Amniocentesis (amniotic fluid bvunzo)

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi amniocentesis?
• Chii chinoshandiswa?
• Nei ndichida amniocentesis?
• Chii chinoitika panguva yemamniocenteis?
• Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?
• Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?
• Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?
• Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezve amniocentesis?
• Zvinyorwa

Chii chinonzi amniocentesis?

Amniocentesis muyedzo wevakadzi vane nhumbu unotarisa muyenzaniso weamniotic fluid. Amniotic fluid chinhu chakachenuruka, yeyero mvura inotenderedza uye inodzivirira mwana asati aberekwa panguva yese yepamuviri. Urume hune masero anopa ruzivo rwakakosha nezve hutano hwemwana wako asati aberekwa. Ruzivo urwu rwunogona kusanganisira kuti mwana wako ane hurema hwekuzvarwa here kana kuti chirwere chemagene.

Amniocentesis kuongororwa kwekuyedza. Izvi zvinoreva kuti inokuudza kana mwana wako aine dambudziko rehutano. Mhedzisiro yacho inenge ingori yechokwadi. Izvo zvakasiyana nemuedzo wekuongorora. Kuongororwa kwepabonde kwekuzvarwa kwepamberi hakuise njodzi kwauri kana kumwana wako, asi hazvipe kuzivikanwa chaiko. Ivo vanogona chete kuratidza kana mwana wako simba uine dambudziko rehutano. Kana bvunzo dzako dzekuongorora dzaive dzisina kujairika, mupi wako anogona kukurudzira amniocentesis kana imwe bvunzo yekuongorora.

Mamwe mazita: amniotic fluid kuongorora

Chii chinoshandiswa?

Amniocentesis inoshandiswa kuongorora mamwe matambudziko ehutano mumwana asati aberekwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Matambudziko eGenetic, ayo anowanzo kukonzerwa neshanduko (shanduko) mune mamwe majeni. Izvi zvinosanganisira cystic fibrosis uye chirwere cheTay-Sachs.
• Chromosome kusagadzikana, rudzi rwemagene kusagadzikana kunokonzerwa nekuwedzera, kushaikwa, kana kujairika echromosomes. Dambudziko re chromosome rakajairika muUnited States iDown syndrome. Dambudziko iri rinokonzera kuremara kwepfungwa uye matambudziko akasiyana ehutano.
• Iyo neural tube kuremara, mamiriro anokonzeresa kusagadzikana kwehuropi hwemwana uye / kana musana

Muedzo unogona zvakare kushandiswa kuongorora kukura kwemapapu emwana wako. Kuongorora kukura kwemapapu kwakakosha kana iwe uri panjodzi yekuzvara nekukurumidza (kukurumidza kuburitsa).

Nei ndichida amniocentesis?

Iwe ungangoda bvunzo iyi kana uri pangozi yakanyanya yekuve nemwana ane dambudziko rehutano. Njodzi zvinhu zvinosanganisira:

• Zera rako. Vakadzi vane makore makumi matatu nemashanu kana kupfuura vari panjodzi huru yekuve nemwana ane chirwere chemagene.
• Nhoroondo yemhuri yeakajairika chirwere kana kuberekwa kuremara
• Partner uyo anotakura chirwere chemagene
• Kuve nemwana ane chirwere chemagene mune yepamuviri nhumbu
• Rh kusapindirana. Mamiriro aya anoita kuti immune system yaamai irwise masero matsvuku eropa emwana wavo.

Wako mupi anogona kukurudzirawo bvunzo iyi kana paine bvunzo dzako dzepabonde asati aberekwa dzaive dzisina kujairika.

Chii chinoitika panguva yemamniocenteis?

Muedzo unowanzoitwa pakati pevhiki regumi neshanu nemakumi maviri rekuzvitakura. Dzimwe nguva zvinoitwa mushure mekuzvitakura kuti utarise kukura kwemapapu emwana kana kuongorora zvimwe hutachiona.

Munguva yekuita:

• Ucharara nemusana pafafura yebvunzo.
• Wako mupi anogona kuzadza mushonga unovhiringidza padumbu rako.
• Mupiki wako anofambisa chishandiso che ultrasound pamusoro pemimba yako. Ultrasound inoshandisa mafungu ekurira kuti utarise nzvimbo yechibereko chako, placenta, uye mwana.
• Uchishandisa iyo ultrasound mifananidzo segwara, wako mupi anoisa tsete yakatetepa mudumbu mako uye kubvisa shoma amniotic fluid.
• Kana muyenzaniso wabviswa, mupi wako anoshandisa iyo ultrasound kutarisa kurova kwemoyo wemwana wako.

Maitiro acho anowanzo kutora maminetsi gumi nemashanu.

Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?

Zvichienderana nedanho repamuviri pako, unogona kubvunzwa kuti uchengete dundira rakazara kana kudurura dundira rako pamberi pekuita. Mukutanga kwepamuviri, dundira rakazara rinobatsira kufambisa chibereko munzvimbo iri nani yekuyedza. Mune imwe nhumbu yapashure, dundira risina chinhu rinobatsira kuona kuti chibereko chakanyatsogadzirirwa kuongororwa.

Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?

Iwe unogona kunge uine kusagadzikana kuderera uye / kana kupwanya panguva uye / kana mushure mekuita, asi matambudziko akakomba haawanzo kuitika. Maitiro acho ane njodzi shoma (isingasviki muzana muzana) yekukonzera kusununguka.

Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?

