ChiJapanese Encephalitis Vaccine

Japanese encephalitis (JE) chirwere chakakomba chinokonzerwa neJapan encephalitis virus.

• Inoitika kunyanya mumaruwa zvikamu zveAsia.
• Inopararira kuburikidza nekurumwa nehumhutu hutachiona. Hazvipararire kubva kumunhu kuenda kumunhu.
• Njodzi yakanyanya kuderera kune vafambi vazhinji. Iyo yakakwira kune vanhu vanogara munzvimbo dzinowanikwa chirwere ichi, kana kune vanhu vanofamba ikoko kwenguva yakareba.
• Vanhu vazhinji vanotapukirwa nehutachiona hweJE havana zviratidzo. Vamwe vanogona kunge vaine zviratidzo zvakapfava sefivhiri uye kutemwa nemusoro, kana zvakakomba se encephalitis (hutachiona hutachiona).
• Munhu ane encephalitis anogona kusangana nefivhiri, kuomesa kwemutsipa, kufenda, uye kufenda. Anenge munhu mumwe muvane vane encephalitis anofa. Kusvikira pahafu yeavo vasingafi vane hurema husingaperi.
• Zvinotendwa kuti hutachiona mumukadzi ane pamuviri hunogona kukuvadza mwana wake asati aberekwa.

JE jekiseni rinogona kubatsira kudzivirira vafambi kubva kuJ chirwere.

Mushonga weJapan encephalitis unobvumidzwa kune vanhu vane mwedzi miviri nekure. Inokurudzirwa kune vanofamba kuenda kuAsia avo:

• ronga kupedza kanenge mwedzi munzvimbo dzinowanikwa JE,
• kuronga kufamba isingasviki mwedzi, asi uchashanyira nzvimbo dzekumaruwa uye kupedza nguva yakawanda panze,
• famba uchienda kunzvimbo uko kune JE kubuda, kana
• havana chokwadi nezverwendo rwavo.

Vashandi veLabhoritari vari panjodzi yekuratidzwa nehutachiona hweJE vanofanirawo kubaiwa jekiseni. Mushonga unopihwa seyadhi-mbiri, pamwe nemadhiza akapatsanurwa mazuva makumi maviri nemasere. Mutero wechipiri unofanirwa kupihwa kanenge vhiki usati wafamba. Vana vari pasi pemakore matatu ekuberekwa vanowana diki diki pane varwere vane makore matatu kana kupfuura.

Iyo booster dose inogona kukurudzirwa kune chero munhu ane makore gumi nemana kana anopfuura akabaiwa jekiseni rinopfuura gore rapfuura uye achiri panjodzi yekuratidzwa. Iko hakuna ruzivo parizvino nezve kudiwa kweiyo booster dose yevana.

ONA: Nzira yakanakisa yekudzivirira JE ndeyekudzivirira kurumwa neumhutu. Chiremba wako anogona kukuraira.

• Chero ani zvake akambove neakakomba (kutyisidzira hupenyu) eergic reaction kune imwe yeJE vaccine haafanire kuwana imwe dosi.
• Chero ani ane chirwere chakakomba (chekutyisidzira hupenyu) chechimwe chinhu cheJE mushonga haafanire kuwana mushonga.Udza chiremba wako kana iwe uine chirwere chakakomba.
• Vakadzi vane nhumbu havafanirwe kuwana jekiseni reJE. Kana iwe uri nepamuviri, bvunza nachiremba wako. Kana iwe uchizofamba kwemazuva mashoma pane makumi matatu, kunyanya kana iwe uchizogara mumadhorobha, udza chiremba wako. Unogona kusada mushonga.

Nechekudzivirira, senge chero mushonga, pane mukana wemhedzisiro. Kana mhedzisiro ikaitika, ivo vanowanzo nyoro uye vanoenda vega.

Matambudziko akapfava

• Marwadzo, unyoro, kutsvuka, kana kuzvimba uko kwakapihwa pfuti (anenge 1 munhu mu4).
• Fivha (kunyanya muvana).
• Kutemwa nemusoro, mhasuru aches (kunyanya muvakuru).

Matambudziko ari pakati nepakati kana akakomba

• Zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti kukanganiswa kwakanyanya kuchirwere cheJE hakuwanzoitika.

Matambudziko anogona kuitika mushure mekudzivirira

• Kupfupika kwekufenda zvitsinga zvinogona kuitika mushure mechero nzira yekurapa, kusanganisira kupora. Kugara kana kurara pasi kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira kupera simba, uye kukuvara kunokonzerwa nekudonha. Udza chiremba wako kana iwe uchinzwa dzungu, kana uine chiratidzo chekuchinja kana kurira munzeve.
• Kusingaperi kurwadziwa kwepafudzi uye kuderedzwa kweyekufamba ruoko parwakapihwa pfuti kunogona kuitika, kazhinji kacho, mushure mekubaiwa.
• Kuwedzera kweanogadzirisa maitiro kubva mujekiseni hakuwanzoitika, inofungidzirwa pasi pe1 muzana mumadhioni emiriyoni. Kana imwe yaizoitika, zvinowanzove mukati memaminetsi mashoma kusvika maawa mashoma mushure mekubaiwa.

Kuchengetedzwa kwemajekiseni kuri kugara kuchiongororwa. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, shanya: http://www.cdc.gov/vaccinesafety/.

Chii chandinofanira kutsvaga?

• Tarisa chero chinhu chinokunetsa iwe, senge zviratidzo zveakanyanya kukanganiswa nemagetsi, kupisa kwakanyanya, kana maitiro ekuchinja. Zviratidzo zveakanyanya kukanganiswa nemushonga zvinogona kusanganisira mikoko, kuzvimba kwechiso nehuro, kunetseka kufema, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza, dzungu, uye kushaya simba. Izvi zvinowanzo kutanga maminetsi mashoma kusvika maawa mashoma mushure mekubaiwa.

Ndoita sei?

• Kana iwe uchifunga kuti ihutachiona hwehutachiona hwakakomba kana imwe emergency iyo isingakwanise kumirira, fonera 9-1-1 kana kuendesa munhu kuchipatara chiri padyo. Zvikasadaro, danaidza chiremba wako.
• Mushure mezvo, mhinduro yacho inofanira kuziviswa kune '' Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System '' (VAERS). Chiremba wako anogona kufaira uyu mushumo, kana iwe unogona kuzviita iwe pachako kuburikidza neIVA webhusaiti saiti pa http://www.vaers.hhs.gov, kana nekufona 1-800-822-7967.

VAERS ndeye chete yekuzivisa maitiro. Ivo havapi zano rekurapa.

• Kumbira chiremba wako.
• Fonera dhipatimendi rako rezvehutano.
• Bata maCentre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): Fonera 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO), shanyira webhusaiti yevatambi veCDC pa http://www.cdc.gov/travel, kana kushanyira webhusaiti yeCDC yeJE pa http://www.cdc.gov/japaneseencephalitis.

ChiJapanese Encephalitis Vaccine Chirevo Chemashoko. Dhipatimendi reU.S. reHutano neHuman Services / Nzvimbo dzeDziviriro uye Kudzivirira Chirongwa Chekudzivirira Nyika. 01/24/2014.

• Ixiaro^®