Atazanavir

Zvemukati

• Usati watora atazanavir,
• Atazanavir inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:
• Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheanotevera zviratidzo, dana chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana kuwana kurapwa kwekukurumidzira:
• Kana iwe ukava nekukasira kwakanyanya nechimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera, rega kutora atazanavir uye udane chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana kuwana kurapwa kwekukurumidzira:
• Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza zvinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:

Atazanavir inoshandiswa pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga, senge ritonavir (Norvir), kurapa hutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiwana hweHIV muvanhu vakuru nevana vane mwedzi mitatu uye vanorema anosvika 22 lb (10 kg). Atazanavir iri mukirasi yemishonga inonzi protease inhibitors. Inoshanda nekuderedza huwandu hweHIV muropa. Kunyangwe atazanavir isingarape HIV, inogona kudzikisira mukana wako wekuwana immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) nezvirwere zvine chekuita neHIV senge hutachiona hwakakomba kana gomarara. Kutora mishonga iyi pamwe nekuita bonde rakachengeteka uye nekuita mamwe mararamire shanduko kunogona kudzora mukana wekutapurira hutachiona hweHIV kune vamwe vanhu.

Atazanavir inouya se capsule uye sehupfu kutora nemuromo. Iyo kapsule uye hupfu zvinowanzo kutorwa kamwe pazuva nekudya kana chikafu. Tora atazanavir kwakatenderedza nguva yakafanana zuva rega rega. Tevedza zvinongedzo pane yako tsamba yekunyora zvakanyatsonaka, uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti atsanangure chero chikamu chausinganzwisise. Tora atazanavir chaizvo sezvakarairwa. Usatore zvimwe kana zvishoma nezvayo kana kuitora kakawanda pane zvakatemwa nachiremba wako.

Iwe unotora mimwe mishonga yeHIV paunenge uchitora atazanavir. Chiremba wako anokuudza kana mishonga iyi inofanirwa kutorwa panguva imwe chete neatazanavir, kana maawa akati kuti usati kana watora atazanavir. Tevera chirongwa ichi zvakanyatsonaka, uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve inguva dzaunofanira kutora mishonga yako.

Atazanavir powder inofanira kutorwa ne ritonavir (Norvir). Usatore atazanavir powder usina ritonavir (Norvir).

Medza macapsules akazara; usatsemure, kutsenga, kana kuvhura. Kana iwe usingakwanise kumedza macapsule, udza chiremba wako kana wemishonga.

Atazanavir poda inogona kuwedzerwa kune zvekudya senge applesauce kana yogati, kana zvinwiwa zvakaita semvura, mukaka, kana fomura yemucheche. Sungai mushe, uye torai musanganiswa wese ipapo kuti mutore mubairo uzere. Kana yakasanganiswa nemvura, idya tudyo kana kudya ipapo ipapo mushure mekutora musanganiswa weupfu. Kune vacheche (vane makore anodarika matatu ekuberekwa) vasingakwanise kunwa kubva mukapu, hupfu hunogona kusanganiswa nefomula yemucheche uye ndokupihwa nesirinji yemuromo; usape musanganiswa kumucheche muhombodo yemwana. Kana iwo musanganiswa usina kutorwa nekukasira unofanirwa kuchengetwa mukati tembiricha uye kutorwa mukati meawa imwe. Ngwarira kuverenga rairo dzemugadziri dzinotsanangura maitiro ekusanganisa uye kutora muyero weatazanavir. Ive neshuwa yekubvunza wako wemishonga kana chiremba kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo nezve nzira yekusanganisa kana kutora mushonga uyu.

Taura nachiremba nezve izvo zvekuita kana mwana wako akarutsa, akasvipa, kana kungotora chikamu cheiyo dose yeatazanavir.

