Munyori: Peter Berry
Zuva Rekusika: 16 Chikunguru 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 1 Zvita 2024
Anonim
How and When to use Augmentin? (Amoxicillin with Clavulanic acid) - Doctor Explains
Vhidhiyo: How and When to use Augmentin? (Amoxicillin with Clavulanic acid) - Doctor Explains

Zvemukati

Chii chinonzi Augmentin?

Augmentin mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya. Iyo inoshandiswa kurapa hutachiona hunokonzerwa nehutachiona. Augmentin ndeyekirasi yepenicillin yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.

Augmentin ine mishonga miviri: amoxicillin uye clavulanic acid. Iko kusanganisa kunoita kuti Augmentin ishande kurwisa mamwe marudzi ebhakitiriya kupfuura maantibhakitiriya ane amoxicillin chete.

Augmentin inoshanda pakurapa hutachiona hunokonzerwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzehutachiona. Izvi zvinosanganisira mabhakitiriya anokonzera:

  • chirwere chemabayo
  • nzeve nzeve
  • sinus zvirwere
  • hutachiona hweganda
  • Urinary turakiti hutachiona

Augmentin inouya nenzira nhatu, dzese dzinotorwa nemuromo:

  • piritsi rekubuditsa-pakarepo
  • yakawedzerwa-kuburitsa piritsi
  • kuturika kwemvura

Augmentin generic zita

Augmentin inowanikwa mune generic fomu. Iro zita rekuti Augmentin ndi amoxicillin / clavulanate potasium.

Mageneral madhiragi anowanzo kuve asingadhuri pane iyo brand-zita vhezheni. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, iro zita rezita mushonga uye iyo generic vhezheni inogona kuwanikwa mune akasiyana mafomu uye masimba. Iyo generic vhezheni yechirwere ichi inowanikwa mune mamwe mafomu saAugmentin, pamwe nepiritsi rinotsenga.


Augmentin muyero

Iyo Augmentin muyero unorayirwa nachiremba wako inoenderana nezvakawanda zvinhu. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

  • mhando uye kuomarara kwechimiro chauri kushandisa Augmentin kurapa
  • zera rako
  • chimiro cheAugmentin iwe chaunotora
  • mamwe marapirwo aungave uine

Ruzivo runotevera runotsanangura madosi ayo anowanzo shandiswa kana kukurudzirwa. Zvisinei, iva nechokwadi chekutora muyero uyo chiremba wako anokuraira iwe. Chiremba wako achasarudza yakanakisa dosi kuti ienderane nezvaunoda.

Mafomu uye simba

Aya mafomu matatu eAugmentin anouya musimba rakasiyana:

  • piritsi rinoburitswa nekukurumidza: 250 mg / 125 mg, 500 mg / 125 mg, 875 mg / 125 mg
  • yakawedzerwa-kuburitsa piritsi: 1,000 mg / 62.5 mg
  • kumiswa kwemvura: 125 mg / 31.25 mg pa5 mL, 250 mg / 62.5 mg pa5 mL

Kune masimba akanyorwa pamusoro, yekutanga nhamba ndeye amoxicillin huwandu uye yechipiri nhamba iyo clavulanic acid huwandu. Chiyero chemushonga nemushonga chakasiyana pane simba rega rega, saka rimwe simba harigone kutsiva rimwe.


Chipimo chemushonga weti yezvirwere

Mahwendefa-ekuregedzera nekukurumidza

  • Chaiwo muyero wehutachiona-hune-mwero hutachiona: Imwe 500-mg piritsi maawa gumi nemaviri, kana imwe 250-mg piritsi maawa masere ese.
  • Chaicho chipimo chemushonga wakanyanya: Imwe 875-mg piritsi maawa gumi nemaviri, kana imwe 500-mg piritsi maawa masere ese.
  • Kureba kwekurapa: Kazhinji mazuva matatu kusvika manomwe.

Chipimo chemushonga wechivi

Mahwendefa-ekuregedzera nekukurumidza

  • Chaicho chipimo chemushonga: Imwe 875-mg piritsi maawa gumi nemaviri, kana imwe 500-mg piritsi maawa masere ese.
  • Kureba kwekurapa: Kazhinji mazuva mashanu kusvika manomwe.

Mahwendefa akasunungurwa

  • Chaicho chipimo chemushonga: Mahwendefa maviri maawa gumi nemaviri kwemazuva gumi.

Dosage yezvirwere zveganda senge impetigo

Mahwendefa-ekuregedzera nekukurumidza

  • Chaicho chipimo chemushonga: Imwe 500-mg kana 875-mg piritsi maawa ese gumi nemaviri, kana imwe 250-mg kana 500-mg piritsi maawa masere ese.
  • Kureba kwekurapa: Kazhinji mazuva manomwe.

