Munyori: Janice Evans
Zuva Rekusika: 1 Chikunguru 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 14 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Entacapone, Tolcapone Mnemonic for USMLE
Vhidhiyo: Entacapone, Tolcapone Mnemonic for USMLE

Zvemukati

Entacapone inhibitor yekatechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT). Inoshandiswa pamwe chete nelevodopa uye carbidopa (Sinemet) kurapa kupera-kwe-dhosi 'kupfeka-kure' zviratidzo zvehosha yaPasinson. Entacapone inobatsira levodopa uye carbidopa kushanda zvirinani nekubvumira yakawanda yacho kusvika kuuropi, uko ine mhedzisiro yayo.

Mushonga uyu dzimwe nguva unonyorerwa zvimwe zvinoshandiswa; bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.

Entacapone inouya sehwendefa kutora nemuromo. Inotorwa neyese levodopa uye carbidopa, kusvika kanokwana kasere pazuva. Entacapone inogona kutorwa pamwe kana pasina chikafu. Verenga tsamba yako yekunyora zvakanyatsonaka, uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti atsanangure chero chikamu chausinganzwisise. Tora entacapone chaizvo sezvakarairwa. Usatore zvimwe kana zvishoma nezvayo kana kuitora kakawanda pane zvakatemwa nachiremba wako.

Entacapone inobatsira kudzora zviratidzo zvehosha yaPasinson, asi hairape. Ramba uchitora entacapone kunyangwe iwe uchinzwa zvakanaka. Usarega kutora entacapone usina kutaura nachiremba wako. Kumisa entacapone kamwe kamwe kunogona kuita kuti chirwere chako chaParkinson chiwedzere uye chinogona kuva nezvimwe zvinokuvadza. Chiremba wako anogona kunge achaderedza dosi rako zvishoma nezvishoma kana zvichidikanwa.


Usati watora entacapone,

  • udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kana uri weergoria kune entacapone kana chero mumwe mushonga.
  • udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kuti ndeipi mishonga yaunotora, kunyanya ampicillin, apomorphine (Zydis), bitolterol (Tornalate), chloramphenicol (AK-Chlor, Chloromycetin), cholestyramine (Cholybar, Questran, Questran Light, vamwe), mishonga iyo kukonzera kukotsira (kusanganisira mishonga yekushushikana uye yekurara mapiritsi), dobutamine (Dobutrex), epinephrine (AsthmaHaler, EpiPen Auto-Injector, Primatene Mist, vamwe), erythromycin (E-Base, EES, E-Mycin, vamwe), isoetharine (Arm -a-Med Isoetharine, Beta-2, Bronkometer, vamwe), isoproterenol (Dispos-a-Med Isoproterenol, Isuprel, Medihaler-Iso, vamwe), methyldopa (Aldomet), phenelzine (Nardil), probenecid (Benemid), rifampin ( Rifadin, Rimactane), tranylcypromine (Parnate), uye mavitamini uye zvigadzirwa zvemakwenzi.
  • udza chiremba wako kana iwe wakambove kana wakambove nechirwere chechiropa kana nhoroondo yekudhakwa.
  • udza chiremba wako kana iwe uri nepamuviri, ronga kuve nepamuviri, kana uri kuyamwisa. Kana iwe ukava nepamuviri uchitora entacapone, fonera chiremba wako.
  • kana uri kuvhiyiwa, kusanganisira kuvhiya mazino, udza chiremba kana chiremba wemazino kuti urikutora entacapone.
  • iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti uyu mushonga unogona kukuita iwe kukotsira. Usatyaire mota kana kushandisa michina inorema kusvikira waziva kuti entacapone inokukanganisa sei.

Tora dosi rakarasika nekukurumidza kana uchinge warangarira. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yenguva yako inotevera, svetuka chirwere chakarasika uye ramba uchiita purogiramu yako yenguva dzose. Usatore dosi yakapetwa kaviri kuti uwane muripo wakarasika.


