, kusviba, kupiswa, kuputswa, kana kuomeswa. Sarudza nzvimbo yakasiyana zuva rega rega.
Unogona kugeza paunenge wakapfeka nitroglycerin ganda chigamba.
Kana chigamba chakasununguka kana kudonha, chitsiva nechitsva.
Kuti ushandise zvigamba zve nitroglycerin, tevera matanho ari pazasi. Mhando dzakasiyana dze nitroglycerin zvigamba zvinogona kuiswa nenzira dzakasiyana, saka ive shuwa yekutevera iwo marongero anosanganisirwa neako mavara.
- Geza maoko.
- Bata chigamba kuitira kuti rutsigiro rweplastiki rwatarisane newe.
- Bhendesa mativi echigamba kure newe uye wozoenda kwauri kusvikira iwe wanzwa kurira.
- Bvisa rumwe rutivi rwekutsigirwa kwepurasitiki.
- Shandisa rumwe rutivi rwechigamba semubato, woisa tsvimbo yacho hafu paganda rako panzvimbo yawasarudza.
- Dhinda rutivi rwakanamatira rwechigamba pamusoro peganda uye rinyorove pasi.
- Dzorera shure rumwe rutivi rwechigamba. Batisisa pachidimbu chepurasitiki chakasara uye ushandise kudhonza chigamba paganda.
- Geza maoko zvakare.
- Paunenge wagadzirira kubvisa chigamba, pinda pasi pakati payo kusimudza micheto kure neganda.
- Bata mupendero zvinyoro uye zvishoma nezvishoma ubvise chigamba kure neganda.
- Peta chigamba nehafu nedivi rinonamira rakatsindirwa pamwe uye worirasa zvakachengeteka, pasingasvikike nevana nezvipfuwo. Patch yakashandiswa inogona kunge iine mushonga unoshanda unogona kukuvadza vamwe.
- Shamba ganda rakanga rakavharwa nechigamba nesipo nemvura. Ganda rinogona kunge rakatsvuka uye rinogona kunzwa kudziya kwenguva pfupi. Iwe unogona kunyorera mafuta kana ganda raoma, uye iwe unofanirwa kufonera chiremba wako kana hutsvuku husingaendi mushure mekanguva kapfupi.
Nitroglycerin zvigamba zvingasashande zvakare mushure mekunge mazvishandisa kwenguva yakati. Kuti udzivise izvi, chiremba wako anogona kukuudza kuti upfeke chigamba chimwe chete kwemaawa gumi nemaviri kusvika gumi nemana zuva rega rega kuitira kuti pave nenguva inguva yausina kuburitswa kune nitroglycerin mazuva ese. Kana ako angina kurwisa kunoitika kazhinji, kugara kwenguva refu, kana kuve wakanyanya kuoma chero nguva panguva yekurapwa kwako, fonera chiremba wako.
Nitroglycerin zvigamba zvinobatsira kudzivirira kurwisa kweangina asi hazvirape coronary artery chirwere. Ramba uchishandisa nitroglycerin zvigamba kunyangwe iwe uchinzwa zvakanaka. Usarega kushandisa nitroglycerin zvigamba pasina kutaura nachiremba wako.
Mushonga uyu unogona kupihwa zvimwe zvinoshandiswa; bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.
Usati washandisa zvigamba zve nitroglycerin,
- udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kana uri weergoria kune zvigamba zve nitroglycerin, mapiritsi, pfapfaidzo, kana chizoro; chero mimwe mishonga; zvinonamatira; kana chimwe chezvinhu zvinosanganiswa mumatoglycerin zvigamba zveganda. Kumbira wako wemishonga kuti uwane runyorwa rwezvigadzirwa.
- udza chiremba wako kana uri kutora riociguat (Adempas) kana iwe uri kutora kana uchangobva kutora phosphodiesterase inhibitor (PDE-5) senge avanafil (Stendra), sildenafil (Revatio, Viagra), tadalafil (Adcirca, Cialis), uye vardenafil (Levitra, Staxyn). Chiremba wako angangokuudza kuti usashandise zvigamba zve nitroglycerin kana iwe uri kutora chero eaya mishonga.
- udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kuti ndeipi mishonga yekunyorera uye isina kunyoreswa, mavitamini, zvekuwedzera pane zvekudya, uye mishonga yemakwenzi yauri kutora kana kuronga kutora. Ive neshuwa yekutaura chero eanotevera: aspirin; beta blockers senge atenolol (Tenormin), carteolol, labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor), nadolol (Corgard), propranolol (Inderal), sotalol (Betapace), uye timolol; calcium chiteshi blockers senge amlodipine (Norvasc), diltiazem (Cardizem), felodipine (Plendil), isradipine (DynaCirc), nifedipine (Procardia), uye verapamil (Calan, Isoptin); ergot-mhando mishonga senge bromocriptine (Parlodel), cabergoline, dihydroergotamine (DHE 45, Migranal), ergoloid mesylates (Hydergine), ergonovine (Ergotrate), ergotamine (Cafergot), methylergonovine (Methergine), methysergide (Sansert) Permax); mishonga yekukwira kweropa, kutadza kwemoyo, kana kurova kwemoyo zvisina kujairika. Chiremba wako angangoda kushandura madosi emishonga yako kana kukutarisisa nokungwarira mhedzisiro.
- udza chiremba wako kana iwe uchifunga kuti unogona kushaya mvura, kana iwe uchangobva kuve nechirwere chemwoyo, uye kana iwe kana wakambove nekutadza kwemoyo, kuderera kweropa, kana hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (kukora kwemutsipa wemwoyo).
- udza chiremba wako kana iwe uri nepamuviri, ronga kuve nepamuviri, kana uri kuyamwisa. Kana iwe ukava nepamuviri iwe uchishandisa nitroglycerin zvigamba, fonera chiremba wako.
- kana uri kuvhiyiwa, kusanganisira kuvhiya mazino, udza chiremba kana chiremba wemazino kuti urikushandisa zvigamba zve nitroglycerin.
- bvunza chiremba wako nezve kushandiswa kwakachengeteka kwezvinwiwa zvinodhaka paunenge uchishandisa nitroglycerin zvigamba zveganda. Doro rinogona kuita kuti mhedzisiro kubva kunitoglycerin zvigamba zviwedzere.
- iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti zvigamba zve nitroglycerin zvinogona kukonzera dzungu, hura hwakareruka, uye kupera simba paunosimuka nekukurumidza kubva panzvimbo yekureva nhema, kana chero nguva, kunyanya kana wanga uchinwa doro. Kuti udzivise dambudziko iri, simuka zvishoma nezvishoma, uchizorora tsoka dzako pasi kwemaminetsi mashoma usati wasimuka. Tora matanho ekuwedzera kuti usadonhe panguva yekurapwa kwako neatroglycerin patches.
- iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti iwe unogona kurwadziwa nemusoro zuva rega rega panguva yekurapwa kwako ne nitroglycerin patches. Iyi misoro inogona kunge iri chiratidzo chekuti mishonga iri kushanda sezvainofanirwa. Usaedze kushandura nguva kana nzira yaunoshandisa nayo nitroglycerin zvigamba kudzivirira kutemwa nemusoro nekuti ipapo mishonga inogona kusashanda futi. Chiremba wako anogona kukuudza kuti utore mushonga wekurapa kuti ubate musoro wako.
Kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza neimwe nzira, ramba uchidya zvakajairika.
Isa chigamba chakarasika paunenge uchango chirangarira. Kana ingangove nguva yekuisa yako inotevera chigamba, svetuka chakarasika chigamba uye enderera yako yenguva dzose dosing purogiramu. Bvisa chigamba chako panguva yako yaunogara wakaronga kunyangwe iwe ukachiisa mushure menguva dzose. Usashandise zvigamba zviviri kuti uwane dhosi rakarasika.