Dosage yezvirwere zvezeve

Mahwendefa-ekuregedzera nekukurumidza


  • Chaicho chipimo chemushonga: Imwe 875-mg piritsi maawa gumi nemaviri, kana imwe 500-mg piritsi maawa masere ese.
  • Kureba kwekurapa: Kazhinji mazuva gumi.

Chipimo chemushonga wekufema wakadai semabayo

Mahwendefa-ekuregedzera nekukurumidza

  • Chaicho chipimo chemushonga: Imwe 875-mg piritsi pamaawa gumi nemaviri, kana imwe 500-mg piritsi maawa masere ese kwemazuva manomwe kusvika gumi.

Mahwendefa akasunungurwa

  • Chaicho chipimo chemushonga: Mahwendefa maviri maawa gumi nemaviri kwemazuva manomwe kusvika gumi.

Augmentin kumiswa kwevakuru

Iyo Augmentin yemvura yekumisa fomu inogona kushandiswa panzvimbo petafura kune vanhu vakuru vane dambudziko rekumedza mapiritsi. Kumiswa kwacho kunouya munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Wako wemishonga anoona kumiswa kwekushandisa uye huwandu hwekutora zvichibva pane zvakanyorwa nachiremba wako.

Chiremba wevana

Fomu rekumiswa kwemvura yeAugmentin inowanzo shandiswa kuvana. Muyero unoenderana nemamiriro ari kurapwa, kuomarara kwawo, uye zera kana huremu hwemwana.

Wemishonga wako anoona kusungirirwa kwekumiswa uye huwandu uhwo mwana wako anofanira kutora zvichibva pane zvakanyorwa nachiremba wavo.

Kune vacheche vari pasi pemwedzi mitatu

  • Chaicho chipimo chemushonga: 30 mg / kg / zuva (zvichibva pachikamu che amoxicillin cheAugmentin). Mari iyi inopatsanurwa uye inopihwa kumaawa gumi nemaviri.
  • Chaicho chimiro chakashandiswa: Iyo 125-mg / 5-mL kumiswa.

Kune vana vane makore matatu ekuberekwa nevakuru vanorema isingasviki 88 lbs (40 kg)

  • Kune hutachiona hwakanyanya:
    • Chaicho chipimo chemushonga: 25 mg / kg / zuva (zvichibva pane amoxicillin chikamu cheAugmentin), uchishandisa iyo 200-mg / 5-mL kana 400-mg / 5-mL kumiswa. Mari iyi inopatsanurwa uye inopihwa kumaawa gumi nemaviri.
    • Imwe nzira muyero: 20 mg / kg / zuva (zvichibva pane amoxicillin chikamu cheAugmentin), uchishandisa iyo 125-mg / 5-mL kana 250-mg / 5-mL kumiswa. Mari iyi inopatsanurwa uye inopiwa maawa masere ega ega.
  • Kune zvimwe zvakakomba hutachiona kana hutachiona hutachiona, hutachiona hwechivi, kana hutachiona hwekufema:
    • Chaicho chipimo chemushonga: 45 mg / kg / zuva (zvichibva pane amoxicillin chikamu cheAugmentin), uchishandisa iyo 200-mg / 5-mL kana 400-mg / 5-mL kumiswa. Mari iyi inopatsanurwa uye inopihwa kumaawa gumi nemaviri.
    • Imwe nzira muyero: 40 mg / kg / zuva (zvichibva pane amoxicillin chikamu cheAugmentin), uchishandisa iyo 125-mg / 5-mL kana 250-mg / 5-mL kumiswa. Mari iyi inopatsanurwa uye inopiwa maawa masere ega ega.

Kune vana vanorema 88 lbs (40 kg) kana kupfuura

  • Muyero wevakuru unogona kushandiswa.

Ko kana ndikapotsa dosi?

Kana ukarasikirwa neiyo dose, tora iyo nekukurumidza sezvaunogona. Zvisinei, kana achingori maawa mashoma kusvika pane yako inotevera dhizaini, svetuka iyo yakarasika dhizaini uye tora inotevera pane purogiramu.

Usambofa wakaedza kubata nekutora miviri miviri panguva. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera njodzi mhedzisiro.

Augmentin mhedzisiro

Augmentin inogona kukonzera munyoro kana zvakakomba mhedzisiro. Iyi inotevera rondedzero ine mamwe emakiyi mhedzisiro mhedzisiro anogona kuitika uchitora Augmentin. Rondedzero iyi haisanganisi zvese zvinokanganisa mhedzisiro.

Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve zvingangoitika mhedzisiro yeAugmentin, kana matipi ekuti ungagadzirise sei zvinokanganisa mhedzisiro, taura nachiremba wako kana wemishonga.

