Anaplastic Astrocytoma

Zvemukati

• Ndezvipi zviratidzo?
• Chii chinokonzera?
• Inoonekwa sei?
• Inorapwa sei?
• Kuvhiya
• Chemotherapy uye radiation radiation
• Kupona kwehuwandu uye kurarama hupenyu

Chii chinonzi anaplastic astrocytoma?

Astrocytomas rudzi rwehuropi bundu. Vanokura mumasero europi akaita kunge nyeredzi anonzi maastrocyte, ayo anove chikamu chenyama inodzivirira maseru etsinga muuropi uye musana wako.

Astrocytomas anosarudzwa nemadhigirii avo. Giredhi 1 uye giredhi 2 astrocytomas inokura zvishoma uye iri benign, zvichireva kuti ivo havana cancer. Giredhi 3 uye giredhi 4 astrocytomas inokura nekukurumidza uye yakaipa, zvinoreva kuti vane cancer.

Anaplastic astrocytoma chikamu che3 astrocytoma. Kunyange hazvo zvisingawanzoitika, zvinogona kuve zvakakomba kana zvikasiiwa zvisina kurapwa. Ramba uchiverenga kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezveaplastic astrocytomas, kusanganisira zviratidzo zvavo uye nemitengo yekurarama kwevanhu vanayo.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo?

Zviratidzo zveaplastic astrocytoma zvinogona kusiyana zvichibva chaizvo kuti bundu riripi, asi zvinowanzo sanganisira:

• kutemwa nemusoro
• kuneta kana kukotsira
• kusvotwa kana kurutsa
• hunhu hunoshanduka
• pfari
• ndangariro kurasikirwa
• matambudziko ekuona
• kuwirirana uye kuenzanisa matambudziko

Chii chinokonzera?

Vatsvakurudzi havana chokwadi kuti chii chinokonzera anaplastic astrocytomas. Nekudaro, ivo vanogona kunge vachibatanidzwa ne:

• genetics
• immune system kusagadzikana
• kusangana nemwaranzi ye UV uye mamwe makemikari

Vanhu vane zvimwe zvipingamupinyi zvemagene, senge neurofibromatosis mhando I (NF1), Li-Fraumeni syndrome, kana tuberous sclerosis, vane njodzi yakanyanya yekuva neaplastic astrocytoma. Kana iwe uine radiation radiation pauropi yako, iwe unogona zvakare kunge uri pangozi yakanyanya.

Inoonekwa sei?

Anaplastic astrocytomas haigoneki, saka chiremba wako anotanga nekuongorora kwepanyama kuti atonge kunze kwezvimwe zvikonzero zvinokonzera zviratidzo zvako.

Ivo vangangoshandisawo kuongororwa kwetsinga kuti vaone mashandiro anoita tsinga dzako. Izvi zvinowanzo sanganisira kuyedza chiyero chako, kubatana, uye mafungiro. Iwe unogona kubvunzwa kuti upindure mimwe mibvunzo yakakosha kuti vagone kuyedza kutaura kwako uye kujekesa kwepfungwa.

Kana chiremba wako achifunga kuti unogona kunge uine bundu, vangangoshandisa MRI scan kana CT scan kuti utarise zvirinani kuuropi hwako. Kana iwe uine anaplastic astrocytoma, iyi mifananidzo icharatidzawo saizi uye nzvimbo chaiyo.

Inorapwa sei?

Pane nzira dzakawanda dzekurapa anaplastic astrocytoma, zvinoenderana nesaizi nenzvimbo yebundu.

Kuvhiya

Kuvhiya kazhinji inhanho yekutanga yekurapa anaplastic astrocytoma. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, chiremba wako anogona kukwanisa kubvisa zvese kana yakawanda bundu. Nekudaro, anaplastic astrocytomas inokura nekukurumidza, saka chiremba wako anongogona chete kubvisa zvakachengeteka chikamu chebundu.

Chemotherapy uye radiation radiation

Kana bundu rako risingakwanise kubviswa nekuvhiya, kana chikamu charo chete chakabviswa, ungangoda kurapwa nemwaranzi. Radiation therapy inoparadza nekukurumidza kupatsanura masero, ayo anowanzo kuve ane cancer. Izvi zvinobatsira kudzikisa bundu kana kuparadza chero zvikamu zvisina kubviswa panguva yekuvhiyiwa.

Iwe unogona zvakare kupihwa chemotherapy mishonga, senge temozolomide (Temodar), panguva kana mushure mekurapwa nemwaranzi.

Kupona kwehuwandu uye kurarama hupenyu

Sekureva kweAmerican Cancer Society, zvikamu zvevanhu vane anaplastic astrocytoma vanogara makore mashanu mushure mekubatwa chirwere ndeaya:

• 49 muzana kune avo vane makore makumi maviri nemaviri kusvika makumi mana nemana
• 29 muzana kune avo vane makore 45 kusvika 54
• 10 muzana kune avo vane makore 55 kusvika 64

Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti izvi zvinongova mavhareji. Zvinhu zvinoverengeka zvinogona kukanganisa kupona kwako, kusanganisira:

• kukura uye nenzvimbo yebundu rako
• kunyangwe bundu racho rakabviswa zvachose kana chikamu nekuvhiyiwa
• kunyangwe bundu idzva kana kuti rinodzokororwa
• hutano hwako hwese

Chiremba wako anogona kukupa iwe irinani zano rekufungidzira kwako kunoenderana nezvinhu izvi.