Entacapone inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:

  • dzungu
  • manyoka
  • kugumbuka mudumbu
  • mafambiro ausingakwanise kudzora
  • kurwadziwa nemudumbu
  • kutsimwaira

Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheanotevera zviratidzo, dana chiremba wako nekukurumidza:

  • kunetseka kufema
  • kuona zvisipo
  • kupisa muviri
  • kuvhiringidzika
  • kuomarara kwemhasuru
  • kushaya simba uine kana kusava nefivhiri

Kana iwe ukawana chakakomba mhedzisiro, iwe kana chiremba wako ungatumira chirevo kuchirongwa cheKudya neDrug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Yakashata Chiitiko Chirongwa online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kana nefoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Chengetedza iyi mishonga mumudziyo iyo yakauya mukati, yakasungwa yakavharwa, uye isingasvike kune vana. Zvichengetedze pane tembiricha yemukati uye kure nekupisa kwakanyanya uye hunyoro (kwete muchimbuzi).

Mishonga isingadiwe inofanirwa kuraswa nenzira dzakakosha kuona kuti zvipfuyo, vana, nevamwe vanhu havagone kuzvidya. Nekudaro, iwe haufanire kuburitsa uyu mushonga pasi pechimbuzi. Panzvimbo iyoyo, nzira yakanakisa yekurasa mishonga yako ndeyekurapa-kudzosa chirongwa. Taura nachiremba wako kana kuti taura nedhipatimendi rako remarara / rekudzokorora kuti udzidze nezve zvirongwa zvekudzosa munharaunda yako. Ona iyo FDA's Safe Disposal yeMedicine webhusaiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo kana iwe usina mukana wekutora-kudzoka chirongwa.


Izvo zvakakosha kuti chengetedza mishonga yese isingaonekwe uye kusvika kwevana semidziyo yakawanda (senge vhiki nevhiki mapiritsi epfungwa uye ayo emadonhwe eziso, makirimu, zvigamba, uye inhalers) hazvirambe vana uye vana vadiki vanogona kuvhura zviri nyore. Kuchengetedza vana vadiki kubva kune chepfu, gara wakavharira makapu ekuchengetedza uye nekukurumidza isa mishonga munzvimbo yakachengeteka - imwe iri kumusoro uye kure uye kubva kwavari uye kusvika. http://www.upandaway.org

Kana zvikaitika zvekudarika, fonera iyo chepfu yekudzora rubatsiro pa1-800-222-1222. Ruzivo rwunowanikwawo online pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Kana munhu akabatwa akadonha, akabatwa nepfari, achinetseka kufema, kana kutadza kumutswa, pakarepo danaidza mabasa ekukurumidzira pa911.

Chengetedza zvese zvakagadzwa nachiremba wako uye murabhoritari. Iwe unogona kuita dzungu kana iwe ukasimuka mushure mekugara kana kurara pasi, kunyanya paunotanga kutora entacapone. Kuti udzivise dambudziko iri, ita shuwa yekusimuka zvishoma, kunyanya kana wagara kana kurara pasi kwenguva yakareba.

Entacapone inogona kukonzera kuti weti yako ishandure kune brownish-orenji ruvara. Izvi zvinowanzoitika uye hazvikuvadzi.

Usarega mumwe munhu achitora mushonga wako. Kumbira wemishonga wako chero mibvunzo yauinayo nezvekuzadza tsamba yako.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe uchengete yakanyorwa rondedzero yeese emushonga uye asiri ekunyora (pamusoro-e-pikisheni) mishonga yauri kutora, pamwe nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakaita sevhitamini, zvicherwa, kana zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvekudya. Iwe unofanirwa kuuya nerondedzero iyi iwe nguva imwe neimwe paunoshanyira chiremba kana kana iwe uchigamuchirwa kuchipatara. Izvo zvakare zvakakosha ruzivo kutakura newe kana zvikaitika zvechimbi-chimbi.

  • Comtan®
  • Stalevo® (iine Carbidopa, Entacapone, Levodopa)
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