Zvimwe zvakajairika mhedzisiro

Iyo yakajairika mhedzisiro mhedzisiro yeAugmentin inosanganisira:

  • manyoka
  • kusvotwa
  • kuputika kweganda
  • vaginitis (inokonzerwa nezvinetso senge mbiriso hutachiona)
  • kurutsa

Iyi mhedzisiro inogona kuenda mukati memazuva mashoma kana mashoma mavhiki. Kana vakanyanya kuomarara kana vasingaendi, taura nachiremba wako kana wemishonga.

Yakakomba mhedzisiro

Fonera chiremba wako ipapo kana uine zvakakomba mhedzisiro. Fonera 911 kana zviratidzo zvako zvichinzwa kutyisidzira hupenyu kana kana iwe uchifunga kuti une chirwere chekukurumidzira.

Yakanyanya mhedzisiro mhedzisiro uye zviratidzo zvavo zvinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:

  • Zvinetso zvechiropa. Hazvisi zvakajairika, asi vamwe vanhu vanotora Augmentin vanogona kukuvara kwechiropa. Izvi zvinoita kunge zvakajairika kune vakuru uye avo vanotora Augmentin kwenguva yakareba. Kazhinji matambudziko aya anoenda kana mushonga ukamiswa, asi mune dzimwe nguva, anogona kunge akaomarara uye achida kurapwa. Udza chiremba wako kana iwe ukava nezviratidzo zvezvinetso zveropa uchitora Augmentin. Chiremba wako anogona kuongorora ropa kuti aone kukuvara kwechiropa. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:
    • kurwadziwa nemudumbu
    • kuneta
    • kuita yero kweganda rako kana kuchena kwemeso ako
  • Utachiona hwemukati. Vamwe vanhu vanotora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, kusanganisira Augmentin, vanogona kukura hutachiona hutachiona hunonzi Clostridium difficile. Udza chiremba wako kana iwe ukava nezviratidzo zvechirwere ichi. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:
    • manyoka akakura asingapere
    • kurwadziwa nemudumbu kana kupwanya
    • kusvotwa
    • ropa mune chako chigaro
  • Allergic reaction. Kuita kwakanyanya kweanogarisana kunogona kuitika kune vamwe vanhu vanotora Augmentin. Izvi zvinowanzoitika kune vanhu vane penicillin allergy. Iwe unogona kusakwanisa kutora uyu mushonga zvakare kana iwe wakambove neakakomba semaitiro ekuita pairi. Kuitora zvakare kunogona kuuraya. Kana iwe wakambove nemhinduro kune uyu mushonga munguva yakapfuura, taura nachiremba wako usati wautora zvakare. Zviratidzo zveanokanganisa maitiro zvinogona kusanganisira:
    • kuputika kwakakomba kweganda
    • mikoko
    • kuzvimba kwemiromo, rurimi, huro
    • kunetseka kufema

Mapundu

Mishonga yakawanda, kusanganisira Augmentin, inogona kukonzera kukurumidza kune vamwe vanhu. Iyi inowanzoitika mhedzisiro yeAugmentin, inova iyo penicillin-mhando inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Iyi kirasi yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inokonzeresa kuputika kweganda kazhinji kupfuura mamwe akawanda maantibayoti.

Rash inoitika mune angangoita 3 muzana yevanhu vanotora Augmentin

Yakakwidziridzwa, inocheka, chena, kana tsvuku mapundu anoitika mushure mekutanga kwevaviri madhizaini eAugmentin inogona kuratidza kusawirirana nemushonga. Kana izvi zvikaitika, bata chiremba wako. Kana iwe uine allergic reaction, iwe ungangoda kurapwa neakasiyana maantibioti.

Rashes anokura mazuva akati wandei mushure mekunge iwe watora mushonga uye woonekwa kunge wakapfava, zvigamba zvitsvuku zvinowanzo kuratidza imwe mhando yekumhanyisa iyo isingakonzerwe neanogadzirisa maitiro. Izvi zvinowanzoenda zvoga mushure memazuva mashoma.

Kuneta

Kuneta hakusi kwakajairika mhedzisiro mhedzisiro yeAugmentin. Zvisinei, zvakajairika kuti vanhu vari kurwisa hutachiona vanzwe kuneta, kuneta, kana kushaya simba. Kana iwe ukaneta mushure mekutanga Augmentin, kana zviratidzo zvako zvisiri kuvandudzika, taura nachiremba wako.

Mbiriso chirwere

Vaginal mbiriso hutachiona hunogona kuitika dzimwe nguva mushure mekurapwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, kusanganisira Augmentin. Kana usati wambove nembiriso hutachiona kare uye uchifunga kuti ungave uine imwe, ona chiremba wako kuti aongororwe uye kurapwa.

Zvikanganiso muvana

Vana vanotora Augmentin vanogona kusangana nemhedzisiro senge vakuru.

