Munyori: Marcus Baldwin
Zuva Rekusika: 20 Chikumi 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 25 Ndira 2025
Anonim
Inhaler Users’ Biggest Mistakes
Vhidhiyo: Inhaler Users’ Biggest Mistakes

Zvemukati

Epinephrine yemumuromo inhalation inoshandiswa kugadzirisa zviratidzo zveasthma zvinoitika nguva nenguva, zvinosanganisira kufema, kufufutira chipfuva, uye kufema kwekufema muvakuru nevana vane makore gumi nemaviri zvichikwira. Epinephrine yemumuromo inhalation iri mukirasi yemishonga inonzi alpha- uye beta-adrenergic agonists (sympathomimetic agents). Inoshanda nekuzorora uye kuvhura mamhepo mafambiro kumapapu kuti kufema kuve nyore.

Epinephrine yemumuromo inhalation inouya seerosol (mvura) inhale nemuromo. Inoshandiswa pazvinenge zvichidiwa kuti uchengetedze zviratidzo zvako zvechirwere. Tevedza iwo marongedzo ari pachigadzirwa chinyorwa zvakanaka, uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti atsanangure chero chikamu chausinganzwisise. Shandisa epinephrine yemumuromo inhalation chaizvo sekurairwa. Usashandise yakawanda kana shoma yazvo kana kuishandisa kakawanda kupfuura zvakarairwa.

Epinephrine yemumuromo inhalation inowanikwa pasina mushonga (pamusoro pekambani). Mushonga uyu unofanirwa kushandiswa chete kana chiremba akuudza kuti une asthma.

Kana zviratidzo zvako zvikasavandudzika mukati memaminetsi makumi maviri ekushandisa, kana asthma yako ikawedzera, kana iwe uchida anodarika masere ekufema mukati meawa makumi maviri nemana, kana kana uine anodarika maviri kurwara kweasima muvhiki, ona chiremba ipapo ipapo . Izvi zvinogona kuve zviratidzo zvekuti asthma yako iri kuramba ichiwedzera uye kuti unoda kurapwa kwakasiyana.


Kuti ufukidze iyo aerosol uchishandisa inhaler, tevera nhanho idzi:

  1. Bvisa chivharo.
  2. Kana iwe uri kushandisa iyo inhaler kekutanga, iwe uchafanirwa kuitangisa iyo. Kuti utange inhaler, zunza mushe uye wobva wadzvanya pasi pachigubhu kuburitsa pfapfaidzo mumhepo, kure nechiso chako. Dzokorora izvi kwenguva inokwana kana (semuenzaniso, zunza wozomwaya).
  3. Pese paunoshandisa yako inhaler mushure mekutanga nguva, zunza uye wozomwaya mumhepo ka1 nguva isati yashandiswa imwe neimwe.
  4. Paunenge wagadzirira kushandisa mushonga, isa inhaler mumuromo; inhale zvakadzama uchimanikidza pasi pamusoro pe inhaler uye kuenderera nekufema kwenguva yakareba sezvinobvira.
  5. Exhale uye mirira 1 miniti.
  6. Kana zviratidzo zvako zvikasavandudzika, shandisa wechipiri mweya nekudzokorora matanho 3-5.
  7. Kana iwe wakamboshandisa anosvika maviri mapiritsi (1 dose); mirira angangoita maawa mana pakati peimwe dose. Usashandise zvinopfuura zvisere kufema mumaawa makumi maviri nemana.
  8. Chenesa yako inhaler zuva nezuva mushure mekushandisa nekuyerera mvura kuburikidza nemuromo kwemasekondi makumi matatu. Tevedza zvinongedzo zvemugadziri nokungwarira uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo nezve kuchenesa yako inhaler.

Kumbira wemishonga wako kana chiremba kopi yemashoko emugadziri wemurwere.


Mushonga uyu unogona kupihwa zvimwe zvinoshandiswa; bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.

