Munyori: William Ramirez
Zuva Rekusika: 23 Gunyana 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 14 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease - Galantamine, Rivastigmine, and Donepezil
Vhidhiyo: Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease - Galantamine, Rivastigmine, and Donepezil

Zvemukati

Rivastigmine inoshandiswa kurapa dhementia (chirwere chehuropi chinokanganisa kugona kurangarira, kufunga zvakajeka, kutaurirana, uye kuita zviitiko zvezuva nezuva uye zvinogona kukonzera shanduko mumafungire nehunhu) muvanhu vane chirwere cheAlzheimer (chirwere chehuropi chinoparadza zvishoma nezvishoma ndangariro uye kugona kufunga, kudzidza, kutaurirana uye kubata zviitiko zvezuva nezuva). Rivastigmine inoshandiswawo kurapa kuora mwoyo kune vanhu vane chirwere chePasinson (huropi uye huro hwehurwere hune zviratidzo zvekunonoka kufamba, kushaya simba kwemhasuru, kufamba-famba, uye kurasikirwa ndangariro). Rivastigmine iri mukirasi yemishonga inonzi cholinesterase inhibitors. Inovandudza mashandiro epfungwa (senge ndangariro uye kufunga) nekuwedzera huwandu hwechimwe chinhu chepanyama muuropi.

Rivastigmine inouya sekapsule uye mhinduro (mvura) kutora nemuromo. Inowanzo kutorwa kaviri pazuva nekudya mangwanani nemanheru. Tevedza zvinongedzo pane yako tsamba yekunyora zvakanyatsonaka uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti atsanangure chero chikamu chausinganzwisise. Tora rivastigmine chaizvo sezvakarairwa. Usatore zvimwe kana zvishoma nezvayo kana kuitora kakawanda pane zvakatemwa nachiremba wako.


Chiremba wako anokutanga iwe pane yakaderera dosi ye rivastigmine uye zvishoma nezvishoma wedzera yako dosi, kwete kanopfuura kamwe kamwe kwevhiki mbiri.

Rivastigmine inogona kuvandudza kugona kufunga nekurangarira kana kunonoka kurasikirwa kweaya kugona asi isingarape chirwere cheAlzheimer kana kuora mwoyo muvanhu vane chirwere chePasinson. Ramba uchitora rivastigmine kunyangwe iwe uchinzwa zvakanaka. Usarega kutora rivastigmine usina kutaura nachiremba wako.

Kana iwe uri kutora rivastigmine yemuromo mhinduro, bvunza wako wemishonga kana chiremba kopi yemirairo yemugadziri yekushandisa. Ngwarira kuverenga iyi mirairo. Gara uchishandisa syringe yemumuromo inouya neRivastigmine solution kuyera yako taura nachiremba wako kana wemishonga kana uine mibvunzo nezvekuti ungayera sei yako rivastigmine mhinduro.

Rivastigmine yemumuromo mhinduro inogona kumedzwa yakananga kubva mujekiseni kana kusanganiswa nemvura isati yashandiswa. Sanganisa iyo negirazi diki remvura, muto unotonhorera wemichero, kana soda. Ive neshuwa yekusimudzira musanganiswa zvachose. Usasanganise uyu mushonga nechero mvura kunze kweiyo akanyorwa. Kana iyo mishonga yakasanganiswa nemvura, muto, kana soda, inofanira kutorwa mukati maawa mana.


Kuti utore dose ye rivastigmine solution, tevera nhanho idzi:

  1. Bvisa sirinji dosing yemuromo yakauya nemushonga uyu kubva kudziviriro yayo.
  2. Sundira pasi uye kumonyorora chivharo chinodzivirira vana kuti uzarure bhodhoro redivastigmine solution.
  3. Isa muromo wesirinji mumuromo chena yekumira pamusoro pebhodhoro.
  4. Paunenge wakabata sirinji yakatwasuka mudenga, simudza pane plunger kune iyo chiratidzo pane sirinji yakaenzana nedosi yako.
  5. Tarisa mvura irimo mujekiseni yemabhuru emhepo. Kana paine mahombe makuru emhepo, zvinyoronyoro fambisa iyo sirinji plunger kumusoro uye pasi pasi kashoma. Usatombo kunetseka nezve mashoma madiki mhepo mabhuru.
  6. Ita shuwa kuti iyo plunger iri pane mucherechedzo pane sirinji iyo yakaenzana nedosi yako.
  7. Bvisa sirinji yemuromo kubva mubhodhoro nekukwevera pairi.
  8. Medza mushonga wako kubva sirinji zvakananga, kana kuusanganisa nemvura yawasarudza. Inwa kana kumedza yese mhinduro.
  9. Pukuta kunze kwekunze kwejekiseni remukanwa netishu yakachena, uye dzosera sirinji muchiitiko chayo.
  10. Vhara chivharo chinodzivirira vana pabhodhoro remushonga.