Pamusoro peiyo mhedzisiro, vana vanogona kusangana nezino kushanduka. Augmentin kushandiswa kunogona kukonzera kusviba, kuchena, kana yero kusvibisa kwemeno evana. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kutsvaira kana kuchenesa mazino kunogona kudzora kana kubvisa iko kushanduka.

Augmentin anoshandisa

Augmentin inowanzo shandiswa muvakuru nevana kurapa hutachiona hweurinary turakiti, nzira yekufema, nzeve, zvitadzo, uye ganda. Kumwe kwekushandisa uku kunotenderwa neKudya neDrug Administration (FDA) uye kumwe kuri kurebera.

Ruzivo runotevera runotsanangura zvimwe zvekushandisa zvakajairika zveAugmentin naAugmentin XR.

Augmentin yeiyo Urinary turakiti hutachiona (UTI)

Augmentin ndeye FDA-inogamuchirwa yekurapa UTI. Sekureva kweInfectious Diseases Society of America, Augmentin haisi yekutanga-sarudzo inorwisa mabhakitiriya ye UTI. Inofanira kushandiswa kana imwe mishonga yakadai sa trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole isingakwanise kushandiswa.

Augmentin yehutachiona hwechivi / sinusitis

Augmentin uye Augmentin XR ndeye FDA-inogamuchirwa yekurapa hutachiona hwehutachiona muvakuru nevana. Augmentin inoonekwa semushonga-wekutanga mushonga wechiitiko ichi.

Augmentin ye strep

Augmentin haisi FDA-inogamuchirwa yekurapa strep huro, inozivikanwawo se streptococcus pharyngitis. Uye zvakare, iyo Infectious Diseases Society yeAmerica haina kukurudzira Augmentin yekurapa yakawanda kesi ye strep huro.

Augmentin yemabayo

Augmentin uye Augmentin XR ndeye FDA-inogamuchirwa yekurapa pneumonia. Ivo kazhinji havasi vekutanga-sarudzo maantibioti pneumonia. Zvisinei, zvinowanzoshandiswa kune vanhu vane pneumonia avo vanewo zvimwe zvirwere zvakadai sechirwere cheshuga, chiropa kana chirwere chepvo, kana chirwere chemwoyo.

Kana ichishandiswa kurapa mabayo, Augmentin naAugmentin XR anowanzo shandiswa pamwe chete nemamwe maantibioti.

Augmentin yehutachiona hutachiona

Augmentin ndeye FDA-inogamuchirwa kurapa hutachiona hutachiona, inozivikanwawo se otitis media, muvana nevakuru.

Nekudaro, sekureva kweAmerican Academy yePediatrics, Augmentin haawanzo mushonga wekutanga-kurapa kurapa nzeve muvana.

Augmentin inowanzo chengeterwa vana avo vachangobva kurapwa neimwe mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya se amoxicillin. Inogona zvakare kuve yakachengeterwa avo vakambove noutachiona hwekunze hwakange husina kunyatso kurapwa ne amoxicillin.

Augmentin ye cellulitis

Cellulitis rudzi rwehutachiona hweganda. Augmentin FDA-inogamuchirwa kurapa mamwe marudzi ehutachiona hweganda, kusanganisira cellulitis inokonzerwa nemamwe mabhakitiriya. Zvisinei, Augmentin kazhinji haisi yekutanga-sarudzo inorwisa mabhakitiriya yekurapa cellulitis.

Augmentin yebronchitis

Augmentin inogamuchirwa kurapa mamwe marudzi ezvirwere zvekufema. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, izvi zvinogona kusanganisira bronchitis.

Bronchitis inowanzo kukonzerwa nehutachiona, saka maantibayoti haawanzo kushanda mukurapa.Asi kana iwe uine chikosoro chisingapere uye chiremba wako achifungidzira kuti chinokonzerwa nehutachiona hutachiona, vanogona kufunga nezvekurapa newe nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya seAugmentin.

Augmentin yeacne

Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa kurapa mamwe marudzi emakwenzi. Kunyangwe ichizogona kushandiswa isiri-yechirapa yekurapa acne, Augmentin haisi kazhinji sarudzo yekutanga yechinangwa ichi.

Augmentin ye diverticulitis

Augmentin haisi FDA-inogamuchirwa yekurapa diverticulitis. Nekudaro, inoshandiswa isiri-chitaridzi kuchirapa. Augmentin XR inowanzoonekwa seyechipiri-sarudzo inorwisa mabhakitiriya e diverticulitis.

Augmentin uye doro

Kunwa doro uchitora Augmentin kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yemimwe mhedzisiro, kana kuita kuti ako mhedzisiro awedzere.

Mienzaniso yemhedzisiro mhedzisiro inogona kuve inogona kuitika kana kuwedzeredza nekushandisa doro inosanganisira:

  • kurutsa
  • dzungu
  • mudumbu kugumbuka
  • matambudziko echiropa

Augmentin kudyidzana

Augmentin inogona kusangana nemimwe mimwe mishonga. Inogona zvakare kudyidzana nezvimwe zvekudya.

