Zvese zvaunoda Kuti Uzive Nezve Burr Hole Maitiro
Zvemukati
- Burr hole tsananguro
- Burr gomba kuvhiya maitiro
- Burr hole kuvhiya mhedzisiro
- Burr hole vs. craniotomy
- Burr gomba kuvhiyiwa kupora uye maonero
- Ini ndinogadzirira sei burr hole maitiro?
- Tora woenda nazvo
Burr hole tsananguro
Buri burr igomba diki rakaboorwa muhenya rako. Makomba eBurr anoshandiswa kana chirwere cheuropi chikave chakakodzera.
Iyo burr gomba pachayo inogona kuve nzira yekurapa inobata mamiriro ehuropi, senge:
- subdural hematoma
- mamota europi
- epidural hematoma
- hydrocephalus
Muzviitiko zvakawanda, maburi emabhureki ari chikamu chehurongwa hwekukurumidzira hunobva mukukuvara kunorwadza uye unoshandiswa ku:
- bvisa kumanikidza uropi
- kubvisa ropa kubva muuropi mushure mekukuvara kwakashata
- bvisa shrapnel kana zvimwe zvinhu zvakaiswa muhenya
Vanachiremba vanovhiya vanoshandisawo maburi emabhureki sechikamu chekurapa kwakakura. Zvinogona kudikanwa ku:
- isa chigadzirwa chekurapa
- bvisa mamota
- biopsy bundu repfungwa
Makomba eBurr idanho rekutanga kune makuru, akaomesesa ekuvhiya kwehuropi zvakare. Kuti uite oparesheni pauropi hwako, vanovhiya vanofanirwa kuwana mukana kune zvinyoro zvinyoro pasi pedehenya rako. Buri burr inogadzira iyo yekupinda iyo vanachiremba vanogona kushandisa kunyatso tungamira zviridzwa zvavo muuropi hwako.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, maburi akati wandei emaburr anogona kuiswa munzvimbo dzakasiyana padehenya rako kubvumidza vanovhiya kuwana nzvimbo yakakura yeuropi.
Kunyangwe maitiro ekuisa burr gomba mudehenya iri rakaomesesa, zvinowanzoitika.
Burr gomba kuvhiya maitiro
Neurosurgeon uyo anoshanda muhuropi anozoisa mepu panonyatsoenda gomba re burr, kana maburi. Ivo vanozoshandisa mhedzisiro kubva ku diagnostic imaging bvunzo ako akaunganidzwa navanachiremba kuti vaongorore mamiriro ako uye kusarudza pakurapwa kwako.
Mushure mekunge neurosurgeon yako yaona nzvimbo yegomba re burr, ivo vanogona kutanga maitiro. Heano matanho akajairwa:
- Iwe unenge ungangove uri pasi peanesthesia yakawandisa panguva yekuita kuti usanzwe chero kurwadziwa. Kana izvi zviri izvo, iwe unenge uinewo catheter panguva yekuita uye mumaawa anotevera.
- Muvhiyi wako anogera uye kuisa disinfection nzvimbo inodiwa burr gomba. Kamwe pavanobvisa bvudzi, vachapukuta pasi ganda rako neyakaomeswa yekuchenesa mhinduro kudzikisa njodzi yehutachiona.
- Chiremba wako anovhiya anowedzera imwe nhanho yeanesthesia kumusoro wako kuburikidza netsono kuitira kuti usazonzwa burr gomba riri kuiswa.
- Chiremba wako anovhiya achaita cheki pamusoro wako kuti ubudise dehenya rako.
- Uchishandisa yakakosha kuboora, chiremba wako anovhiya anoisa iyo burr gomba mukati dehenya. Iyo gomba rinogona kushandiswa ipapo ipapo kudurura ropa kana imwe mvura inokonzera kumanikidza pauropi. Inogona kusonwa yakavharwa pakupera kwemaitiro aunoda kana kusiiwa akavhurika nechaini kana shunt yakasungirirwa.
- Kana gomba re burr rapera, uchaenda kunzvimbo yekudzoreredza. Iwe unozofanirwa kugara muchipatara kwehusiku hushoma kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti zviratidzo zvako zvakakosha zvakagadzikana uye kutonga hutachiona hunogona kuitika.