Atazanavir inobatsira kudzora hutachiona hweHIV, asi hairape. Ramba uchitora atazanavir kunyangwe iwe uchinzwa zvakanaka. Usarega kutora atazanavir usina kutaura nachiremba wako. Kana kupihwa kwako kweatazanavir kukatanga kudzikira, tora zvimwe kubva kuna chiremba wako kana wemishonga. Kana iwe ukarega kutora atazanavir kana kusvetuka madosi, mamiriro ako anogona kuve akaomarara kurapa.

Kumbira wemishonga wako kana chiremba kopi yemashoko emugadziri wemurwere. Verenga izvi ruzivo nokungwarira uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo.

Atazanavir zvakare dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa kudzivirira hutachiona muvashandi vezvehutano kana vamwe vanhu vakawirwa nenjodzi kuHIV. Taura nachiremba wako nezve njodzi dzekushandisa mushonga uyu kune ako mamiriro.

Mushonga uyu unogona kupihwa zvimwe zvinoshandiswa; bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.

Usati watora atazanavir,

• udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kana uri weergoria kune atazanavir, chero mimwe mishonga, kana chero chinhu chinowanikwa muatazanavir capsules kana poda. Chiremba wako anogona kukuudza kuti usatore atazanavir. Kumbira wako wemishonga kuti uwane runyorwa rwezvigadzirwa.
• udza chiremba wako kana iwe uri kutora chero eanotevera mishonga kana mishonga yemakwenzi: alfuzosin (Uroxatral); cisapride (Propulsid; haisi kuwanikwa muUS); elbasvir uye grazoprevir (Zepatier); ergot alkaloids senge dihydroergotamine (DHE 45, Migranal), ergonovine, ergotamine (Ergomar, muCafergot, muMigergot), kana methylergonovine (Methergine); glecaprevir uye pibrentasvir (Mavyret); indinavir (Crixivan); irinotecan (Camptosar); lovastatin (Altoprev); lurasidone (Latuda); midazolam nemuromo; nevirapine (Viramune), pimozide (Orap); rifampin (Rimactane, Rifadin, muRifater, muRifamate); sildenafil (chete Revatio brand inoshandiswa pachirwere chemapapu); simvastatin (Zocor, muVytorin); Wort St. uye triazolam (Halcion). Chiremba wako angangokuudza kuti usatore atazanavir kana uri kutora imwe kana yakawanda yemishonga iyi.
• udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kuti ndeipi imwe mishonga yekunyorera uye isina kunyoreswa, mavitamini, zvigadzirwa zvemakwenzi, uye zvekuwedzera zvehutano zvaunotora kana kuronga kutora.Ive neshuwa yekutaura chero eanotevera: anticoagulants ('blood thinner') senge warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); mishonga yekudzvinyirira ('mood elevators') senge amitriptyline, desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Silenor, Zonalon), imipramine (Tofranil, Surmontil), protriptyline (Vivactil), trazodone, uye trimipramine (Surmontil); mamwe maantifungal akadai itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), ketoconazole (Extina, Nizoral, Xolegel), uye voriconazole (Vfend); bepridil (Vascor) (haisipo muUS); beta blockers senge labetalol (Trandate), nadolol (Corgard, muCorzide), uye propranolol (Hemangeol, Inderal, Innopran XL, muInderide); boceprevir (haichawanikwi muU.S.; Victrelis); bosentan (Tracleer); buprenorphine (Buprenex, Butrans, muBunavail, muSuboxone, muZubsolv); calcium chiteshi blockers senge diltiazem (Cardizem, Cartia, Tiazac, vamwe), felodipine, nicardipine (Cardene), nifedipine (Adalat, Afeditab, Procardia), uye verapamil (Calan, Verelan, muTarka, vamwe); mamwe macholesterol-ekudzikisa mishonga (statins) senge atorvastatin (Lipitor, muCaduet), uye rosuvastatin (Crestor); clarithromycin (Biaxin, muPrevpac); colchicine (Colcrys, Mitigare); digoxin (Lanoxin); fluticasone (Flonase, Flovent, muAdvair); mishonga yekurova kwemoyo zvisina kufanira senge amiodarone (Cordarone, Nexterone, Pacerone), lidocaine (Octocaine, Xylocaine), uye quinidine (muNuedexta); mishonga inodzvinyirira immune system se cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune), sirolimus (Rapamune), uye tacrolimus (Astagraf, Prograf); mimwe mishonga yeHIV kana AIDS inosanganisira efavirenz (Sustiva, muAtripla), ritonavir (Norvir, muKaletra, muViekira Pak), saquinavir (Invirase), uye tenofovir (Viread, muAtripla, muStribild, muTruvada, vamwe); midazolam nejekiseni; paclitaxel (Abraxane, Mutero); zvimwe phosphodiesterase inhibitors (PDE-5 inhibitors) inoshandiswa kusagadzikana kwe erectile sildenafil (Viagra), tadalafil (Cialis), uye vardenafil (Levitra, Staxyn); repaglinide (Prandin, muPrandimet); quetiapine (Seroquel); rifabutin (Mycobutin); salmeterol (Serevent, muAdvair); sofosbuvir, velpatasvir, uye voxilaprevir (Sovaldi, Epclusa, Vosevi); uye tadalafil (Adcirca, Cialis). Chiremba wako angangoda kushandura madosi emishonga yako kana kukutarisisa nokungwarira mhedzisiro. Mimwe mishonga yakawanda inogona zvakare kubatana neatazanavir, saka ive shuwa kuudza chiremba wako nezve yese mishonga yauri kutora, kunyangwe iyo isinga oneke pane ino runyorwa.