Kana mhedzisiro yako yanga isiri yechinyakare, zvinogona kureva kuti mwana wako ane imwe yeanotevera mamiriro:

• Chirwere chekubereka
• A neural tube kuberekwa kuremara
• Rh kusapindirana
• Utachiona
• Kukura kwemapapu kukura

Zvinogona kubatsira kutaura kune chipangamazano usati waedzwa uye / kana mushure mekunge wawana zvawanikwa. A genetic chipangamazano inyanzvi yakadzidziswa mu genetics uye kuongororwa kwemajini. Iye kana iye anogona kukubatsira iwe kuti unzwisise zvinorehwa nemhedzisiro yako.

Dzidza zvakawanda nezve bvunzo dzemarabhoritari, mareferenzi masosi, uye mhinduro dzekunzwisisa

Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezve amniocentesis?

Amniocentesis haisi yemunhu wese. Usati wafunga zvekunoongororwa, funga nezvekuti unonzwa sei uye nezvaungaite mushure mekudzidza mhedzisiro. Iwe unofanirwa kukurukura mibvunzo yako uye zvinokunetsa nemumwe wako uye nemubatsiri wako wezvehutano.

Zvinyorwa

1. ACOG: Vanachiremba Vehutano Hwevakadzi [Internet]. Washington D.C.: American Koreji Yevadzvinyiriri uye Gynecologists; c2019. Prenatal Genetic Kuongorora Kuongorora; 2019 Jan [yataurwa 2020 Mar 9]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://www.acog.org/Patients/FAQs/Prenatal-Genetic-Diagnostic-Test
2. ACOG: Vanachiremba Vehutano Hwevakadzi [Internet]. Washington D.C.: American Koreji Yevadzvinyiriri uye Gynecologists; c2019. Iyo Rh Factor: Maitiro Ainogona Kukanganisa Kubata Kwako Pamuviri; 2018 Feb [yataurwa 2020 Mar 9]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.acog.org/Patients/FAQs/The-Rh-Factor-How-It-Can-Affect-Your-Pregnancy
3. Lab Kuedza Pamhepo [Internet]. Washington DC: American Association yeKiriniki Chemistry; c2001-2020. Amniotic Fluid Kuongorora; [yakagadziridzwa 2019 Nov 13; yakataurwa 2020 Mar 9]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/amniotic-fluid-analysis
4. Lab Kuedza Pamhepo [Internet]. Washington DC: American Association yeKiriniki Chemistry; c2001-2020. Neural Tube Kukanganisa; [yakagadziridzwa 2019 Oct 28; yakataurwa 2020 Mar 9]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/neural-tube-defects
5. Kurume weDimes [Internet]. Arlington (VA): Kurume weDimes; c2020. Amniocentesis; [yakataurwa 2020 Mar 9]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https: //www.marchofdimes.org/pregnancy/amniocentesis.aspx
6. Kurume weDimes [Internet]. Arlington (VA): Kurume weDimes; c2020. Amniotic Fluid; [yakataurwa 2020 Mar 9]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.marchofdimes.org/pregnancy/amniotic-fluid.aspx
7. Kurume weDimes [Internet]. Arlington (VA): Kurume weDimes; c2020. Down Syndrome; [yakataurwa 2020 Mar 9]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://www.marchofdimes.org/complications/down-syndrome.aspx
8. Kurume weDimes [Internet]. Arlington (VA): Kurume weDimes; c2020. Counselling Counselling; [yakataurwa 2020 Mar 9]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.marchofdimes.org/pregnancy/genetic-counselling.aspx
9. Mayo Clinic [Indaneti]. Mayo Foundation Yekurapa Dzidzo uye Tsvagiridzo; c1998-2020. Amniocentesis: Ongororo; 2019 Mar 8 [yataurwa 2020 Mar 9]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/amniocentesis/about/pac-20392914
10. UF Hutano: Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano; c2020. Amniocentesis: Ongororo; [yakagadziridzwa 2020 Mar 9; yakataurwa 2020 Mar 9]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://ufhealth.org/amniocentesis
11. Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center; c2020. Health Encyclopedia: Amniocentesis; [yakataurwa 2020 Mar 9]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=92&contentid=p07762
12. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2020. Ruzivo rwehutano: Amniocentesis: Maitiro Anoitwa; [yakagadziridzwa 2019 Chivabvu 29; yakataurwa 2020 Mar 9]; [angangoita 6 skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/amniocentesis/hw1810.html#hw1839
13. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2020. Ruzivo rwehutano: Amniocentesis: Mhedzisiro; [yakagadziridzwa 2019 Chivabvu 29; yakataurwa 2020 Mar 9]; [angangoita 9 skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/amniocentesis/hw1810.html#hw1858
14. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2020. Ruzivo rwehutano: Amniocentesis: Njodzi; [yakagadziridzwa 2019 Chivabvu 29; yakataurwa 2020 Mar 9]; [angangoita masekondi masere]. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/amniocentesis/hw1810.html#hw1855
15. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2020. Ruzivo rwehutano: Amniocentesis: Ongororo Yekutarisa; [yakagadziridzwa 2019 Chivabvu 29; yakataurwa 2020 Mar 9]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/amniocentesis/hw1810.html
16. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2020. Ruzivo rwehutano: Amniocentesis: Nei Zvakaitwa; [yakagadziridzwa 2019 Chivabvu 29; yakataurwa 2020 Mar 9]; [angangoita mana skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/amniocentesis/hw1810.html#hw1824

Ruzivo ruri pane ino saiti harufanire kushandiswa sekutsiva kwehunyanzvi kurapwa kana kurairwa. Bata mupi wehutano kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve hutano hwako.