Augmentin nemimwe mishonga

Pazasi pane runyorwa rwemishonga inogona kusangana neAugmentin. Urongwa urwu hauna mishonga yose inogona kuwirirana naAugmentin.

Kubatana kwakasiyana kwezvinodhaka kunogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Semuenzaniso, vamwe vanogona kukanganisa mashandiro anoita mushonga, asi mamwe anogona kukonzera kuwedzera mhedzisiro.

Usati watora Augmentin, ita chokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako uye wemishonga nezvese zvinyoronyoro, pamusoro-pekutengesa, uye mimwe mishonga yaunotora. Vaudzewo nezve chero mavitamini, mahebhu, uye zvinowedzera zvaunoshandisa. Kugovera ruzivo urwu kunogona kubatsira iwe kudzivirira kusangana kunogona kuitika.

Kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve kudyidzana kwezvinodhaka zvinogona kukukanganisa, bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga.

Anticoagulant zvinodhaka

Kutora Augmentin nemumuromo anticoagulant zvinodhaka zvakadai sewarfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven) zvinogona kuwedzera mhedzisiro yeaanticoagulants. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuwedzera kubuda ropa.

Kana iwe ukatora anticoagulant drug neAugmentin, chiremba wako angangoda kuongorora njodzi yako yekubuda ropa kazhinji.

Makomborero

Kutora Augmentin ne allopurinol (Zyloprim, Aloprim) kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yekukura kwekuputika kweganda.

Mishonga yekudzivirira

Mimwe mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, kusanganisira Augmentin, inogona kudzora mashandiro anoita mukanwa (sekubata piritsi). Nekudaro, kutsvagisa kwekudyidzana uku hakuenderane uye kunopokana.

Kusvikira zvimwe zvazivikanwa pamusoro peiyi mukana wekudyidzana, funga kushandisa nzira yegadziriro yekudzivirira nhumbu uchitora Augmentin.

Augmentin naTylenol

Iko hakuna kuzivikanwa kuwirirana pakati paAugmentin naTylenol (acetaminophen).

Augmentin uye dairy

Mukaka uye zvimwe zvekudya zvemukaka zvinogona kubatana nemamwe maantibayoti. Zvisinei, hazvipindirani naAugmentin.

Maitiro ekutora Augmentin

Tora Augmentin chaizvo maererano nemirairo yechiremba wako. Unogona kutanga kunzwa zvirinani usati wapedza kurapa kwako kwese. Asi kunyangwe iwe uchinzwa zvirinani, usarega kutora Augmentin. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, zvakakosha kupedzisa kurapwa kwese kuona kuti hutachiona haudzoke.

Kana iwe uchinzwa zvirinani uye uchida kumisa Augmentin kutanga, ita chokwadi chekubvunza chiremba wako kana zvakachengeteka kuzviita.

Nguva

Augmentin inotorwa kaviri kana katatu zuva nezuva. Kana iwe ukaitora kaviri zuva nezuva, paradzira iwo madosi kuitira kuti ivo vangangoita maawa gumi nemaviri vakaparadzana. Kana iwe ukaitora katatu zuva nezuva, paradzira madosi kuitira kuti ivo vangangoita maawa masere vakaparadzana.

Augmentin XR inotorwa kaviri zuva nezuva. Paradzira mishonga kuitira kuti vasvike maawa gumi nemaviri.

Kutora Augmentin nechikafu

Iwe unogona kutora Augmentin pane isina chinhu mudumbu kana nekudya. Kuitora pamwe nekudya kunogona kudzora kushushikana kwemudumbu uye kubatsira muviri wako kupinza mushonga zviri nani.

Iwe unofanirwa kutora Augmentin XR pakutanga kwekudya. Izvi zvinowedzera huwandu hwemishonga inonwiwa nemuviri wako uye inobatsira kudzora dumbu kugumbuka.

Augmentin inogona kupwanywa here?

Augmentin inogona kupwanywa. Nekudaro, Augmentin XR haifanire kupwanywa. Kana chero mhando yehwendefa yakakwenenzverwa (ine indent tambo kuyambuka), inogona kutsemurwa nepakati.

Kana uchinetseka kumedza mapiritsi, bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga nezve kutora Augmentin kumiswa kwemvura panzvimbo.

Augmentin anoshanda sei?

Augmentin inorwisa mabhakitiriya inonzi penicillin. Iine zvikamu zviviri: amoxicillin uye clavulanic acid. Iyo clavulanic acid ingredient inoita kuti Augmentin ibudirire kurwisa mabhakitiriya ayo amoxicillin kana mamwe mapenicillin zvinodhaka zvingasashande zvinopesana pavanotorwa vega.