Usati washandisa epinephrine yemumuromo inhalation,

  • udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kana uri weergoria kune epinephrine, chero mimwe mishonga, kana chero chinhu chinowanikwa mu epinephrine yemumuromo inhalation. Kumbira wako wemishonga kuti uwane runyorwa rwezvigadzirwa.
  • usashandise epinephrine yemumuromo inhalation kana iwe uri kutora monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor inosanganisira isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam), uye tranylcypromine (Parnate) kana kumira kumira yemishonga iyi mukati memasvondo maviri apfuura.
  • udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga mishonga yekunyorera uye isina kunyoreswa, mavitamini, zvekudya kana zvekuwedzera zvekudya, zvauri kutora kana kuronga kutora. Ive neshuwa yekutaura chero eanotevera: mamwe maasifma mishonga; caffeine; mishonga yekushungurudzika, yepfungwa, kana yemamiriro ezvinhu; mishonga yekufutisa kana kurema kudzora; phenylephrine (Yakasungwa PE); kana pseudoephedrine (Yakasungwa, muClarinex-D).
  • udza chiremba wako kuti ndezvipi zvigadzirwa zvemakwenzi zvauri kutora, kunyanya izvo zvinoshandiswa pakuneta kana kuwedzera simba.
  • udza chiremba wako kana wakamboenda muchipatara kurapwa kweasthma. Zvakare, udza chiremba wako kana iwe kana wakambove neBP yakakwira, chirwere cheshuga, kunetseka kuita weti nekuda kwekukura kweprostate, kufenda, rakatetepa angle glaucoma (chakakomba ziso mamiriro anogona kukonzera kurasikirwa kwemaonero), kana utachiona kana chirwere chemwoyo.
  • udza chiremba wako kana iwe uri nepamuviri, ronga kuve nepamuviri, kana uri kuyamwisa. Kana iwe ukava nepamuviri uchishandisa epinephrine yemumuromo inhalation, fonera chiremba wako.

Taura nachiremba wako nezve kunwa kana kudya zvine caffeine-zvine zvinwiwa kana chikafu uchishandisa mushonga uyu.


Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheizvi zviratidzo, rega kushandisa yako inhaler uye dana chiremba wako nekukurumidza:

  • nekukurumidza, kurovera, kana kurova kwemoyo zvisina kujairika
  • kudengenyeka
  • huta
  • pfari
  • kunetseka kurara kana kuramba wakarara

Epinephrine yemumuromo inhalation inogona kukonzera mimwe mhedzisiro. Fonera chiremba wako kana uine chero matambudziko asina kujairika uchishandisa mushonga uyu.

Kana iwe ukawana chakakomba mhedzisiro, iwe kana chiremba wako ungatumira chirevo kuchirongwa cheKudya neDrug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Yakashata Chiitiko Chirongwa online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kana nefoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Chengetedza iyi mishonga mumudziyo iyo yakauya mukati, yakasungwa yakavharwa, uye isingasvike kune vana. Zvichengetedze pamhepo inotonhorera uye kure nekupisa kwakanyanya (> 120 ° F [49 ° C] uye murazvo wakashama. Usabaya kana kupisa mudziyo.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti chengetedza mishonga yese isingaonekwe uye kusvika kwevana semidziyo yakawanda (senge vhiki nevhiki mapiritsi epfungwa uye ayo emadonhwe eziso, makirimu, zvigamba, uye inhalers) hazvirambe vana uye vana vadiki vanogona kuvhura zviri nyore. Kuchengetedza vana vadiki kubva kune chepfu, gara wakavharira makapu ekuchengetedza uye nekukurumidza isa mishonga munzvimbo yakachengeteka - imwe iri kumusoro uye kure uye kubva kwavari uye kusvika. http://www.upandaway.org

Mishonga isingadiwe inofanirwa kuraswa nenzira dzakakosha kuona kuti zvipfuyo, vana, nevamwe vanhu havagone kuzvidya. Nekudaro, iwe haufanire kuburitsa uyu mushonga pasi pechimbuzi.Panzvimbo iyoyo, nzira yakanakisa yekurasa mishonga yako ndeyekurapa-kudzosa chirongwa. Taura nachiremba wako kana kuti taura nedhipatimendi rako remarara / rekudzokorora kuti udzidze nezve zvirongwa zvekudzosa munharaunda yako. Ona iyo FDA's Safe Disposal yeMedicine webhusaiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo kana iwe usina mukana wekutora-kudzoka chirongwa.

Kana zvikaitika zvekudarika, fonera iyo chepfu yekudzora rubatsiro pa1-800-222-1222. Ruzivo rwunowanikwawo online pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Kana munhu akabatwa akadonha, akabatwa nepfari, achinetseka kufema, kana kutadza kumutswa, pakarepo danaidza mabasa ekukurumidzira pa911.

Chengetedza zvese zvakagadzwa nachiremba wako.

Kumbira wemishonga wako chero mibvunzo iwe unayo nezve epinephrine yemumuromo inhalation.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe uchengete yakanyorwa rondedzero yeese emushonga uye asiri ekunyora (pamusoro-e-pikisheni) mishonga yauri kutora, pamwe nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakaita sevhitamini, zvicherwa, kana zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvekudya. Iwe unofanirwa kuuya nerondedzero iyi iwe nguva imwe neimwe paunoshanyira chiremba kana kana iwe uchigamuchirwa kuchipatara. Izvo zvakare zvakakosha ruzivo kutakura newe kana zvikaitika zvechimbi-chimbi.

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Yekupedzisira Yakagadziridzwa - 01/15/2019

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