Gomarara repancreatic rakakomba uye kazhinji harina mushonga

Zvemukati

• Pancreatic kenza zviratidzo
• Gomarara repancreatic rinogona kurapwa here?
• Ndiani ari panjodzi yekuva negomarara iri

Chirwere chepancreatic rudzi rwechirwere chakaipa icho kazhinji hachiratidze zviratidzo pamberi, zvinoreva kuti kana chikawanikwa chinogona kutopararira nenzira yekuti mikana yekurapa yakadzikira zvakanyanya.

Hupenyu hupenyu hwemunhu ane gomarara repancreatic hunogona kudzikiswa zvakanyanya, zvichisiyana pakati pemwedzi mitanhatu kusvika pamakore mashanu, kunyangwe pakuita kurapwa kunoratidzwa nachiremba. Kurapa kunogona kuitwa ne radiotherapy, chemotherapy kana kuvhiyiwa uye sarudzo inoenderana padanho rebundu:

• Stage I: Kuvhiya kunogona kuratidzwa
• Stage II: Kuvhiya kunogona kuratidzwa
• Chikamu chechitatu: Kenza yepamusoro, kuvhiyiwa hakuratidzwe
• Stage IV: Kenza ine metastasis, kuvhiyiwa hakuratidzwe

Zvimwe zvinhu zvinofanirwa kutariswa ndezvazvinonyatsoitika bundu, kunyangwe tsinga dzeropa kana zvimwewo nhengo zvakakanganiswa.

Pancreatic kenza zviratidzo

Pakutanga, kenza yepancreatic inogona kukonzeresa kusagadzikana mushure mekudya, sekusadya zvakanaka uye kurwadziwa kwepamuviri mudumbu. Zviratidzo zvekenza yepancreatic yepamberi kazhinji ndizvo zvinokwezva zvakanyanya, izvo zvinogona kuve:

• Kushaya simba, dzungu;
• Manyoka;
• Kurera huremu pasina chikonzero chiri pachena;
• Kurasikirwa nechido;
• Jaundice, inokonzerwa nekudzivirira kweiyo yakajairika bile duct, ichiperekedzwa nekurumwa mumuviri wese. Iyo yero yeruvara inokanganisa kwete chete ganda, asiwo maziso uye zvimwe zvinyama;
• Dambudziko mukugaya chikafu chine mafuta, kana kuwedzerwa kwemafuta mune zvigaro, zvinowanzo kuratidza kudziviswa kwe bile bile, yakanyanya kusimba mamiriro.

Pakutanga kwekukura kwayo, kenza yepancreatic haina kukuvadza, uye nekudaro munhu haatsvage kurapwa. Marwadzo acho anowanzoonekwa kana kenza yakwira zvakanyanya uye inogona kuva yakapfava kusvika pakati nepakati mudumbu, iine irradiation kumashure. Kazhinji kenza yepancreatic painotanga kuratidza zviratidzo ivo vanowanzoenderana nekubatanidzwa kwezvimwe zvivakwa senge chiropa uye mamwe matishu egadziriro yekugaya, pakadai marwadzo acho akasimba uye anogona kukanganisa mbabvu dzepasi.

Kana pancreatic adenocarcinoma ichifungidzirwa, bvunzo dzinoshanda kwazvo kusimbisa kuongororwa kunoitwa computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging uye ultrasound, kuwedzera kune biopsy yepancreas.

Gomarara repancreatic rinogona kurapwa here?

Kana ikawanikwa pakutanga kwekukura kwayo, kenza yepancreatic inogona kurapwa, asi kuiwana pakutanga kunonetsa, kunyanya nekuda kwenzvimbo yenhengo iyi uye kusavapo kwehunhu hunoratidza. Sarudzo yekurapa yakanakisa kuvhiya kubvisa bundu, iro rinogona kurapa gomarara iri.

Senzira yekurapa kenza yepancreatic, redhiyo uye chemotherapy zvinoshandiswa. Zvimwe zviitiko zvinogona kubatsirwa nekubviswa kwechikamu chakarwara chepancreas uye nyama dzakakanganiswa kuburikidza nekuvhiyiwa. Kurapa kwayo ndeyakareba uye matambudziko matsva anogona kuoneka, senge metastases kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzomuviri.

Ndiani ari panjodzi yekuva negomarara iri

Gomarara iri rakajairika muvanhu vari pakati pemakore makumi matanhatu kusvika makumi manomwe ekuberekwa, uye hariwanzo kuwanikwa kune vechidiki. Zvinhu zvinowedzera njodzi yemunhu yekuva nekenza iyi chirwere cheshuga kana kusagadzikana kweglucose uye kuputa.

Kunyanya kunwa zvekudya zvine mafuta akawanda, nyama tsvuku, zvinwiwa zvinodhaka, kuve nepancreatitis uye kushanda munzvimbo dzawakasangana nemakemikari akadai semanyungududzi kana mafuta kweanopfuura gore rimwe, zvinowedzerawo njodzi yechirwere ichi.