Rivastigmine inoshandiswawo dzimwe nguva kurapa Lewy dementia yemuviri (mamiriro umo uropi hunovandudza zvisina kujairika mapuroteni zvimiro, uye huropi uye huta hurongwa hunoparadzwa nekufamba kwenguva). Taura nachiremba wako nezve njodzi dzinogona kuitika dzekushandisa mushonga uyu kune ako mamiriro.


Usati watora rivastigmine,

  • udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kana iwe wakambove neyakagadziriswa neiyo rivastigmine mushure mekutora kapuleti kana mhinduro yemumuromo kana kushandisa chigamba cheganda, chero mimwe mishonga, kana chero chinhu chinogadzirwa mu rivastigmine solution kana makapisi. Kumbira wako wemishonga kuti uwane runyorwa rwezvigadzirwa.
  • udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kuti ndeipi mishonga yekunyorera uye isina kunyoreswa, mavitamini, zvekuwedzera pane zvekudya, uye mishonga yemakwenzi yauri kutora kana kuronga kutora. Ive neshuwa yekutaura chero eanotevera: antihistamines; asipurini uye mamwe asiri -steroidal anti-anogumbura mishonga (NSAIDs) senge ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) uye naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); bethanechol (Duvoid, Urecholine); ipratropium (Atrovent, muCombivent, DuoNeb); uye mishonga yechirwere cheAlzheimer, glaucoma, chirwere chinokanganisa ura, chirwere chekufamba, maronda, kana matambudziko eweti. Chiremba wako angangoda kushandura madosi emishonga yako kana kukutarisisa nokungwarira mhedzisiro.
  • udza chiremba wako kana uine huremu huri pasi pe110 lb (50 kg), kana wakambove nechirwere cheshuga, maronda, kurova kwemoyo zvisina kujairika, kana mumwe moyo, chiropa, itsvo, kana chirwere chemapapu.
  • udza chiremba wako kana iwe uri nepamuviri, ronga kuve nepamuviri, kana uri kuyamwisa. Kana iwe ukava nepamuviri uchitora rivastigmine, danaidza chiremba wako.
  • kana uri kuvhiyiwa, kusanganisira kuvhiya mazino, udza chiremba kana chiremba wemazino kuti urikutora rivastigmine.

Kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza neimwe nzira, ramba uchidya zvakajairika.

Tora dosi rakarasika nekukurumidza kana uchinge warangarira. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yenguva inotevera, svetuka chirwere chakarasika uye ramba uchiita purogiramu yako yenguva dzose. Usatore dosi yakapetwa kaviri kuti uwane imwe yakarasika.

Ukasuwa kutora rivastigmine kweanopfuura mazuva mashoma, taura nachiremba wako usati watanga kuitora zvakare. Iwe uchafanirwa kutangazve kuitora iyo pazasi muyero.

Rivastigmine inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:

  • kusvotwa
  • kurutsa
  • kurasikirwa nenzara
  • chirungurira kana kuzvimbaradza
  • kurwadziwa nemudumbu
  • kuonda
  • manyoka
  • kuvimbiswa
  • gasi
  • kushaya simba
  • dzungu
  • musoro
  • kuneta zvakanyanya
  • kushaya simba
  • kudedera kana kuwedzera kudedera
  • kuwedzera kudikitira
  • kunetseka kurara kana kuramba wakarara
  • kuvhiringidzika

Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Zviratidzo zvinotevera hazvina kujairika, asi kana ukasangana nechimwe zvacho, dana chiremba wako nekukasika:

