Ranitidine Jekiseni

Zvemukati

• Ranitidine jekiseni rinoshandiswa kune vanhu vari muchipatara kurapa mamwe mamiriro umo dumbu rinogadzira acid yakawandisa kana kurapa maronda (maronda mumucheto wemudumbu kana ura) ayo asina kurapwa nemimwe mishonga. Ranitidine jekiseni inoshandiswawo kwenguva pfupi mune vanhu vasingakwanise kutora mishonga yemumuromo
• Usati wagamuchira jekiseni reRititidine,
• Ranitidine jekiseni inogona kukonzeresa mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:
• Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheizvi zviratidzo, danaidza chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana kuwana kurapwa kwekukurumidzira:

[Yakatumirwa 04/01/2020]

NYAYA: Iyo FDA yakazivisa kuti iri kukumbira vagadziri kuti vabvise zvese zvirevo uye pamusoro peiyo-the-counter (OTC) ranitidine zvinodhaka kubva kumusika nekukasira.

Iyi ndiyo nhanho ichangoburwa mukuferefeta kunoenderera kwehutachiona hunonzi N-Nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) mumishonga yeRititidine (inowanzozivikanwa nezita rekuti Zantac) NDMA ingangoita munhu carcinogen (chinhu chinogona kukonzera cancer). FDA yakafunga kuti iyo tsvina mune mamwe maritidine zvigadzirwa zvinowedzera nekufamba kwenguva uye kana zvachengetwa pakakwirira kupfuura tembiricha yemukamuri zvinogona kukonzera kuratidzwa kwevatengi kumatanho asingagamuchirwe eichi tsvina. Nekuda kweichi chiripo chikumbiro chekudzora musika, zvigadzirwa zveRititidine hazvizovepo kune zvitsva kana zviripo zvinyorwa kana kushandiswa kweOTC muU.S.

NZVIMBO: Ranitidine ndeye histamine-2 blocker, iyo inoderedza huwandu hweacid inogadzirwa nedumbu. Prescription ranitidine inobvumidzwa kune akawanda maratidziro, kusanganisira kurapwa uye kudzivirira kwezvironda zvemudumbu uye ura uye kurapwa kweye gastroesophageal Reflux chirwere.

ZVOKUDZIDZA:

• Vatengi: Iyo FDA iri zvakare kuraira vatengi vanotora OTC ranitidine kuti varege kutora chero mapiritsi kana mvura yavanayo izvozvi, varase zvakanaka uye vasatenge zvimwe; kune avo vanoshuvira kuenderera vachirapa mamiriro avo, vanofanirwa kufunga nezvekushandisa zvimwe zvinogamuchirwa OTC zvigadzirwa.
• Varwere: Varwere vanotora mushonga ranitidine vanofanirwa kutaura nenyanzvi yavo yezvehutano nezve dzimwe nzira dzekurapa vasati vamisa mushonga, sezvo paine mishonga yakawanda inobvumidzwa kushandiswa zvakafanana kana zvakafanana se ranitidine isina njodzi imwechete kubva ku NDMA. Parizvino, kuyedzwa kweDAA hakuna kuwana NDMA mu famotidine (Pepcid), cimetidine (Tagamet), esomeprazole (Nexium), lansoprazole (Prevacid) kana omeprazole (Prilosec).
• Vatengi nevarwere:Tichifunga nezvedenda razvino re COVID-19, iyo FDA inokurudzira varwere nevatengi kuti vasatore mishonga yavo kunzvimbo yekudzosera zvinodhaka asi vatevedze matanho anokurudzirwa neDFA, anowanikwa pa: https://bit.ly/3dOccPG, ayo anosanganisira nzira kurasa zvakachengeteka mishonga iyi kumba.

Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo shanyira iyo FDA webhusaiti pa: http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch/SafetyInformation uye http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety.

Ranitidine jekiseni rinoshandiswa kune vanhu vari muchipatara kurapa mamwe mamiriro umo dumbu rinogadzira acid yakawandisa kana kurapa maronda (maronda mumucheto wemudumbu kana ura) ayo asina kurapwa nemimwe mishonga. Ranitidine jekiseni inoshandiswawo kwenguva pfupi mune vanhu vasingakwanise kutora mishonga yemumuromo

• kurapa maronda,
• kudzivirira maronda kubva pakudzoka mushure mekunge apora,
• kurapa gastroesophageal Reflux chirwere (GERD, mamiriro umo kudzoka kumashure kweasidhi kubva mudumbu kunokonzera chirungurira nekukuvara kwesophagus [chubhu pakati pehuro nedumbu]),
• uye kurapa mamiriro apo dumbu rinogadzira yakawandisa acid, senge Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (mamota mupancreas uye mudumbu ura zvakakonzera kuwedzera kugadzirwa kwedumbu acid).

Ranitidine jekiseni iri mukirasi yemishonga inonzi H₂ blockers. Inoshanda nekuderedza huwandu hweacid inogadzirwa mudumbu.