• kana iwe uri kutora antacids, didanosine yakanonoka-kuburitsa makapuruzi (Videx EC), kana chero imwe mishonga yakasvinwa senge yakamisirwa aspirin (Bufferin), tora atazanavir maawa maviri pamberi kana 1 awa mushure mekunwa mushonga. Kumbira chiremba wako kana wemishonga kana iwe usina chokwadi kana paine imwe yemishonga yauri kutora yakakwenenzverwa.
• udza chiremba wako kana uri kutora mushonga wekugaya, kuora moyo, kana maronda akadai secimetidine, esomeprazole (Nexium, muVimovo), famotidine (Pepcid, muAxxis), lansoprazole (Prevacid, Prevpac), nizatidine (Axid), omeprazole (Prilosec, muZegerid), pantoprazole (Protonix), rabeprazole (AcipHex), kana ranitidine (Zantac). Chiremba wako anogona kukuudza kuti usatora mushonga kana kutora yakaderera dosi yemushonga. Kana iwe uchizoramba uchinwa mushonga, chiremba wako anokuudza kuti inguvai yaunofanirwa kubvumidza pakati pekutora mushonga nekutora atazanavir.
• udza chiremba wako kana iwe wakambove nekurohwa kwemoyo zvisina kujairika, chirwere cheshuga kana shuga yakakwira muropa, hemophilia (mamiriro umo ropa risingavharike zvakajairika) kana chero chirwere chekubuda ropa, hepatitis (hutachiona hutachiona hwechiropa) kana chero chimwe chirwere chechiropa, itsvo kana chirwere chemwoyo.
• udza chiremba wako kana iwe uine pamuviri kana kuronga kuva nepamuviri. Kana iwe ukava nepamuviri uchitora atazanavir, dana chiremba wako. Iwe haufanire kuyamwisa kana uine hutachiona hweHIV uye uri kutora atazanavir.
• iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti atazanavir inogona kudzikisira kushanda kwemahomoni ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri (mapiritsi ekudzivirira kubereka, zvigamba, mhete, mapiritsi, uye majekiseni). Taura nachiremba wako nezvenzira dzekudzivirira kuberekwa dzinokushandira iwe paunenge uchitora atazanavir.
• kana uri kuvhiyiwa, kusanganisira kuvhiya mazino, udza chiremba kana chiremba wemazino kuti urikutora atazanavir.
• iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti iwe unogona kusangana ne hyperglycemia (inowedzera mushuga yeropa rako) paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu, kunyangwe kana usati uine chirwere cheshuga. Udza chiremba wako nekukasira kana iwe uine chimwe cheanotevera zviratidzo paunenge uchitora atazanavir: yakanyanya nyota, kugara uchiita weti, nzara yakanyanyisa, kusaona zvakanaka, kana kushaya simba. Zvakakosha kusheedza chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana uchinge uine chero cheizvi zviratidzo, nekuti shuga yepamusoro yeropa isingarapwe inogona kukonzera chirwere chakakomba chinonzi ketoacidosis. Ketoacidosis inogona kutyisidzira hupenyu kana ikasarapwa padanho rekutanga. Zviratidzo zve ketoacidosis zvinosanganisira: kuoma muromo, kuda kurutsa uye kurutsa, kufema kufema, mweya unonhuwira muchero, uye kudzikira kwekuziva.
• iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti paunenge uchitora atazanavir mafuta emuviri wako anogona kuwedzera kana kuenda kunzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemuviri wako senge kuseri kwemutsipa wako nemapfudzi epamusoro ('nyati hump'), mudumbu, uye mazamu. Unogona kurasikirwa nemafuta kubva pamaoko ako, makumbo, kumeso, uye magaro. Taura nachiremba wako kana iwe ukaona chero cheichi shanduko mumuviri wako mafuta.
• kana iwe uine phenylketonuria (PKU, chinzvimbo chakagarwa nhaka umo chikafu chakasarudzika chinofanira kuteverwa kudzivirira kudzora kwepfungwa), iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti atazanavir poda yemukanwa inotapira neaspartame iyo inoita phenylalanine.
• Unofanirwa kuziva kuti paunenge uchinwa mishonga yekurapa hutachiona hweHIV, immune system yako inogona kusimba uye yotanga kurwisa zvimwe zvirwere zvaive mumuviri wako kare. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuti iwe uwedzere zviratidzo zveawo hutachiona. Kana iwe uine zvitsva kana kuwedzera zviratidzo pane chero nguva panguva yekurapa kwako neatazanavir, ita shuwa yekuudza chiremba wako.