Nitroglycerin zvigamba zvinogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi kana icho chakanyorwa muZVINONYANYA ZVINONYANYA chakanyanya kana kusaenda:
- kutsvuka kana kutsamwa kweganda raive rakavharwa nechigamba
- kufashaira
Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheanotevera zviratidzo, dana chiremba wako nekukurumidza:
- inononoka kana kukurumidza kurova kwemoyo
- kuwedzera kurwadziwa kwepfupa
- mapundu
- mikoko
- kuvava
- kunetseka kufema kana kumedza
Nitroglycerin zvigamba zvinogona kukonzera mamwe mhedzisiro. Dana chiremba wako kana iwe uine chero matambudziko asina kujairika iwe paunenge uchishandisa mushonga uyu.
Kana iwe ukawana chakakomba mhedzisiro, iwe kana chiremba wako ungatumira chirevo kuchirongwa cheKudya neDrug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Yakashata Chiitiko Chirongwa online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kana nefoni ( 1-800-332-1088).
Chengetedza mishonga iyi pasingasviki kuvana. Zvichengetedze pane tembiricha yemukati uye kure nekupisa kwakanyanya uye hunyoro (kwete muchimbuzi). Kanda chero mishonga yapera nguva kana isingachadiwe.
Mishonga isingadiwe inofanirwa kuraswa nenzira dzakakosha kuona kuti zvipfuyo, vana, nevamwe vanhu havagone kuzvidya. Nekudaro, iwe haufanire kuburitsa uyu mushonga pasi pechimbuzi. Pane kudaro, nzira yakanakisa yekurasa yako mishonga ndeye kuburikidza neyekurapa-kudzosa chirongwa. Taura nachiremba wako kana kuti taura nedhipatimendi rako remarara / rekudzokorora kuti udzidze nezve zvirongwa zvekudzosa munharaunda yako. Ona iyo FDA's Safe Disposal yeMedicine webhusaiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo kana iwe usina mukana wekutora-kudzoka chirongwa.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti chengetedza mishonga yese isingaonekwe nekusvikwa kwevana semidziyo yakawanda (senge vhiki nevhiki mapiritsi epfungwa uye ayo emadonhwe eziso, makirimu, zvigamba, uye inhalers) hazvirambe vana uye vana vadiki vanogona kuvhura zviri nyore. Kuchengetedza vana vadiki kubva kune chepfu, gara wakakiya makofia ekuchengetedza uye nekukurumidza isa mishonga munzvimbo yakachengeteka - imwe iri kumusoro uye kure uye isingaonekwe nevanosvika. http://www.upandaway.org
Kana zvikaitika zvekudarika, fonera iyo chepfu yekudzora rubatsiro pa1-800-222-1222. Ruzivo rwunowanikwawo online pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Kana munhu akabatwa akadonha, akabatwa nepfari, achinetseka kufema, kana kutadza kumutswa, pakarepo danaidza mabasa ekukurumidzira pa911.
Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza zvinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:
- musoro
- kuvhiringidzika
- kupindwa nechando
- dzungu
- inononoka kana kurova kurova kwemoyo
- kusvotwa
- kurutsa
- manyoka ane ropa
- kufenda
- mweya wekufema
- vangadikitira
- kufashaira
- kutonhora, clammy ganda
- kurasikirwa kwekugona kufambisa muviri
- coma (kurasikirwa kwekuziva kwenguva yakati)
- pfari
Chengetedza zvese zvakagadzwa nachiremba wako.
Usarega mumwe munhu achishandisa mushonga wako. Kumbira wemishonga wako chero mibvunzo yauinayo nezvekuzadza tsamba yako.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe uchengete yakanyorwa rondedzero yeese emushonga uye asiri ekunyora (pamusoro-e-pikisheni) mishonga yauri kutora, pamwe nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakaita sevhitamini, zvicherwa, kana zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvekudya. Iwe unofanirwa kuuya nerondedzero iyi iwe nguva imwe neimwe paunoshanyira chiremba kana kana iwe uchigamuchirwa kuchipatara. Izvo zvakare zvakakosha ruzivo kutakura newe kana zvikaitika zvechimbi-chimbi.
- Minitran® Chigamba
- Nitro-Dur® Chigamba