Augmentin inouraya mabhakitiriya nekubatanidza mapuroteni mukati memabhakitiriya sero. Izvi zvinodzivirira mabhakitiriya kubva kuvaka rusero rusvingo, izvo zvinoguma nekufa kwebhakitiriya.

Augmentin inoonekwa semushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya. Izvi zvinoreva kuti inoshanda inopesana nemhando dzakasiyana dzehutachiona.

Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti zvishande?

Augmentin inotanga kushanda kurwisa hutachiona hutachiona mukati maawa iwe uchiitora. Zvisinei, iwe unogona kusacherechedza kuvandudzwa kwezviratidzo zvako kwemazuva mashoma.

Augmentin uye nhumbu

Augmentin haisati yadzidzwa zvakakwana mumadzimai ane nhumbu kuti inyatso kuziva mhedzisiro yayo. Kudzidza mumhuka hakuna kuwana chero kukuvadza kune iyo fetus painopihwa kuna amai vane nhumbu. Zvisinei, zvidzidzo zvemhuka hazviwanzo kufanotaura nzira iyo vanhu vaizopindura nayo.

Augmentin inofanirwa kushandiswa chete panguva yepamuviri kana paine kudiwa kuri pachena kwekushandisa kwayo.

Augmentin uye kuyamwisa

Augmentin inoburitswa mumukaka wemvere mune zvishoma. Kunyangwe ichiwanzoonekwa seyakachengeteka kushandisa panguva yekuyamwisa, zvinogona kutungamira kumhedzisiro mumwana anoyamwa.

Kana iwe uchiyamwisa mwana wako, taura nachiremba wako usati watora Augmentin.

Augmentin vs. amoxicillin

Augmentin uye amoxicillin zvinogona kuvhiringidzika nyore nyore kune mumwe nemumwe, asi ivo havana kufanana mushonga.

Augmentin amoxicillin?

Kwete, mishonga yakasiyana. Augmentin musanganiswa wemishonga ine amoxicillin mukuwedzera kune mumwe mushonga.

Icho chimwe chinongedzo, icho chinonzi clavulanic acid, chinobatsira iyo amoxicillin iri muAugmentin kushanda kurwisa mabhakitiriya ayo anowanzo kupokana ne amoxicillin kana achinge achishandiswa ega. (Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya haipindure pakurapwa neimwe mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.)

Augmentin uye amoxicillin anowanzo shandiswa kurapa mhando dzakafanana dzehutachiona. Kana chiremba wako achifungidzira kuti hutachiona hwako hunogona kusagadzikana ne amoxicillin chete, vanogona kukurudzira Augmentin pachinzvimbo.

Amoxicillin kana Augmentin yakasimba here?

Nekuti ine amoxicillin pamwe neclavulanic acid, Augmentin inoshanda kurwisa mamwe marudzi ebhakitiriya kupfuura amoxicillin chete. Panyaya iyi, inogona kunzi yakasimba pane amoxicillin.

Augmentin kune imbwa

Veterinarians dzimwe nguva vanoraira Augmentin kurapa hutachiona muimbwa nekatsi. Fomu rakabvumidzwa kumhuka rinonzi Clavamox. Iyo inowanzo shandiswa kutapukirwa kweganda uye chirwere chegum mumhuka, asi inogona zvakare kushandiswa kune mamwe marudzi ehutachiona.

Kana iwe uchifunga kuti imbwa yako kana katsi ine hutachiona, ona chiremba wako wemhuka kuti uongororwe uye kurapwa. Dosi dzakasiyana dzeichi chinodhaka chinoshandiswa kumhuka pane vanhu, saka usayedze kurapa chipfuwo chako nechinyorwa chemunhu cheAugmentin.

Kana imbwa yako kana katsi ikadya mushonga wako Augmentin, fonera vet wako ipapo.

Mibvunzo yakajairika nezve Augmentin

Heano mhinduro kumimwe inowanzo bvunzwa mibvunzo nezve Augmentin.

Augmentin iri mhando yepenicillin here?

Hongu, Augmentin inorwisa mabhakitiriya mukirasi yepenicillin. Inodaidzwa inonzi wide-spectrum penicillin. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti zvinopesana nemhando dzakasiyana dzehutachiona, kusanganisira mamwe anowanzo rwisana nemishonga yepenicillin.

Inguva yakareba sei Augmentin inotora kushanda?

Augmentin inotanga kushanda mukati memaawa mashoma kubva paunotora. Nekudaro, zviratidzo zvako zvinogona kusatanga kuvandudza kwemazuva mashoma mushure meizvozvo.

Augmentin anogona kukunetesa here?

Augmentin hazviite kuti unzwe kuneta kana kukotsira. Asi kana muviri wako uri kurwisa hutachiona, iwe uri mukana wekunzwa kushaya simba kana kuneta.

Kana iwe uine hanya nezve kuneta kwaunonzwa iwe paunotora Augmentin, taura nachiremba wako.