  • mapundu
  • mikoko
  • kunetseka kufema kana kumedza
  • nhema uye yekumhara zvituru
  • ropa dzvuku muzvituru
  • kurutsa kweropa
  • kurutsa zvinhu zvinoita kunge kofi nzvimbo
  • kunetseka kuita weti
  • kunorwadza weti
  • pfari
  • kuora mwoyo
  • kushushikana
  • hunhu hwehasha
  • kunzwa manzwi kana kuona zvinhu zvisipo
  • kusadzora kufamba uye mhasuru contractions

Rivastigmine inogona kukonzera mamwe mhedzisiro. Fonera chiremba wako kana uine chero matambudziko asina kujairika uchitora mushonga uyu.

Kana iwe ukawana chakakomba mhedzisiro, iwe kana chiremba wako ungatumira chirevo kuchirongwa cheKudya neDrug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Yakashata Chiitiko Chirongwa online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kana nefoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Chengetedza iyi mishonga mumudziyo iyo yakauya mukati, yakasungwa yakavharwa, uye isingasvike kune vana. Zvichengetedze pane tembiricha yemukati uye kure nekupisa kwakanyanya uye hunyoro (kwete muchimbuzi). Chengetedza rivastigmine mhinduro munzvimbo yakatwasuka. Usaise rivastigmine mhinduro mufiriji kana kubvumira rivastigmine mhinduro kuti igadzire.

Mishonga isingadiwe inofanirwa kuraswa nenzira dzakakosha kuona kuti zvipfuyo, vana, nevamwe vanhu havagone kuzvidya. Nekudaro, iwe haufanire kuburitsa uyu mushonga pasi pechimbuzi. Pane kudaro, nzira yakanakisa yekurasa yako mishonga ndeye kuburikidza neyekurapa-kudzosa chirongwa. Taura nachiremba wako kana kuti taura nedhipatimendi rako remarara / rekudzokorora kuti udzidze nezve zvirongwa zvekudzosa munharaunda yako. Ona iyo FDA's Safe Disposal yeMedicine webhusaiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo kana iwe usina mukana wekutora-kudzoka chirongwa.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti chengetedza mishonga yese isingaonekwe nekusvikwa kwevana semidziyo yakawanda (senge vhiki nevhiki mapiritsi epfungwa uye ayo emadonhwe eziso, makirimu, zvigamba, uye inhalers) hazvirambe vana uye vana vadiki vanogona kuvhura zviri nyore. Kuchengetedza vana vadiki kubva kune chepfu, gara wakakiya makofia ekuchengetedza uye nekukurumidza isa mishonga munzvimbo yakachengeteka - imwe iri kumusoro uye kure uye isingaonekwe nevanosvika. http://www.upandaway.org

Kana zvikaitika zvekudarika, fonera iyo chepfu yekudzora rubatsiro pa1-800-222-1222. Ruzivo runowanikwawo pamhepo pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Kana munhu akabatwa akadonha, akabatwa nepfari, achinetseka kufema, kana kutadza kumutswa, pakarepo danaidza mabasa ekukurumidzira pa911.

Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza zvinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:

  • kusvotwa
  • kurutsa
  • kuwedzera mate
  • vangadikitira
  • moyo unononoka kurova
  • kutadza kubata weti
  • kunonoka kufunga uye kufamba
  • dzungu
  • kufenda
  • kusaona zvakanaka
  • kunetseka kufema
  • kurasikirwa kwekuziva
  • pfari

Chengetedza zvese zvakagadzwa nachiremba wako.

Usarega mumwe munhu achitora mushonga wako. Kumbira wemishonga wako chero mibvunzo yauinayo nezvekuzadza tsamba yako.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe uchengete yakanyorwa rondedzero yeese emushonga uye asiri ekunyora (pamusoro-e-pikisheni) mishonga yauri kutora, pamwe nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakaita sevhitamini, zvicherwa, kana zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvekudya. Iwe unofanirwa kuuya nerondedzero iyi iwe nguva imwe neimwe paunoshanyira chiremba kana kana iwe uchigamuchirwa kuchipatara. Izvo zvakare zvakakosha ruzivo kutakura newe kana zvikaitika zvechimbi-chimbi.

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Yakagadziridzwa Yakagadziridzwa - 02/15/2016

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