Zvinokonzera Chirwere chaCrohn

Zvemukati

• Chii chinokonzera chirwere cheCrohn?
• Genetics
• Rudzi, dzinza, uye chirwere cheCrohn
• Immune system
• Zvimwe zvinhu zvine njodzi
• Tora woenda nazvo

Chii chinokonzera chirwere cheCrohn?

Kudya uye kushushikana zvakambofungidzirwa kuve zvine chekuita neCrohn's. Zvisinei, isu zvino tava kunzwisisa kuti mavambo emamiriro aya akaomesesa uye kuti Crohn haina chikonzero chakananga.

Tsvagiridzo inoratidza kuti iko kudyidzana kwenjodzi zvinhu - izvo genetics, kusagadzikana kwekudzivirira immune, uye nharaunda zvingangodaro zvinoita chikamu mukukura kwechirwere.

Zvisinei, kunyangwe iine njodzi dzese, munhu haazogadzirise yeCrohn's.

Genetics

Masayendisiti ane chokwadi chekuti genetics inoita basa rakakura mukukura kwechirwere cheCrohn.

Pamusoro pe160 nzvimbo dzemagene dzakaratidzwa muhukama nehutachiona hwechirwere (IBD), sekureva kwa.

Kune zvakare kusangana pakati kwemajini kuchinja pakati pevanhu vane chirwere cheCrohn uye avo vane ulcerative colitis (UC).

Sekureva kweCrohn's naColitis Foundation yeAmerica (CCFA), zvidzidzo zvakawana kuti 5 kusvika 20 muzana yevanhu vane chirwere cheCrohn vane hama yekutanga-degree (mubereki, mwana, kana munin'ina) nechirwere ichi.

Rudzi, dzinza, uye chirwere cheCrohn

Chirwere cheCrohn chinowanzoitika muvanhu vekuNorth Europe, Anglo-Saxon, kana Ashkenazi dzinza revaJudha kupfuura muhuwandu hwevamwe vanhu.

Ashkenazi vanhu vechiJuda, vane mavambo kuEastern Europe, vane mbiri kana mana mukana wekuvandudza IBD pane vanhu vasiri maJuda.

Crohn's inoitika zvakanyanya kushoma pakati nepakati kumaodzanyemba kweEurope, uye zvishoma muSouth America, Asia, uye Africa.

Icho chiri kutanga kuitika kakawanda muVatema vekuAmerica neveSpanish vekuAmerica.

Pakaitwa chidzidzo che2011, chakaitwa naCrohn's naColitis UK, kune zvakare kuwedzera kwezviitiko zveBD muVanhu Vatema muUnited Kingdom.

Uhu nehumwe humbowo hwakasimba hunoratidza kuti kugara nhaka chete hakuwanzo kukonzera.

Immune system

Hunhu hukuru hwechirwere cheCrohn chirwere chisingaperi.

Kuzvimba ndiko kukonzeresa kwekudzivirira immune system uye mhinduro yayo kune vanopinda nechokunze senge mavhairasi, mabhakitiriya, zvipembenene, uye chero chinhu icho muviri unonyora sevatorwa.

Vamwe vaongorori vanotenda kuti chirwere cheCrohn chingangotanga semhinduro chaiyo kune anopinda kunze. Ipapo immune system inotadza kuvhara kana dambudziko ragadziriswa, zvichikonzera kuzvimba kusingaperi.

Kumwe kucherechedza ndekwekuti kumisikidzwa kwenzvimbo yematumbo hakuna kujairika kana paine kuzvimba kwakanyanya. Shanduko idzi dzinoita sedzinokanganisa mashandiro anoita immune system.

Kana immune system yako ikarwisa zvikamu zvakajairika zvemuviri wako, une izvo zvinozivikanwa se autoimmune disorder.

Izvi zvakajairwa zvemukati zvemukati zvinogona zvakare kuve nebasa mukunyanyisa kwemuviri kune zvimwe zvinhu zviri munharaunda.

Iyo immune system inogona kumisikidzwa nekutadza zvimwe mapuroteni kana mahydrohydrate zvimiro pane zvimwe zvekudya zveiyo inopinda muviri kana imwe yemuviri wako wega tishu.

Zvimwe zvinhu zvine njodzi

Kazhinji, maCrohn anowanikwa zvakanyanya munyika dzakasimukira uye mumadhorobha. Imwe yemitengo yepamusoro yechirwere cheCrohn munyika inoonekwa muCanada.

Vanhu vanogara kumatunhu ekuchamhembe zvakare vanoita kunge vane mukana mukuru wekuvandudza chirwere ichi. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti zvinhu zvakadai sekusvibisa, kushushikana kwemajoni emuviri, uye kudya kwekuMadokero kunogona kuita basa.

Vatsvagiri vanotenda kuti kana mamwe majini achibatana nezvimwe zvinhu munharaunda, mukana wekuvandudza chirwere cheCrohn unokwira.

Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kuwedzera mikana yako yekuvandudza Crohn zvinosanganisira:

• Kusvuta. Kutsvagurudza kunoratidza kuti vanhu vanosvuta vane mukana wekubata chirwere cheCrohn kupfuura vasingasvuti. Njodzi yakawedzera ingangoitika nekuda kwekudyidzana pakati pekuputa uye immune system, pamwe nezvimwe zvemagene uye zvemamiriro ekunze. Kusvuta kunowedzerawo zviratidzo muvanhu vane chirwere chiripo cheCrohn.
• Zera. Crohn's inowanzoonekwa muvanhu vane makore ekupedzisira kana makumi maviri. Nekudaro, iwe unogona kuongororwa uine mamiriro pazera ripi zvaro.
• Kushandiswa kwekudzivirira kubata pamuviri. Vakadzi vanoshandisa zvekudzivirira kubata mukanwa vangangoita makumi mashanu muzana mikana yekukudziridza yaCrohn's.
• Humwe hutumbu hutachiona. Chidzidzo chinosanganisira zvese mbeva uye huwandu hwevana zvakaona kuti iyo enzyme urease yakakanganisa gut mabhakitiriya. Iko kushanduka mumatumbu mabhakitiriya kwaive zvakare kwakabatana neyakawedzera njodzi yeIBDs seCrohn's.

Zvinhu zvinotevera zvinogona kuwedzera zviratidzo zveCrohn, asi hazviwedzere njodzi yako yekukura chirwere ichi:

• kunetseka
• kudya
• kushandiswa kwema nonsteroidal anogumbura mishonga (NSAIDs)

Tora woenda nazvo

Chirwere cheCrohn chakaoma, uye chikonzero chaicho hachipo chaizvo. Zvichipa izvi, hapana chinhu chimwe chete chinogona kuitwa nemunhu kudzivirira chirwere ichi. Iyo immune system, genetics, uye zvakatipoteredza zvese zvinoita chikamu.

Nekudaro, kunzwisisa zvinhu zvine njodzi kunogona kubatsira masayendisiti kunongedza marapirwo matsva uye kugadzirisa nzira yechirwere.