Ranitidine jekiseni inouya semhinduro (mvura) kusanganiswa neimwe furu uye kujowa mukati (mutsinga) pamusoro pemaminitsi mashanu kusvika makumi maviri. Ranitidine inogona zvakare kuiswa jekiseni mumhasuru. Inowanzo kupihwa ese matanhatu kusvika maawa masere, asi inogona zvakare kupihwa seyakagomirirwa kupfuura maawa makumi maviri nemana.

Unogona kugashira ranitidine jekiseni muchipatara kana iwe unogona kupa mishonga kumba. Kana iwe uchizogamuchira jekiseni ranitidine kumba, wako mupi wezvehutano anokuratidza mashandisiro emushonga. Ive neshuwa kuti iwe unonzwisisa aya mafambiro, uye bvunza wako mupi wezvehutano kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo.

Mushonga uyu unogona kupihwa zvimwe zvinoshandiswa; bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.

Usati wagamuchira jekiseni reRititidine,

• udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kana uri weergoria kune ranitidine, famotidine, cimetidine, nizatidine (Axid), chero mimwe mishonga, kana chero chinhu chinosanganiswa mujekiseni yeRititidine. Kumbira wako wemishonga kuti uwane runyorwa rwezvigadzirwa.
• udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kuti ndeipi imwe mishonga yekunyorera uye isina kunyoreswa, mavitamini, zvinowedzera zvinovaka muviri, uye mishonga yemiti yauri kutora kana kuronga kutora. Ive neshuwa yekutaura chero eanotevera: anticoagulants ('blood thinner') senge warfarin (Coumadin), atazanavir (Reyataz, muEvotaz), delavirdine (Rescriptor), gefitinib (Iressa), glipizide (Glucotrol), ketoconazole (Nizoral) , midazolam (nemuromo), procainamide, uye triazolam (Halcion). Chiremba wako angangoda kushandura madosi emishonga yako kana kukutarisisa nokungwarira mhedzisiro.
• udza chiremba wako kana iwe wakambove ne porphyria (chirwere chakagarwa nhaka cheropa chinogona kukonzera ganda kana tsinga system matambudziko), kana itsvo kana chiropa chirwere.
• udza chiremba wako kana iwe uri nepamuviri, ronga kuve nepamuviri, kana uri kuyamwisa. Kana iwe ukava nepamuviri iwe uchigashira ranitidine jekiseni, fonera chiremba wako.

Kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza neimwe nzira, ramba uchidya zvakajairika.

Ranitidine jekiseni inogona kukonzeresa mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:

• musoro
• kurwadziwa, kupisa, kana kuchenesa munzvimbo yawakaisirwa mushonga

Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheizvi zviratidzo, danaidza chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana kuwana kurapwa kwekukurumidzira:

• kunonoka kurova kwemoyo
• mikoko
• kuvava
• mapundu
• kunetseka kufema kana kumedza
• kuzvimba kwechiso, huro, rurimi, miromo, maziso, maoko, tsoka, makumbo, kana makumbo ezasi
• hoarseness
• kugumbuka mudumbu
• kuneta zvakanyanya
• kubuda ropa zvisina kujairika kana kupwanya
• kushaya simba
• kurasikirwa nenzara
• kurwadziwa kumusoro kwepamusoro chikamu chedumbu
• yero yeganda kana maziso
• furu-kunge zviratidzo

Ranitidine jekiseni inogona kukonzera mamwe mhedzisiro. Fonera chiremba wako kana uine chero matambudziko asina kujairika uchitora mushonga uyu.

Kana iwe ukawana chakakomba mhedzisiro, iwe kana chiremba wako ungatumira chirevo kuchirongwa cheKudya neDrug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Yakashata Chiitiko Chirongwa online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kana nefoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Kana zvikaitika zvekudarika, fonera iyo chepfu yekudzora rubatsiro pa1-800-222-1222. Ruzivo rwunowanikwawo online pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Kana munhu akabatwa akadonha, akabatwa nepfari, achinetseka kufema, kana kutadza kumutswa, pakarepo danaidza mabasa ekukurumidzira pa911.

Chengetedza zvese zvakagadzwa nachiremba wako uye murabhoritari. Chiremba wako anogona kuraira mamwe marabhoritari bvunzo kuti aongorore mhinduro yemuviri wako kune ranitidine jekiseni.

Usati waita chero bvunzo yerabhoritari, udza chiremba wako uye vashandi veirabhoritari kuti urikushandisa jekiseni reRititidine.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe uchengete yakanyorwa rondedzero yeese emushonga uye asiri ekunyora (pamusoro-e-pikisheni) mishonga yauri kutora, pamwe nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakaita sevhitamini, zvicherwa, kana zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvekudya. Iwe unofanirwa kuuya nerondedzero iyi iwe nguva imwe neimwe paunoshanyira chiremba kana kana iwe uchigamuchirwa kuchipatara. Izvo zvakare zvakakosha ruzivo kutakura newe kana zvikaitika zvechimbi-chimbi.

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