Taura nachiremba wako nezve kudya grapefruit kana kunwa jisi remuzambiringa paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.

Tora dosi rakarasika nekukurumidza kana uchinge warangarira. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yenguva inotevera, svetuka chirwere chakarasika uye ramba uchiita purogiramu yako yenguva dzose. Usatore dosi yakapetwa kaviri kuti uwane imwe yakarasika.

Atazanavir inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:

• kusvotwa
• kurutsa
• kurwadziwa nemudumbu
• manyoka
• musoro
• kuora mwoyo
• kupindwa nechando
• kunetseka kurara kana kuramba wakarara
• kurwadziwa kwemhasuru
• mapundu akapfava
• chiveve, kupisa, kurwadziwa, kana kurira kwemaoko kana tsoka

Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheanotevera zviratidzo, dana chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana kuwana kurapwa kwekukurumidzira:

• kurova kwemoyo zvisina kujairika
• dzungu
• kunzwa kupera simba kana kushoma musoro
• maonero anochinja
• yero yeganda kana maziso (kunyanya mune vacheche vacheche)
• kurwadziwa musana kana parutivi
• kurwadziwa kana kutsva neweti
• ropa mune weti
• kurutsa
• kurasikirwa nenzara
• kuzvimba kwemaoko, tsoka, makumbo kana makumbo
• kuderera kwekuita weti
• weti yakasviba
• chiedza-chitsvuku ura kufamba
• erection inogara kwenguva refu kupfuura maawa mana

Kana iwe ukava nekukasira kwakanyanya nechimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera, rega kutora atazanavir uye udane chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana kuwana kurapwa kwekukurumidzira:

• Kazhinji kurwara kunzwa kana 'flu-kunge' zviratidzo
• kupindwa nechando
• mhasuru kana majoini akabatana
• matsvuku kana kuzvimba maziso
• mhoni kana kubvisa ganda
• maronda emuromo
• kuzvimba kwechiso chako kana mutsipa
• inorwadza, inodziya, kana bundu dzvuku pasi peganda rako

Atazanavir inogona kukonzera mamwe mhedzisiro. Fonera chiremba wako kana uine chero matambudziko asina kujairika paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.