Kana ndikabatwa nemanyoka pandinotora Augmentin, zvinoreva here kuti ndinorwara nazvo?

Dhairrhea uye kushungurudzika mudumbu zvakajairika mhedzisiro yeAugmentin. Kana iwe ukasangana navo, hazvireve kuti une allergiki kumushonga.

Zvisinei, kana iwe uine chirwere chakakomba kana chirwere chisingaendi, unofanira kutaura nachiremba wako.

Augmentin dzimwe nzira

Kune mamwe maantibayoti ayo anowanzo shandiswa kurapa mamiriro akafanana neAugmentin. Zvimwe zvinogona kunge zvakakukodzera iwe kupfuura vamwe.

Sarudzo yakanakisa yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona kubva pazera rako, mhando uye kuomarara kwehutachiona hwako, marapirwo awakamboshandisa, uye mapatani ekudzivirira kwehutachiona munzvimbo yako.

Kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezvemimwe mishonga inogona kukushandira iwe, taura nachiremba wako.

Dzimwe nzira dze UTI

Mienzaniso yemamwe madhiragi ayo anogona kushandiswa kurapa Urinary turakiti hutachiona (UTI) anosanganisira:

  • nitrofurantoin (Macrobid, Macrodantin)
  • trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim, Sulfatrim)
  • ciprofloxacin (Cipro, vamwe)
  • levofloxacin (Levaquin)

Dzimwe nzira dzehutachiona hwechivi

Mienzaniso yemimwe mishonga inogona kushandiswa kurapa hutachiona hwechivi inosanganisira:

  • amoxillin
  • doxycycline (Acticlate, Doryx, Doryx MPC, Vibramycin)
  • levofloxacin (Levaquin)
  • moxifloxacin (Avelox)

Dzimwe nzira dzehutachiona hweganda

Mienzaniso yemimwe mishonga inogona kushandiswa kurapa hutachiona hweganda inosanganisira:

  • doxycycline (Acticlate, Doryx, Doryx MPC, Vibramycin)
  • cephalexin (Keflex)
  • penicillin V
  • dicloxacillin
  • clindamycin (Cleocin)

Dzimwe nzira dzehutachiona nzeve

Mienzaniso yemamwe madhiragi ayo anogona kushandiswa kurapa hutachiona hutachiona anosanganisira:

  • amoxillin
  • cefdinir
  • cefuroxime (Ceftin)
  • cefpodoxime
  • ceftriaxone

Dzimwe nzira dzepneumonia

Mienzaniso yemimwe mishonga inogona kushandiswa kurapa mabayo inosanganisira:

  • azithromycin (Zithromax)
  • clarithromycin (Biaxin)
  • erythromycin (Ery-Tab)
  • doxycycline (Acticlate, Doryx, Doryx MPC)
  • levofloxacin (Levaquin)
  • moxifloxacin (Avelox)
  • amoxillin
  • ceftriaxone
  • cefpodoxime
  • cefuroxime (Ceftin)

Augmentin kudarika

Kutora zvakawandisa zvemushonga uyu kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yemhedzisiro.

Ovhadhozi zviratidzo

Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza kweAugmentin zvinogona kusanganisira:

  • kusvotwa
  • kurutsa
  • kurwadziwa nemudumbu
  • dzungu
  • kukuvara kweitsvo kana kukundikana

Zvekuita kana ovhadhozi

Kana iwe uchifunga kuti iwe kana mwana wako atora zvakawandisa zvemushonga uyu, fonera chiremba wako kana tsvaga nhungamiro kubva kuAmerican Association of Poison Control Centres pa1-800-222-1222 kana kuburikidza nechavo online chishandiso. Asi kana zviratidzo zvako zvakakomba, fonera 911 kana kuenda kukamuri yepedyo yevanokurumidza ipapo.

Ovhadhozi kurapwa

Kurapa kwekuwedzeredza kunoenderana nezviratidzo zvaunazvo. Chiremba anogona kuita bvunzo kuti aone matambudziko ane moyo wako, chiropa, kana itsvo, kana nyaya dzekufema. Ivo vanogona zvakare kutarisa ako oxygen mazinga. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, vanogona kupa intravenous (IV) zvinwiwa.

Augmentin kupera

Apo Augmentin inopihwa kubva kukhemisi, wemishonga anowedzera zuva rekupera kune zvakanyorwa pabhodhoro. Zuva iri rinowanzo kuve gore rimwe kubva musi wakapihwa mushonga.

Chinangwa chemazuva ekupera akadaro ndechekuvimbisa kushanda kwemushonga panguva ino.

Chimiro chazvino cheKudya neDrug Administration (FDA) ndechekudzivirira kushandisa akapera mishonga. Zvisinei, chidzidzo cheDFA chakaratidza kuti mishonga yakawanda inogona kunge ichiri yakanaka kupfuura yekupera nguva yakanyorwa pane bhodhoro.