Burr hole kuvhiya mhedzisiro
Sezvakaita chero kuvhiyiwa, burr hole kuvhiya inotakura njodzi yemhedzisiro. Zvinosanganisira:
- kubuda ropa kupfuura zvakajairwa huwandu
- kugwamba kweropa
- zvinetso kubva kune anesthesia
- njodzi yekutapukirwa
Kune zvakare njodzi dzakanangana nehurr hole maitiro. Kuvhiya kunosanganisira huropi kunogona kuve nemhedzisiro mhedzisiro. Ngozi dzinosanganisira:
- kubatwa panguva yekuita
- kuzvimba kwehuropi
- coma
- kubuda ropa kubva muuropi
Burr hole kuvhiya inzira yekurapa yakakomba, uye inotakura njodzi yekufa.
Burr hole vs. craniotomy
Iyo craniotomy (inonziwo craniectomy) ndiyo yekurapa kukuru kweasdoma hematomas inoitika mushure mekukuvara kwedehenya. Mimwe mamiriro ezvinhu, sekusagadzikana kwepamusoro, dzimwe nguva inodaidzira iyi nzira.
Kazhinji, maburi emaburr haanyanyo kuvhiringidza kupfuura craniotomy. Munguva yeganiotomy, chikamu chedehenya rako chinobviswa kuburikidza nekacheka kwenguva pfupi. Mushure mekunge chiremba wako apedza kuda kupinda muuropi hwako, chikamu chedehenya rako chinodzoserwa pamusoro pehuropi hwako uye chakachengetedzwa nezvikwiriso kana mahwendefa esimbi.
Burr gomba kuvhiyiwa kupora uye maonero
Kudzoreredza kubva kune burr hole kuvhiya kunosiyana zvakanyanya. Iyo nguva inotora kupora ine zvakawanda zvine chekuita nei iwe waida kuvhiyiwa kupfuura zvazvinoita nemaitiro acho pachawo.
Paunenge iwe uchinge wamuka kubva kune iyo anesthesia, iwe ungangonzwa kuputika kana kusuwa munzvimbo iyo iyo burr gomba yakaiswa. Iwe unogona kukwanisa kugadzirisa marwadzo ne-over-the-counter pain pain.
Zvizhinji zvekunaya kwako zvichaitika mune yevanorwara zvakanyanya muchipatara. Chiremba wako anogona kupa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya senzira yekudzivirira hutachiona.
Chiremba wako achashanda padhuze newe kuti utarise kupora kwako. Pakarepo mushure mekuvhiyiwa, iwe unozokwanisa kutangazve kudya uye kunwa sezvaungaita kazhinji.
Iwe unofanirwa kucheneswa nachiremba wako usati watyaira kana kushandisa michina. Iwe zvakare unofanirwa kudzivirira chero chiitiko chaungagamuchire kurova kumusoro.
Chiremba wako anokupa rairo nezve maitirwo eronda rako. Ivo zvakare vachakuzivisa iwe nezve chero anodiwa ekutevera-maakagadzwa.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, iwe uchafanirwa kudzokera kuna chiremba wako kuti uwane masitepisi kana dhayeti ibviswe kubva panzvimbo ye burr hole. Mumakore achangopfuura, vamwe vanachiremba vakatanga kuvhara maburi e burr nemapureti etitanium mushure mekunge vasisade.
Ini ndinogadzirira sei burr hole maitiro?
Burr hole kuvhiyiwa inowanzo kuve nzira yekukurumidzira. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanhu vazhinji havana nguva yekugadzirira vasati vambozviita.
Kana iwe uine maburi e burr akaiswa kubvisa bundu, isa mushonga wekurapa, kana kurapa pfari, unogona kunge uine imwe yekufanonyevera kuti iwe uchada kuvhiyiwa uku.
Iwe unogona kukumbirwa kuveura musoro wako usati waitwa uye usadye kana kunwa chero chinhu pakati pehusiku pazuva rakapfuura kuvhiyiwa.
Tora woenda nazvo
Burr hole kuvhiya inzira yakakomba inoitwa pasi pekutarisirwa kweiyo neurosurgeon. Inowanzoitwa muzviitiko zvekukurumidzira apo kumanikidzwa pahuropi kunofanirwa kurerutswa ipapo.
Mushure mekuvhiya burr hole, yako yekudzosa nguva inoenderana nehutano mamiriro akaita kuti iwe ude kuvhiyiwa. Ive neshuwa yekuteedzera ese ekuvhiya mirairo zvakanyatso.