Kana iwe ukawana chakakomba mhedzisiro, iwe kana chiremba wako ungatumira chirevo kuchirongwa cheKudya neDrug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Yakashata Chiitiko Chirongwa online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kana nefoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Chengetedza iyi mishonga mumudziyo kana paketi iyo yakauya mukati, yakasungwa yakavharwa, uye isingasvike kune vana nezvipfuyo. Zvichengetedze pane tembiricha yemukati uye kure nekupisa kwakanyanya uye hunyoro (kwete muchimbuzi).

Mishonga isingadiwe inofanirwa kuraswa nenzira dzakakosha kuona kuti zvipfuyo, vana, nevamwe vanhu havagone kuzvidya. Nekudaro, iwe haufanire kuburitsa uyu mushonga pasi pechimbuzi. Panzvimbo iyoyo, nzira yakanakisa yekurasa mishonga yako ndeyekurapa-kudzosa chirongwa. Taura nachiremba wako kana kuti taura nedhipatimendi rako remarara / rekudzokorora kuti udzidze nezve zvirongwa zvekudzosa munharaunda yako. Ona iyo FDA's Safe Disposal yeMedicine webhusaiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo kana iwe usina mukana wekutora-kudzoka chirongwa.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti chengetedza mishonga yese isingaonekwe uye kusvika kwevana semidziyo yakawanda (senge vhiki nevhiki mapiritsi epfungwa uye ayo emadonhwe eziso, makirimu, zvigamba, uye inhalers) hazvirambe vana uye vana vadiki vanogona kuvhura zviri nyore. Kuchengetedza vana vadiki kubva kune chepfu, gara wakavharira makapu ekuchengetedza uye nekukurumidza isa mishonga munzvimbo yakachengeteka - imwe iri kumusoro uye kure uye kubva kwavari uye kusvika. http://www.upandaway.org

Kana zvikaitika zvekudarika, fonera iyo chepfu yekudzora rubatsiro pa1-800-222-1222. Ruzivo rwunowanikwawo online pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Kana munhu akabatwa akadonha, akabatwa nepfari, achinetseka kufema, kana kutadza kumutswa, pakarepo danaidza mabasa ekukurumidzira pa911.

Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza zvinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:

• yero yeganda kana maziso

Chengetedza zvese zvakagadzwa nachiremba wako uye murabhoritari. Chiremba wako acharaira mamwe marabhoritari emabvunzo usati uye panguva yekurapa kwako kuti utarise mhinduro yemuviri wako kuatazanavir.

Chengetedza chikafu cheatazanavir paruoko. Usamirira kusvikira iwe wapererwa nemushonga kuti uzorodze tsamba yako.

Usarega mumwe munhu achitora mushonga wako. Kumbira wemishonga wako chero mibvunzo yauinayo nezvekuzadza tsamba yako.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe uchengete yakanyorwa rondedzero yeese emushonga uye asiri ekunyora (pamusoro-e-pikisheni) mishonga yauri kutora, pamwe nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakaita sevhitamini, zvicherwa, kana zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvekudya. Iwe unofanirwa kuuya nerondedzero iyi iwe nguva imwe neimwe paunoshanyira chiremba kana kana iwe uchigamuchirwa kuchipatara. Izvo zvakare zvakakosha ruzivo kutakura newe kana zvikaitika zvechimbi-chimbi.

• Reyataz^®

• Evotaz^® (iine Atazanavir, Cobicistat)

• ATZ