Inguva yakareba sei mushonga unoramba wakanaka unogona kubva pane zvakawanda zvinhu, zvinosanganisira kuti uye kupi mushonga unochengeterwa.

Augmentin mapiritsi anofanirwa kuchengetwa mukamuri tembiricha mune yakasimbiswa yakavharika uye isina mwenje mudziyo. Iyo poda yakaoma yekumiswa kwemvura inofanirwawo kuchengetwa mutembiricha yemukati. Iyo yakasanganiswa yemvura kuturika inofanirwa kuve firiji. Zvakanaka kwemazuva gumi mufiriji.

Kana iwe usina kushandisa mishonga yakapfuura nguva yekupera, taura nachiremba wako nezvekuti ungangokwanisa kuishandisa.

Yambiro yeAugmentin

Usati watora Augmentin, taura nachiremba wako nezve chero mamiriro ehutano aunawo. Augmentin inogona kunge isiri sarudzo yakanaka kwauri kana uine mamwe marapirwo.

Aya mamiriro anosanganisira:

  • Allergies kune maantibioti. Kana iwe wakambove neyakagumbuka maitiro kune penicillin maantibayoti kana cephalosporin maantibayoti, iwe unowanzo kuve neanokanganisa maitiro kune Augmentin. Kana iwe wakambove neanogadzirisa maitiro kune chero maantibayoti munguva yakapfuura, ive shuwa kutaurira chiremba wako usati watora Augmentin.
  • Chiropa chirwere. Hazvisi zvakajairika, asi vamwe vanhu vanotora Augmentin vanogona kukuvara kwechiropa. Izvi zvinoita kunge zvakajairika kune avo vanotora Augmentin kwenguva yakareba. Kana iwe uchitova nechirwere chechiropa, chiremba wako anogona kusarudza kuti haufanire kutora Augmentin. Kana, ivo vanogona kuita kuongororwa kweropa kuti vaone chiropa chako chichiita iwe uchitora Augmentin.
  • Mononucleosis. Vanhu vazhinji vane mononucleosis vanogadzira kuputika kweganda mushure mekutora Augmentin. Kana iwe uine mononucleosis, haufanirwe kutora Augmentin.
  • Itsvo chirwere. Kana iwe uine chirwere chakakomba cheitsvo, haufanire kutora Augmentin XR. Nekudaro, iwe unogona kukwanisa kutora Augmentin, asi chiremba wako anogona kukunyorera pane yakaderera muyero.

Ruzivo rwehunyanzvi rweAugmentin

Ruzivo runotevera rwunopihwa varapi uye vamwe vashandi vezvehutano.

Nzira yekuita

Augmentin ine amoxicillin uye clavulanic acid. Amoxicillin inorwisa mabhakitiriya beta-lactam ine bactericidal chiitiko kurwisa Gram-negative uye Gram-yakanaka mabhakitiriya.

Beta-lactamase-inogadzira mabhakitiriya anorwisa amoxicillin. Clavulanic acid iri zvakare beta-lactam iyo inogona kumisa dzimwe mhando dze beta-lactamase.

Iko kusanganiswa kwe amoxicillin uye clavulanic acid kunowedzera huwandu hweAugmentin kurwisa mabhakitiriya ayo anowanzo kupokana ne amoxicillin chete.

Pharmacokinetics uye metabolism

Iyo yemuromo bioavailability ye amoxicillin chikamu cheAugmentin inenge 74 muzana kusvika 92 muzana. Yepamusoro mwero weropa we amoxicillin uye clavulanic acid inoitika pakati peye uye maviri nehafu maawa mushure mekudya kwemuromo.

Hafu-yehupenyu yechinhu chinonzi amoxicillin inenge 1 awa nemaminitsi makumi maviri, uye ingangoita awa imwe yeclavulanic acid.

Contraindications

Augmentin naAugmentin XR zvinopesana mune vanhu vane nhoroondo yeakakomba hypersensitivity maitiro kune amoxicillin, clavulanic acid, penicillin, kana cephalosporin antibiotics.

Izvo zvinopesana zvakare muvanhu vane nhoroondo ye cholestatic jaundice kana kusagadzikana kwechiropa zvichitevera kurapwa naAugmentin.

Uye zvakare, Augmentin XR inopesana mune vanhu vane chirwere chakakomba cheitsvo ine clearinine clearance isingasviki 30 mL / miniti.

Kuchengetedza

Mahwendefa eAugmentin kana poda uye Augmentin XR inofanirwa kuchengetwa mumudziyo wepakutanga pane tembiricha ye77 degrees F (25 degrees C) kana zvishoma. Yakagadziriswa Augmentin kumiswa kunofanirwa kuchengetwa mufiriji uye kuraswa mushure memazuva gumi.

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